--- - attrs: Accession Number: WOS:000247681500002 Alternate Title: Geophys Res Lett Author: 'Walvoord, M. A.; Striegl, R. G.' Author Address: 'US Geol Survey, Denver, CO 80225 USA' DOI: 10.1029/2007gl030216 Date: Jun 28 ISSN: 0094-8276 Issue: 12 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: changing climate; variability; alaska; trends Language: English Title: 'Increased Groundwater to Stream Discharge From Permafrost Thawing in the Yukon River Basin: Potential Impacts On Lateral Export of Carbon and Nitrogen' Volume: 34 Year: 2007 _record_number: 2711 _uuid: fb602c02-fcdd-413c-8090-fa3e3b905340 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb602c02-fcdd-413c-8090-fa3e3b905340.yaml identifier: fb602c02-fcdd-413c-8090-fa3e3b905340 uri: /reference/fb602c02-fcdd-413c-8090-fa3e3b905340 - attrs: Author: 'Robertson, G. Philip; Vitousek, Peter M.' DOI: 10.1146/annurev.environ.032108.105046 ISSN: "1543-5938\r1545-2050" Issue: 1 Journal: Annual Review of Environment and Resources Pages: 97-125 Title: 'Nitrogen in Agriculture: Balancing the Cost of An Essential Resource' Volume: 34 Year: 2009 _record_number: 1024 _uuid: fb692927-b9a1-4b6f-9cbf-d68fe2724301 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1146/annurev.environ.032108.105046 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb692927-b9a1-4b6f-9cbf-d68fe2724301.yaml identifier: fb692927-b9a1-4b6f-9cbf-d68fe2724301 uri: /reference/fb692927-b9a1-4b6f-9cbf-d68fe2724301 - attrs: Author: NOAA and Rutgers University Publisher: NOAA and Rutgers University Title: OceanAdapt URL: https://oceanadapt.rutgers.edu Year: 2019 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/df269a98-b979-4338-8a06-d46cf1e18bef href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb6f2766-1598-44f9-9a26-056108dfd806.yaml identifier: fb6f2766-1598-44f9-9a26-056108dfd806 uri: /reference/fb6f2766-1598-44f9-9a26-056108dfd806 - attrs: .reference_type: 1 Author: 'IPCC,' ISBN: 0521564360 Pages: 1-50 Place Published: 'New York, New York' Publisher: Cambridge University Press Reviewer: fb708661-1e9c-4088-ab35-28fe4a99324d Series Editor: 'Lakeman, J.A.' Title: The Science of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group I to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Summary for Policymakers and Technical Summary Year: 1995 _chapter: '["Ch. 27: Mitigation FINAL"]' _record_number: 1499 _uuid: fb708661-1e9c-4088-ab35-28fe4a99324d reftype: Book child_publication: /report/ipcc-sar-wg1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb708661-1e9c-4088-ab35-28fe4a99324d.yaml identifier: fb708661-1e9c-4088-ab35-28fe4a99324d uri: /reference/fb708661-1e9c-4088-ab35-28fe4a99324d - attrs: Author: 'Sommers, William T.; Loehman, Rachel A.; Hardy, Colin C.' DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.12.014 ISSN: 03781127 Journal: Forest Ecology and Management Pages: 1-8 Title: 'Wildland Fire Emissions, Carbon, and Climate: Science Overview and Knowledge Needs' Volume: 317 Year: 2014 _record_number: 3707 _uuid: fb826206-6c98-4448-8006-d35b116a03bd reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.foreco.2013.12.014 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb826206-6c98-4448-8006-d35b116a03bd.yaml identifier: fb826206-6c98-4448-8006-d35b116a03bd uri: /reference/fb826206-6c98-4448-8006-d35b116a03bd - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'City of Charleston,' Institution: Mayor's Office Pages: 17 Place Published: 'Charleston, SC' Title: Sea level rise strategy URL: http://www.charleston-sc.gov/DocumentCenter/View/10089 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24443 _uuid: fb8a8ec4-cc8b-4b20-8230-5bbaf2ce992f reftype: Report child_publication: /report/sea-level-rise-strategy href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb8a8ec4-cc8b-4b20-8230-5bbaf2ce992f.yaml identifier: fb8a8ec4-cc8b-4b20-8230-5bbaf2ce992f uri: /reference/fb8a8ec4-cc8b-4b20-8230-5bbaf2ce992f - attrs: Editor: 'Lemmen, Donald S.; Warren, Fiona J.; Lacroix, Jacinthe; Bush, Elizabeth' Notes: 'SBN: 987-0-662-05176-3' Pages: 448 Place Published: 'Ottawa, ON' Title: 'From Impacts to Adaptation: Canada in a Changing Climate 2007' URL: https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/environment/resources/publications/impacts-adaptation/reports/assessments/2008/10253 Year: 2008 _record_number: 26011 _uuid: fb8f7d41-28b6-4484-969d-559240793b88 reftype: Edited Report child_publication: /report/impacts-adaptation-canada-changing-climate-2007 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb8f7d41-28b6-4484-969d-559240793b88.yaml identifier: fb8f7d41-28b6-4484-969d-559240793b88 uri: /reference/fb8f7d41-28b6-4484-969d-559240793b88 - attrs: .reference_type: 36 Author: 'Massachusetts v. Environmental Protection Agency, ' Title: 549 U.S. 497 URL: http://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/06pdf/05-1120.pdf Year: 2007 _chapter: '["Ch. 27: Mitigation FINAL"]' _record_number: 4702 _uuid: fb9009c3-7210-4e39-806b-8b61b6b65d91 reftype: Legal Rule or Regulation child_publication: /report/supreme-court-05-1120-syllabus href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb9009c3-7210-4e39-806b-8b61b6b65d91.yaml identifier: fb9009c3-7210-4e39-806b-8b61b6b65d91 uri: /reference/fb9009c3-7210-4e39-806b-8b61b6b65d91 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Environment Canada,' Institution: Environment Canada Title: "National Inventory Report 1990-2009: Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks in Canada. The Government of Canada's Submission to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change" URL: http://www.ec.gc.ca/ges-ghg/ Year: 2011 _record_number: 199 _uuid: fb907fe2-719c-4a48-92e6-824f0a601b71 reftype: Report child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb907fe2-719c-4a48-92e6-824f0a601b71.yaml