- Search
- Impacts, Risks, and Adaptation in the United States: The Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume II
- Featured Publications
- All Publications
- contributors
gcmd_keyword : SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE INDICES>EAST CENTRAL TROPICAL PACIFIC SST
JSON YAML text HTML Turtle N-Triples JSON Triples RDF+XML RDF+JSON Graphviz SVG
/gcmd_keyword/01b96758-13f3-4cea-8447-decae36b1bde.html
/gcmd_keyword/01b96758-13f3-4cea-8447-decae36b1bde.html
| gcmd_keywords |
|
| publications |
|
| parent |
|
| definition | The NINO3.4 index is one of several El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) indicators based on sea surface temperatures. NINO3.4 is the average sea surface temperature anomaly in the region bounded by 5°N to 5°S, from 170°W to 120°W. This region has large variability on El Niño time scales, and is close to the region where changes in local sea-surface temperature are important for shifting the large region of rainfall typically located in the far western Pacific. An El Niño or La Niña event is identified if the 5-month running-average of the NINO3.4 index exceeds +0.4°C for El Niño or -0.4°C for La Niña for at least 6 consecutive months. |
| identifier | 01b96758-13f3-4cea-8447-decae36b1bde |
| label | EAST CENTRAL TROPICAL PACIFIC SST |
| parent_identifier | b83895e9-bac8-49fe-bcf5-8fe4d8fcaa16 |
| GCMD Metadata | 01b96758-13f3-4cea-8447-decae36b1bde |
| Ancestors | EAST CENTRAL TROPICAL PACIFIC SST < SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE INDICES < ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS < CLIMATE INDICATORS < EARTH SCIENCE < Science Keywords |