identifier: fb907fe2-719c-4a48-92e6-824f0a601b71 uri: /reference/fb907fe2-719c-4a48-92e6-824f0a601b71 - attrs: Accession Number: 23828927 Author: 'Garnett, T.; Appleby, M. C.; Balmford, A.; Bateman, I. J.; Benton, T. G.; Bloomer, P.; Burlingame, B.; Dawkins, M.; Dolan, L.; Fraser, D.; Herrero, M.; Hoffmann, I.; Smith, P.; Thornton, P. K.; Toulmin, C.; Vermeulen, S. J.; Godfray, H. C.' Author Address: 'University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.' DOI: 10.1126/science.1234485 Date: Jul 05 ISSN: "1095-9203 (Electronic)\r0036-8075 (Linking)" Issue: 6141 Journal: Science Keywords: Agriculture/*trends; Food Supply/*methods; Goals; Policy Pages: 33-4 Title: 'Agriculture. Sustainable Intensification in Agriculture: Premises and Policies' Volume: 341 Year: 2013 _record_number: 958 _uuid: fb90b60f-39c0-4a68-a480-5bae50f09c62 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb90b60f-39c0-4a68-a480-5bae50f09c62.yaml identifier: fb90b60f-39c0-4a68-a480-5bae50f09c62 uri: /reference/fb90b60f-39c0-4a68-a480-5bae50f09c62 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'NOAA,' Institution: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Coastal Services Center Pages: 15 Place Published: ' Charleston, SC' Title: 'Social Science Tools for Coastal Programs: Introduction to Stakeholder Participation' URL: http://www.csc.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/_/pdf/stakeholder.pdf Year: 2007 _chapter: '["Ch. 26: Decision Support FINAL"]' _record_number: 4046 _uuid: fb90e653-5307-4870-bc7d-8e80635105ed reftype: Report child_publication: /report/csc-socscitools-2007 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb90e653-5307-4870-bc7d-8e80635105ed.yaml identifier: fb90e653-5307-4870-bc7d-8e80635105ed uri: /reference/fb90e653-5307-4870-bc7d-8e80635105ed - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Access Year: 2007 Author: "Prasad, A.M.\rIverson, L.R.\rMatthews, S.\rPeters, M." Place Published: 'Delaware, OH' Publisher: 'U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Research Station' Title: 'A Climate Change Atlas for 134 Forest Tree Species of the Eastern United States [Database]' URL: http://www.nrs.fs.fed.us/atlas/tree Year: 2007 _chapter: '["Ch. 18: Midwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 2526 _uuid: fb94e3f2-7687-4d1b-9fdb-b7e2dc8bce84 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/ca353f7c-bff3-4e69-83ea-1a4c1cb1b6cf href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb94e3f2-7687-4d1b-9fdb-b7e2dc8bce84.yaml identifier: fb94e3f2-7687-4d1b-9fdb-b7e2dc8bce84 uri: /reference/fb94e3f2-7687-4d1b-9fdb-b7e2dc8bce84 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Crowell, Mark\rCoulton, Kevin\rJohnson, Cheryl\rWestcott, Jonathan\rBellomo, Doug\rEdelman, Scott\rHirsch, Emily" DOI: 10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-09-00076.1 Database Provider: http://worldcat.org ISSN: 0749-0208 Issue: 2 Journal: 'Journal of Coastal Research ' Language: English Name of Database: /z-wcorg/ Pages: 201-211 Title: An estimate of the U.S. population living in 100-year coastal flood hazard areas Volume: 262 Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 25: Coastal Zone FINAL","Ch. 16: Northeast FINAL"]' _record_number: 644 _uuid: fb974b33-39d4-4430-88ea-1355120db253 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-09-00076.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fb974b33-39d4-4430-88ea-1355120db253.yaml identifier: fb974b33-39d4-4430-88ea-1355120db253 uri: /reference/fb974b33-39d4-4430-88ea-1355120db253 - attrs: Newspaper: The Guardian Publisher: Guardian News and Media Limited Reporter: 'Spanne, Autumn' Title: 'The lucky ones: Native American tribe receives $48m to flee climate change' URL: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2016/mar/23/native-american-tribes-first-nations-climate-change-environment-indican-removal-act Year: 2016 _record_number: 23997 _uuid: fba31317-3d4b-4b26-9162-73774558757e reftype: Newspaper Article child_publication: /generic/dbdeea66-8861-488b-b162-462b2d02096b href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fba31317-3d4b-4b26-9162-73774558757e.yaml identifier: fba31317-3d4b-4b26-9162-73774558757e uri: /reference/fba31317-3d4b-4b26-9162-73774558757e - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Brugge, D.; Benally, B.; Yazzie-Lewis, E.' Number of Pages: 210 Publisher: University of New Mexico Press Title: The Navajo People and Uranium Mining Year: 2006 _record_number: 1356 _uuid: fba679c9-e111-4c72-b783-7c8f30a1e1a3 reftype: Book child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fba679c9-e111-4c72-b783-7c8f30a1e1a3.yaml identifier: fba679c9-e111-4c72-b783-7c8f30a1e1a3 uri: /reference/fba679c9-e111-4c72-b783-7c8f30a1e1a3 - attrs: Abstract: 'The United States is the largest producer of maize in the world, a crop for which demand continues to rise rapidly. Past studies have projected that climate change will negatively impact mean maize yields in this region, while at the same time increasing yield variability. However, some have questioned the accuracy of these projections because they are often based on indirect measures of soil moisture, have failed to explicitly capture the potential interactions between temperature and soil moisture availability, and often omit the beneficial effects of elevated carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) on transpiration efficiency. Here we use a new detailed dataset on field-level yields in Iowa, Indiana, and Illinois, along with fine-resolution daily weather data and moisture reconstructions, to evaluate the combined effects of moisture and heat on maize yields in the region. Projected climate change scenarios over this region from a suite of CMIP5 models are then used to assess future impacts and the differences between two contrasting emissions scenarios (RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5). We show that (i) statistical models which explicitly account for interactions between heat and moisture, which have not been represented in previous empirical models, lead to significant model improvement and significantly higher projected yield variability under warming and drying trends than when accounting for each factor independently; (ii) inclusion of the benefits of elevated CO 2 significantly reduces impacts, particularly for yield variability; and (iii) net damages from climate change and CO 2 become larger for the higher emission scenario in the latter half of the 21st century, and significantly so by the end of century.' Author: 'Urban, Daniel W.; Justin Sheffield; David B. Lobell' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/4/045003 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 4 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 045003 Title: The impacts of future climate and carbon dioxide changes on the average and variability of US maize yields under two emission scenarios Volume: 10 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24462 _uuid: fba7132f-b922-4228-8ad5-6336d0c3de76 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/10/4/045003 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fba7132f-b922-4228-8ad5-6336d0c3de76.yaml identifier: fba7132f-b922-4228-8ad5-6336d0c3de76 uri: /reference/fba7132f-b922-4228-8ad5-6336d0c3de76 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "High, B.\rPeery, C.A.\rBennett, D.H." DOI: 10.1577/T04-224.1 ISSN: 0002-8487 Issue: 2 Journal: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society Pages: 519-528 Title: Temporary staging of Columbia River summer steelhead in coolwater areas and its effect on migration rates Volume: 135 Year: 2006 _chapter: '["Ch. 21: Northwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 1653 _uuid: fba84aa7-dec6-4e79-82fb-e682980322e5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1577/T04-224.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fba84aa7-dec6-4e79-82fb-e682980322e5.yaml identifier: fba84aa7-dec6-4e79-82fb-e682980322e5 uri: /reference/fba84aa7-dec6-4e79-82fb-e682980322e5 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'A climate model (CCSM4) is used to investigate the influence of anthropogenic forcing on late 20th century and early 21st century Arctic sea ice extent trends. On all timescales examined (2–50+ years), the most extreme negative observed late 20th century trends cannot be explained by modeled natural variability alone. Modeled late 20th century ice extent loss also cannot be explained by natural causes alone, but the six available CCSM4 ensemble members exhibit a large spread in their late 20th century ice extent loss. Comparing trends from the CCSM4 ensemble to observed trends suggests that internal variability explains approximately half of the observed 1979–2005 September Arctic sea ice extent loss. In a warming world, CCSM4 shows that multi-decadal negative trends increase in frequency and magnitude, and that trend variability on 2–10 year timescales increases. Furthermore, when internal variability counteracts anthropogenic forcing, positive trends on 2–20 year timescales occur until the middle of the 21st century. ' Author: "Kay, J.E.\rM.M. Holland\rA. Jahn" DOI: 10.1029/2011GL048008 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 15 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Pages: L15708 Title: Inter-annual to multi-decadal Arctic sea ice extent trends in a warming world URL: http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2011/2011GL048008.shtml Volume: 38 Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 2: Our Changing Climate FINAL"]' _record_number: 988 _uuid: fbae726d-5c20-4abf-9567-2d2539990f21 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1029/2011GL048008 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbae726d-5c20-4abf-9567-2d2539990f21.yaml identifier: fbae726d-5c20-4abf-9567-2d2539990f21 uri: /reference/fbae726d-5c20-4abf-9567-2d2539990f21 - attrs: .reference_type: 1 Author: 'NPCC,' Editor: "Rosenzweig, Cynthia \rSolecki,William" ISBN: 1573318000 Number of Pages: '328 ' Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Reviewer: fbb1a8af-292f-4fa4-9ed9-2724c65c5f29 Series Title: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Title: 'Climate Change Adaptation in New York City: Building a Risk Management Response: New York City Panel on Climate Change 2009 Report.' URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nyas.2010.1196.issue-1/issuetoc Volume: 1196 Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 25: Coastal Zone FINAL","Ch. 16: Northeast FINAL","RG 10 Coasts","Ch. 11: Urban Systems FINAL"]' _record_number: 2677 _uuid: fbb1a8af-292f-4fa4-9ed9-2724c65c5f29 reftype: Book child_publication: /report/newyorkacademyofsciences-riskmanagement-2009 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbb1a8af-292f-4fa4-9ed9-2724c65c5f29.yaml identifier: fbb1a8af-292f-4fa4-9ed9-2724c65c5f29 uri: /reference/fbb1a8af-292f-4fa4-9ed9-2724c65c5f29 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Jacobs, K.' Institution: 'National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Office of Global Programs' Pages: 30 Place Published: 'Silver Spring, MD' Title: 'Connecting Science, Policy, and Decision-making: A Handbook for Researchers and Science Agencies' URL: http://www.climas.arizona.edu/files/climas/pubs/jacobs-2002.pdf Year: 2002 _chapter: '["Ch. 26: Decision Support FINAL"]' _record_number: 4026 _uuid: fbb30099-0e0b-4459-a11f-b9b503b594a4 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/noaaogp-connecting-2002 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbb30099-0e0b-4459-a11f-b9b503b594a4.yaml identifier: fbb30099-0e0b-4459-a11f-b9b503b594a4 uri: /reference/fbb30099-0e0b-4459-a11f-b9b503b594a4 - attrs: Abstract: 'We reconstruct the evolution of ocean acidification in the California Current System (CalCS) from 1979 through 2012 using hindcast simulations with an eddy-resolving ocean biogeochemical model forced with observation-based variations of wind and fluxes of heat and freshwater. We find that domain-wide pH and ##IMG## [; http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-9326/11/1/014007/erlaa1041ieqn1.gif; ] {${{\rm{\Omega }}}_{\mathrm{arag}}$} in the top 60 m of the water column decreased significantly over these three decades by about −0.02 decade −1 and −0.12 decade −1 , respectively. In the nearshore areas of northern California and Oregon, ocean acidification is reconstructed to have progressed much more rapidly, with rates up to 30% higher than the domain-wide trends. Furthermore, ocean acidification penetrated substantially into the thermocline, causing a significant domain-wide shoaling of the aragonite saturation depth of on average −33 m decade −1 and up to −50 m decade −1 in the nearshore area of northern California. This resulted in a coast-wide increase in nearly undersaturated waters and the appearance of waters with ##IMG## [; http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-9326/11/1/014007/erlaa1041ieqn2.gif; ] {${{\rm{\Omega }}}_{\mathrm{arag}}\lt 1$} , leading to a substantial reduction of habitat suitability. Averaged over the whole domain, the main driver of these trends is the oceanic uptake of anthropogenic CO 2 from the atmosphere. However, recent changes in the climatic forcing have substantially modulated these trends regionally. This is particularly evident in the nearshore regions, where the total trends in pH are up to 50% larger and trends in ##IMG## [; http://ej.iop.org/images/1748-9326/11/1/014007/erlaa1041ieqn3.gif; ] {${{\rm{\Omega }}}_{\mathrm{arag}}$} and in the aragonite saturation depth are even twice to three times larger than the purely atmospheric CO 2 -driven trends. This modulation in the nearshore regions is a result of the recent marked increase in alongshore wind stress, which brought elevated levels of dissolved inorganic carbon to the surface via upwelling. Our results demonstrate that changes in the climatic forcing need to be taken into consideration in future projections of the progression of ocean acidification in coastal upwelling regions.' Author: 'Turi, G.; Z. Lachkar; N. Gruber; M. Münnich' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/1/014007 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 1 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 014007 Title: Climatic modulation of recent trends in ocean acidification in the California Current System Volume: 11 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24913 _uuid: fbb8d5f6-f170-4f50-aae4-0db84cf891c8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/11/1/014007 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbb8d5f6-f170-4f50-aae4-0db84cf891c8.yaml identifier: fbb8d5f6-f170-4f50-aae4-0db84cf891c8 uri: /reference/fbb8d5f6-f170-4f50-aae4-0db84cf891c8 - attrs: Author: 'Maberly, Stephen C.; Barker, Philip A.; Stott, Andy W.; De Ville, Mitzi M.' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1748 ISSN: "1758-678X\r1758-6798" Issue: 4 Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 391-394 Title: Catchment Productivity Controls CO2 Emissions From Lakes Volume: 3 Year: 2012 _record_number: 3651 _uuid: fbbe32f1-68d7-4506-a384-c1206e9e0b36 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbbe32f1-68d7-4506-a384-c1206e9e0b36.yaml identifier: fbbe32f1-68d7-4506-a384-c1206e9e0b36 uri: /reference/fbbe32f1-68d7-4506-a384-c1206e9e0b36 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'The Economist,' Institution: The Economist Group Limited Title: Construction of Most Nuclear-Power Reactors is Behind Schedule URL: https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2017/01/30/construction-of-most-nuclear-power-reactors-is-behind-schedule Year: 2017 _record_number: 613 _uuid: fbc0033b-2f78-45b1-a0d9-436401fd602d reftype: Report child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbc0033b-2f78-45b1-a0d9-436401fd602d.yaml identifier: fbc0033b-2f78-45b1-a0d9-436401fd602d uri: /reference/fbc0033b-2f78-45b1-a0d9-436401fd602d - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Finch, Christina; Emrich, Christopher T.; Cutter, Susan L.' DOI: 10.1007/s11111-009-0099-8 ISSN: 1573-7810 Issue: 4 Journal: Population and Environment Pages: 179-202 Title: Disaster disparities and differential recovery in New Orleans Volume: 31 Year: 2010 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 17843 _uuid: fbc277e8-499f-4e93-9c33-1df56a674e71 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s11111-009-0099-8 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbc277e8-499f-4e93-9c33-1df56a674e71.yaml identifier: fbc277e8-499f-4e93-9c33-1df56a674e71 uri: /reference/fbc277e8-499f-4e93-9c33-1df56a674e71 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'AMAP,' Number of Pages: 538 Place Published: ' Oslo, Norway' Series Title: 'Climate Change and the Cryosphere, Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP)' Title: 'Snow, Water, Ice and Permafrost in the Arctic (SWIPA)' Year: 2011 _record_number: 2724 _uuid: fbc46f97-ee96-405c-9f6c-16dac0e45bfc reftype: Book child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbc46f97-ee96-405c-9f6c-16dac0e45bfc.yaml identifier: fbc46f97-ee96-405c-9f6c-16dac0e45bfc uri: /reference/fbc46f97-ee96-405c-9f6c-16dac0e45bfc - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 42 USC. Sec 300f et seq. Title: The Safe Drinking Water Act URL: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/USCODE-2011-title42/pdf/USCODE-2011-title42-chap6A-subchapXII-partA-sec300f.pdf Year: 1974 _record_number: 19356 _uuid: fbc8d85e-76b0-4a19-bd61-b24cb7c12a1f reftype: Report child_publication: /report/pl-107-377 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbc8d85e-76b0-4a19-bd61-b24cb7c12a1f.yaml identifier: fbc8d85e-76b0-4a19-bd61-b24cb7c12a1f uri: /reference/fbc8d85e-76b0-4a19-bd61-b24cb7c12a1f - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Richards, Brianna; Christopher B. Craft' Book Title: The Role of Natural and Constructed Wetlands in Nutrient Cycling and Retention on the Landscape Pages: 17-32 Publisher: Springer International Publishing Title: 'Greenhouse Gas Fluxes From Restored Agricultural Wetlands and Natural Wetlands, Northwestern Indiana' Year: 2015 _record_number: 2453 _uuid: fbca1f47-a312-43c4-9638-7f32b12a1ea6 reftype: Book Section child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbca1f47-a312-43c4-9638-7f32b12a1ea6.yaml identifier: fbca1f47-a312-43c4-9638-7f32b12a1ea6 uri: /reference/fbca1f47-a312-43c4-9638-7f32b12a1ea6 - attrs: Abstract: 'Declining sea ice area in the Canadian Arctic has gained significant attention with respect to the prospect of increased shipping activities. To investigate relationships between recent declines in sea ice area with Arctic maritime activity, trend and correlation analysis was performed on sea ice area data for total, first-year ice (FYI), and multi-year ice (MYI), and on a comprehensive shipping dataset of observed vessel transits through the Vessel Traffic Reporting Arctic Canada Traffic Zone (NORDREG zone) from 1990 to 2012. Links to surface air temperature (SAT) and the satellite derived melt season length were also investigated. Between 1990 and 2012, statistically significant increases in vessel traffic were observed within the NORDREG zone on monthly and annual time-scales coincident with declines in sea ice area (FYI, MYI, and total ice) during the shipping season and on a monthly basis. Similarly, the NORDREG zone is experiencing increased shoulder season shipping activity, alongside an increasing melt season length and warming surface air temperatures (SAT). Despite these trends, only weak correlations between the variables were identified, although a step increase in shipping activity is apparent following the former summer sea ice extent minimum in 2007. Other non-environmental factors have also likely contributed to the observed increase in Arctic shipping activity within the Canadian Arctic, such as tourism demand, community re-supply needs, and resource exploration trends.' Author: 'Pizzolato, Larissa; Howell, Stephen E. L.; Derksen, Chris; Dawson, Jackie; Copland, Luke' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-013-1038-3 Date: March 01 ISSN: 1573-1480 Issue: 2 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 161-173 Title: Changing sea ice conditions and marine transportation activity in Canadian arctic waters between 1990 and 2012 Type of Article: journal article Volume: 123 Year: 2014 _record_number: 22348 _uuid: fbcc5bed-188c-42db-8b6c-f699814f3838 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-013-1038-3 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbcc5bed-188c-42db-8b6c-f699814f3838.yaml identifier: fbcc5bed-188c-42db-8b6c-f699814f3838 uri: /reference/fbcc5bed-188c-42db-8b6c-f699814f3838 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Kinney, Patrick L.; Schwartz, Joel; Pascal, Mathilde; Petkova, Elisaveta; Le Tertre, Alain; Medina, Sylvia; Vautard, Robert' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/6/064016 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 6 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 064016 Title: 'Winter season mortality: Will climate warming bring benefits?' Volume: 10 Year: 2015 _chapter: Ch2 _record_number: 19129 _uuid: fbceb8d9-2504-47a6-a3df-50e173f578c9 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/10/6/064016 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbceb8d9-2504-47a6-a3df-50e173f578c9.yaml identifier: fbceb8d9-2504-47a6-a3df-50e173f578c9 uri: /reference/fbceb8d9-2504-47a6-a3df-50e173f578c9 - attrs: Author: 'Hawkes, Logan' Place Published: 'Irving, TX' Publisher: FarmProgress/Informa Title of Entry: Texas Rice Belt flooded by heavy rains Title of WebLog: Southwest FarmPress URL: http://www.southwestfarmpress.com/grains/texas-rice-belt-flooded-heavy-rains Year: 2016 _record_number: 23289 _uuid: fbcfc7c8-d3b5-4812-a14f-d0c9f1267531 reftype: Blog child_publication: /webpage/f92f02b6-abbc-4dba-b112-a70954a58412 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbcfc7c8-d3b5-4812-a14f-d0c9f1267531.yaml identifier: fbcfc7c8-d3b5-4812-a14f-d0c9f1267531 uri: /reference/fbcfc7c8-d3b5-4812-a14f-d0c9f1267531 - attrs: Author: 'Newman, Lenore; Herbert, Yuill' DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.04.022 ISSN: 09601481 Issue: 3 Journal: Renewable Energy Pages: 727-730 Title: 'The use of deep water cooling systems: Two Canadian examples' URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148108001936 Volume: 34 Year: 2009 _record_number: 811 _uuid: fbdae486-f31a-4923-962f-b8e75b2f7fee reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbdae486-f31a-4923-962f-b8e75b2f7fee.yaml identifier: fbdae486-f31a-4923-962f-b8e75b2f7fee uri: /reference/fbdae486-f31a-4923-962f-b8e75b2f7fee - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Maxwell, R.M.\rKollet, S.J." DOI: 10.1038/ngeo315 ISSN: 1752-0894 Issue: 10 Journal: Nature Geoscience Pages: 665-669 Title: Interdependence of groundwater dynamics and land-energy feedbacks under climate change Volume: 1 Year: 2008 _chapter: '["Ch. 3: Water Resources FINAL"]' _record_number: 1919 _uuid: fbe3eabf-bd3b-4028-9150-ee0e9bea3dde reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/ngeo315 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbe3eabf-bd3b-4028-9150-ee0e9bea3dde.yaml identifier: fbe3eabf-bd3b-4028-9150-ee0e9bea3dde uri: /reference/fbe3eabf-bd3b-4028-9150-ee0e9bea3dde - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Accession Number: WOS:000222278500037 Author: "Ward, M. P.\rLevy, M.\rThacker, H. L.\rAsh, M.\rNorman, S. K. L.\rMoore, G. E.\rWebb, P. W." DOI: 10.2460/javma.2004.225.84 Date: Jul 1 ISSN: 0003-1488 Issue: 1 Journal: JAVMA-Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association Pages: 84-89 Title: Investigation of an outbreak of encephalomyelitis caused by West Nile virus in 136 horses Volume: 225 Year: 2004 _chapter: '["Ch. 18: Midwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 3349 _uuid: fbe58cbb-ef87-4aa0-b5d9-91487be286d9 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2460/javma.2004.225.84 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbe58cbb-ef87-4aa0-b5d9-91487be286d9.yaml identifier: fbe58cbb-ef87-4aa0-b5d9-91487be286d9 uri: /reference/fbe58cbb-ef87-4aa0-b5d9-91487be286d9 - attrs: Author: 'Mohr, S. H.; Wang, J.; Ellem, G.; Ward, J.; Giurco, D.' DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.10.030 ISSN: 00162361 Journal: Fuel Pages: 120-135 Title: Projection of World Fossil Fuels By Country Volume: 141 Year: 2015 _record_number: 3666 _uuid: fbf2f23c-a678-401e-a1a8-827b847eb870 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbf2f23c-a678-401e-a1a8-827b847eb870.yaml identifier: fbf2f23c-a678-401e-a1a8-827b847eb870 uri: /reference/fbf2f23c-a678-401e-a1a8-827b847eb870 - attrs: .publisher: Copernicus Publications .reference_type: 0 Author: "Steinacher, M.\rJoos, F.\rFrölicher, T. L.\rPlattner, G.-K.\rDoney, S. C." DOI: 10.5194/bg-6-515-2009 ISSN: 1726-4189 Issue: 4 Journal: Biogeosciences Notes: BG Pages: 515-533 Title: Imminent ocean acidification in the Arctic projected with the NCAR global coupled carbon cycle-climate model URL: http://www.biogeosciences.net/6/515/2009/ Volume: 6 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 2: Our Changing Climate FINAL","Ch. 22: Alaska FINAL"]' _record_number: 3751 _uuid: fbf45a9a-72f3-4e47-9de4-ed30f0d62493 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.5194/bg-6-515-2009 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbf45a9a-72f3-4e47-9de4-ed30f0d62493.yaml identifier: fbf45a9a-72f3-4e47-9de4-ed30f0d62493 uri: /reference/fbf45a9a-72f3-4e47-9de4-ed30f0d62493 - attrs: Author: 'Knoblauch, Christian; Beer, Christian; Sosnin, Alexander; Wagner, Dirk; Pfeiffer, Eva-Maria' DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12116 ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 4 Journal: Global Change Biology Keywords: carbon dioxide; decomposition model; Lena River Delta; methane; organic matter; Siberia; tundra Pages: 1160-1172 Title: Predicting long-term carbon mineralization and trace gas production from thawing permafrost of Northeast Siberia Volume: 19 Year: 2013 _record_number: 1906 _uuid: fbf46742-6a99-4180-92dd-d8cb7b6abfaa reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbf46742-6a99-4180-92dd-d8cb7b6abfaa.yaml identifier: fbf46742-6a99-4180-92dd-d8cb7b6abfaa uri: /reference/fbf46742-6a99-4180-92dd-d8cb7b6abfaa - attrs: Accession Number: 25651805 Author: 'Knapp, A. K.; Carroll, C. J.; Denton, E. M.; La Pierre, K. J.; Collins, S. L.; Smith, M. D.' Author Address: 'Graduate Degree Program in Ecology and Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, 80523, USA, aknapp@colostate.edu.' DOI: 10.1007/s00442-015-3233-6 Date: Apr ISSN: "1432-1939 (Electronic)\r0029-8549 (Linking)" Issue: 4 Journal: Oecologia Keywords: '*Adaptation, Physiological; *Biomass; *Climate Change; *Droughts; *Grassland; *Plants; Poaceae; Rain; Seasons; *Stress, Physiological; United States' Pages: 949-57 Title: Differential Sensitivity To Regional-scale Drought in Six Central U.S. Grasslands Volume: 177 Year: 2015 _record_number: 1748 _uuid: fbf5b3df-77a7-4ef2-b78b-498d2abdbc74 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbf5b3df-77a7-4ef2-b78b-498d2abdbc74.yaml identifier: fbf5b3df-77a7-4ef2-b78b-498d2abdbc74 uri: /reference/fbf5b3df-77a7-4ef2-b78b-498d2abdbc74 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Liu, Shuguang; Wu, Yiping; Young, C; Dahal, Devendra; Werner, Jinxun Liu; Liu, J' Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Title: Projected Future Carbon Storage and Greenhouse-Gas Fluxes of Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Western United States Year: 2012 _record_number: 1756 _uuid: fbfac5b5-83b9-4494-bee5-0cbedbcedf7b reftype: Book child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbfac5b5-83b9-4494-bee5-0cbedbcedf7b.yaml identifier: fbfac5b5-83b9-4494-bee5-0cbedbcedf7b uri: /reference/fbfac5b5-83b9-4494-bee5-0cbedbcedf7b - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Editor: 'Miller, Kathleen A.; Hamlet, Alan F.; Kenney, Douglas S.; Redmond, Kelly T.' ISBN: 9781482227987 Keywords: added by ERG; Imported by ERG Number of Pages: 434 Place Published: 'Boca Raton, FL' Publisher: CRC Press Title: 'Water Policy and Planning in a Variable and Changing Climate: Insights from the Western United States' Year: 2016 _record_number: 23165 _uuid: fbfe4df4-0209-4593-9fe6-dd45f1a1abb1 reftype: Edited Book child_publication: /book/water-policy-planning-variable-changing-climate-insights-western-united-states href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbfe4df4-0209-4593-9fe6-dd45f1a1abb1.yaml identifier: fbfe4df4-0209-4593-9fe6-dd45f1a1abb1 uri: /reference/fbfe4df4-0209-4593-9fe6-dd45f1a1abb1 - attrs: Editor: 'McNutt, Deborah' Pages: 15 Place Published: 'Olympia, WA' Title: 'Northwest tribes: Meeting the challenge of climate change.' URL: http://osupress.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/climatechangebooklet.pdf Year: 2009 _record_number: 24983 _uuid: fbfe908f-96b8-4926-99ff-d2ae5f2eee33 reftype: Edited Report child_publication: /report/northwest-tribes-meeting-challenge-climate-change href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fbfe908f-96b8-4926-99ff-d2ae5f2eee33.yaml identifier: fbfe908f-96b8-4926-99ff-d2ae5f2eee33 uri: /reference/fbfe908f-96b8-4926-99ff-d2ae5f2eee33 - attrs: Accession Number: 21502178 Author: 'Wunch, D.; Toon, G. C.; Blavier, J. F.; Washenfelder, R. A.; Notholt, J.; Connor, B. J.; Griffith, D. W.; Sherlock, V.; Wennberg, P. O.' Author Address: 'Department of Earth Science and Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. dwunch@caltech.edu' DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2010.0240 Date: May 28 ISSN: "1364-503X (Print)\r1364-503X (Linking)" Issue: 1943 Journal: 'Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences' Pages: 2087-112 Title: The Total Carbon Column Observing Network Volume: 369 Year: 2011 _record_number: 1534 _uuid: fc023a72-4c2f-409a-9aca-d15b138bba34 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc023a72-4c2f-409a-9aca-d15b138bba34.yaml identifier: fc023a72-4c2f-409a-9aca-d15b138bba34 uri: /reference/fc023a72-4c2f-409a-9aca-d15b138bba34 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Previous analyses of global temperature trends during the first decade of the 21st century seemed to indicate that warming had stalled. This allowed critics of the idea of global warming to claim that concern about climate change was misplaced. Karl et al. now show that temperatures did not plateau as thought and that the supposed warming “hiatus” is just an artifact of earlier analyses. Warming has continued at a pace similar to that of the last half of the 20th century, and the slowdown was just an illusion.Science, this issue p. 1469Much study has been devoted to the possible causes of an apparent decrease in the upward trend of global surface temperatures since 1998, a phenomenon that has been dubbed the global warming “hiatus.” Here, we present an updated global surface temperature analysis that reveals that global trends are higher than those reported by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, especially in recent decades, and that the central estimate for the rate of warming during the first 15 years of the 21st century is at least as great as the last half of the 20th century. These results do not support the notion of a “slowdown” in the increase of global surface temperature.%U http://science.sciencemag.org/content/sci/348/6242/1469.full.pdf' Author: 'Karl, Thomas R.; Arguez, Anthony; Huang, Boyin; Lawrimore, Jay H.; McMahon, James R.; Menne, Matthew J.; Peterson, Thomas C.; Vose, Russell S.; Zhang, Huai-Min' DOI: 10.1126/science.aaa5632 Issue: 6242 Journal: Science Pages: 1469-1472 Title: Possible artifacts of data biases in the recent global surface warming hiatus Volume: 348 Year: 2015 _record_number: 19427 _uuid: fc03a2dc-341a-4143-9f9c-d117bb66dd20 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.aaa5632 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc03a2dc-341a-4143-9f9c-d117bb66dd20.yaml identifier: fc03a2dc-341a-4143-9f9c-d117bb66dd20 uri: /reference/fc03a2dc-341a-4143-9f9c-d117bb66dd20 - attrs: Author: 'Warner, Daniel L.; Villarreal, Samuel; McWilliams, Kelsey; Inamdar, Shreeram; Vargas, Rodrigo' DOI: 10.1007/s10021-016-0106-8 ISSN: "1432-9840\r1435-0629" Issue: 6 Journal: Ecosystems Pages: 1205-1216 Title: 'Carbon Dioxide and Methane Fluxes From Tree Stems, Coarse Woody Debris, and Soils in an Upland Temperate Forest' Volume: 20 Year: 2017 _record_number: 285 _uuid: fc03d741-f5e6-4fc6-9101-ec008334099f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc03d741-f5e6-4fc6-9101-ec008334099f.yaml identifier: fc03d741-f5e6-4fc6-9101-ec008334099f uri: /reference/fc03d741-f5e6-4fc6-9101-ec008334099f - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: ACC-MIP Publisher: WCRP Working Group on Coupled Modeling Title: Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate MIP URL: https://www.wcrp-climate.org/modelling-wgcm-mip-catalogue/modelling-wgcm-mips-2/226-modelling-wgcm-acc-mip Year: 2017 _record_number: 21074 _uuid: fc046ac8-587e-4606-abdc-51a88bd856db reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/dde86be8-cc19-41e5-b60f-950f3fea2f6c href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc046ac8-587e-4606-abdc-51a88bd856db.yaml identifier: fc046ac8-587e-4606-abdc-51a88bd856db uri: /reference/fc046ac8-587e-4606-abdc-51a88bd856db - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'AFWA,' Institution: Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies Pages: 90 Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Title: State Climate Adaptation Summary Report Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 28: Adaptation FINAL"]' _record_number: 1592 _uuid: fc0784dc-801d-4f64-b5ef-0d0db739a52d reftype: Report child_publication: /report/state-climate-2011 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc0784dc-801d-4f64-b5ef-0d0db739a52d.yaml identifier: fc0784dc-801d-4f64-b5ef-0d0db739a52d uri: /reference/fc0784dc-801d-4f64-b5ef-0d0db739a52d - attrs: Author: 'Lauvaux, T.; Schuh, A. E.; Uliasz, M.; Richardson, S.; Miles, N.; Andrews, A. E.; Sweeney, C.; Diaz, L. I.; Martins, D.; Shepson, P. B.; Davis, K. J.' DOI: 10.5194/acp-12-337-2012 ISSN: 1680-7324 Issue: 1 Journal: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Pages: 337-354 Title: 'Constraining the CO2 budget of the corn belt: Exploring uncertainties from the assumptions in a mesoscale inverse system' Volume: 12 Year: 2012 _record_number: 1477 _uuid: fc09bec1-d150-45af-80a9-e8a684275c47 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc09bec1-d150-45af-80a9-e8a684275c47.yaml identifier: fc09bec1-d150-45af-80a9-e8a684275c47 uri: /reference/fc09bec1-d150-45af-80a9-e8a684275c47 - attrs: Author: 'Helbig, Manuel; Quinton, William L.; Sonnentag, Oliver' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aa8c85 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 11 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 115009 Title: Warmer spring conditions increase annual methane emissions from a boreal peat landscape with sporadic permafrost Volume: 12 Year: 2017 _record_number: 2528 _uuid: fc0abbb2-8d95-47f6-b7e2-b9496076c121 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc0abbb2-8d95-47f6-b7e2-b9496076c121.yaml identifier: fc0abbb2-8d95-47f6-b7e2-b9496076c121 uri: /reference/fc0abbb2-8d95-47f6-b7e2-b9496076c121 - attrs: Accession Number: 26281719 Author: 'Marchese, A. J.; Vaughn, T. L.; Zimmerle, D. J.; Martinez, D. M.; Williams, L. L.; Robinson, A. L.; Mitchell, A. L.; Subramanian, R.; Tkacik, D. S.; Roscioli, J. R.; Herndon, S. C.' Author Address: "Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University , Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, United States.\rThe Energy Institute, Colorado State University , Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, United States.\rFort Lewis College , Durango, Colorado 81301, United States.\rDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.\rAerodyne Research Inc. , Billerica, Massachusetts 01821, United States." DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.5b02275 Date: Sep 01 ISSN: "1520-5851 (Electronic)\r0013-936X (Linking)" Issue: 17 Journal: Environmental Science and Technology Keywords: 'Air Pollutants/*analysis; Computer Simulation; Greenhouse Effect; Methane/*analysis; Models, Theoretical; Monte Carlo Method; Natural Gas/*analysis; *Oil and Gas Fields; United States' Pages: 10718-27 Title: Methane Emissions From United States Natural Gas Gathering and Processing Volume: 49 Year: 2015 _record_number: 436 _uuid: fc0ee2ce-7768-4ce0-99b3-5159353d9808 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc0ee2ce-7768-4ce0-99b3-5159353d9808.yaml identifier: fc0ee2ce-7768-4ce0-99b3-5159353d9808 uri: /reference/fc0ee2ce-7768-4ce0-99b3-5159353d9808 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Jasperse, Jay; Ralph, Marty; Anderson, Michael; Brekke, Levi D.; Dillabough, Mike; Dettinger, Michael; Haynes, Alan; Hartman, Robert; Jones, Christy; Forbis, Joe; Rutten, Patrick; Talbot, Cary; Webb, Robert H.' Institution: Center For Western Weather and Water Extremes (CW3E) Language: English Name of Database: USGS Publications Warehouse Pages: 75 Place Published: 'La Jolla, CA' Title: Preliminary viability assessment of Lake Mendocino forecast informed reservoir operations Type: Report URL: http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70192184 Year: 2017 _record_number: 25970 _uuid: fc12fdc1-abbc-48b8-aab6-e9d594e22ea7 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/preliminary-viability-assessment-lake-mendocino-forecast-informed-reservoir-operations href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc12fdc1-abbc-48b8-aab6-e9d594e22ea7.yaml identifier: fc12fdc1-abbc-48b8-aab6-e9d594e22ea7 uri: /reference/fc12fdc1-abbc-48b8-aab6-e9d594e22ea7 - attrs: Abstract: 'The fire-dependent longleaf pine–wiregrass (Pinus palustris Mill.–Aristida beyrichiana Trin. & Rupr.) savannas of the southeastern United States provide a unique opportunity to examine the relationship between productivity and species richness in a natural ecosystem because of the extremely high number of species and their range across a wide ecological amplitude (sandhills to edges of wetlands). We used a natural gradient to examine how plant species richness and plant community structure vary with standing crop biomass (which in this system is proportional to annual net productivity) as a function of soil moisture and nitrogen mineralization rates in a frequently burned longleaf pine–wiregrass savanna. Highest ground cover biomass and highest species richness were found at the same position along the gradient, the wet-mesic sites. Relative differences in species richness among site types were independent of scale, ranging from 0.01 m2 to 100 m2. Nitrogen availability was negatively correlated with species richness. Dominance of wiregrass (in terms of biomass) was consistent across the gradient and not correlated with species richness. Regardless of site type, the community structure of the savannas was characterized by many perennial species with infrequent occurrences, a factor in the low temporal heterogeneity (percent similarity between seasons and years) and high within-site spatial heterogeneity (percent dissimilarity of vegetation composition). The coexistence of numerous species is likely due to the high frequency of fire that removes competing hardwood vegetation and litter and to the suite of fire-adapted perennial species that, once established, are able to persist. Our results suggest that soil moisture is an important factor regulating both the number of species present and community production within the defined gradient of this study.' Author: 'Kirkman, L. Katherine; Mitchell, Robert J.; Helton, R. Carol; Drew, Mark B.' DOI: 10.2307/3558437 Issue: 11 Journal: American Journal of Botany Pages: 2119-2128 Title: Productivity and species richness across an environmental gradient in a fire-dependent ecosystem Volume: 88 Year: 2001 _record_number: 26315 _uuid: fc131998-4745-465f-8cf2-3f140e6e479c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2307/3558437 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fc131998-4745-465f-8cf2-3f140e6e479c.yaml identifier: fc131998-4745-465f-8cf2-3f140e6e479c uri: /reference/fc131998-4745-465f-8cf2-3f140e6e479c