--- - attrs: Author: 'Goode, Jaime R.; Luce, Charles H.; Buffington, John M.' DOI: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.06.021 Date: 2012/02/15/ ISSN: 0169-555X Journal: Geomorphology Keywords: Sediment yield; Climate change; Wildfire; Forest roads; Aquatic habitat; Idaho batholith Pages: 1-15 Title: 'Enhanced sediment delivery in a changing climate in semi-arid mountain basins: Implications for water resource management and aquatic habitat in the northern Rocky Mountains' Volume: 139 Year: 2012 _record_number: 21490 _uuid: 06553223-ed2b-494a-956f-b2ba386f25c1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.geomorph.2011.06.021 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06553223-ed2b-494a-956f-b2ba386f25c1.yaml identifier: 06553223-ed2b-494a-956f-b2ba386f25c1 uri: /reference/06553223-ed2b-494a-956f-b2ba386f25c1 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'America’s Pledge,' Institution: America’s Pledge Project Title: 'America’s Pledge Phase 1 Report: States, Cities, and Businesses in the United States Are Stepping Up on Climate Action' URL: https://www.bbhub.io/dotorg/sites/28/2017/11/AmericasPledgePhaseOneReportWeb.pdf Year: 2017 _record_number: 545 _uuid: 0661338e-3bf9-43f8-94c7-c36d07eb9093 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/americas-pledge-phase-1-report-states-cities-businesses-united-states-are-stepping-up-on-climate-action href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0661338e-3bf9-43f8-94c7-c36d07eb9093.yaml identifier: 0661338e-3bf9-43f8-94c7-c36d07eb9093 uri: /reference/0661338e-3bf9-43f8-94c7-c36d07eb9093 - attrs: .reference_type: 1 Author: "Rosenzweig, C.\rSolecki, W.D." Place Published: 'New York, New York' Publisher: Columbia Earth Institute Reviewer: 06618823-29b7-4c75-9736-afc7ae3a2b81 Series Editor: "Rosenzweig, C.\rSolecki, W.D." Title: 'Climate Change and a Global City: The Potential Consequences of Climate Variability and Change – Metro East Coast' Year: 2001 _chapter: '["Ch. 16: Northeast FINAL"]' _record_number: 2681 _uuid: 06618823-29b7-4c75-9736-afc7ae3a2b81 reftype: Book child_publication: /report/earthinstitute-climatechange-globalcity-2001 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06618823-29b7-4c75-9736-afc7ae3a2b81.yaml identifier: 06618823-29b7-4c75-9736-afc7ae3a2b81 uri: /reference/06618823-29b7-4c75-9736-afc7ae3a2b81 - attrs: Abstract: "Achieving health benefits while reducing greenhouse gas emissions from transport offers a potential policy win-win; the magnitude of potential benefits, however, is likely to vary. This study uses an Integrated Transport and Health Impact Modelling tool (ITHIM) to evaluate the health and environmental impacts of high walking and cycling transport scenarios for English and Welsh urban areas outside London. Methods Three scenarios with increased walking and cycling and lower car use were generated based upon the Visions 2030 Walking and Cycling project. Changes to carbon dioxide emissions were estimated by environmental modelling. Health impact assessment modelling was used to estimate changes in Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) resulting from changes in exposure to air pollution, road traffic injury risk, and physical activity. We compare the findings of the model with results generated using the World Health Organization's Health Economic Assessment of Transport (HEAT) tools. Results This study found considerable reductions in disease burden under all three scenarios, with the largest health benefits attributed to reductions in ischemic heart disease. The pathways that produced the largest benefits were, in order, physical activity, road traffic injuries, and air pollution. The choice of dose response relationship for physical activity had a large impact on the size of the benefits. Modelling the impact on all-cause mortality rather than through individual diseases suggested larger benefits. Using the best available evidence we found fewer road traffic injuries for all scenarios compared with baseline but alternative assumptions suggested potential increases. Conclusions Methods to estimate the health impacts from transport related physical activity and injury risk are in their infancy; this study has demonstrated an integration of transport and health impact modelling approaches. The findings add to the case for a move from car transport to walking and cycling, and have implications for empirical and modelling research." Author: 'Woodcock, James; Givoni, Moshe; Morgan, Andrei Scott' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051462 Issue: 1 Journal: PLOS ONE Pages: e51462 Publisher: Public Library of Science Title: Health impact modelling of active travel visions for England and Wales using an integrated transport and health impact modelling tool (ITHIM) Volume: 8 Year: 2013 _record_number: 21211 _uuid: 06634d89-c838-4a06-ad76-6fca7deef5c0 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pone.0051462 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06634d89-c838-4a06-ad76-6fca7deef5c0.yaml identifier: 06634d89-c838-4a06-ad76-6fca7deef5c0 uri: /reference/06634d89-c838-4a06-ad76-6fca7deef5c0 - attrs: Author: 'Stephens, Scott L.; Ruth, Lawrence W.' DOI: 10.1890/04-0545 ISSN: 1939-5582 Issue: 2 Journal: Ecological Applications Keywords: fire hazard; fire suppression; forest policy; fuels management; U.S. government policy; wildfire Pages: 532-542 Publisher: Ecological Society of America Title: Federal forest-fire policy in the United States Volume: 15 Year: 2005 _record_number: 23862 _uuid: 0663f8bd-4d46-4420-9555-95b752917ba6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/04-0545 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0663f8bd-4d46-4420-9555-95b752917ba6.yaml identifier: 0663f8bd-4d46-4420-9555-95b752917ba6 uri: /reference/0663f8bd-4d46-4420-9555-95b752917ba6 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Smith, Hugh G.; Sheridan, Gary J.; Lane, Patrick N.J.; Nyman, Petter; Haydon, Shane' DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.10.043 ISSN: 0022-1694 Issue: 1-2 Journal: Journal of Hydrology Pages: 170-192 Title: 'Wildfire effects on water quality in forest catchments: A review with implications for water supply' Volume: 396 Year: 2011 _record_number: 19194 _uuid: 0672db18-6b8a-4ab4-8b21-0f62dcdcc3e2 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.10.043 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0672db18-6b8a-4ab4-8b21-0f62dcdcc3e2.yaml identifier: 0672db18-6b8a-4ab4-8b21-0f62dcdcc3e2 uri: /reference/0672db18-6b8a-4ab4-8b21-0f62dcdcc3e2 - attrs: Accession Number: WOS:000355201800003 Alternate Title: Environ Res Lett Author: 'Lin, J. Y.; Hu, Y. C.; Cui, S. H.; Kang, J. F.; Ramaswami, A.' Author Address: "Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Key Lab Urban Environm & Hlth, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China\rXiamen Key Lab Urban Metab, Xiamen 361021, Peoples R China\rUniv Minnesota, Humphrey Sch Publ Affairs, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA" DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/5/054001 Date: May ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 5 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Keywords: urban carbon footprint; emissions embodied in trade; production-based accounting; consumption-based accounting; purely geographic accounting; greenhouse-gas inventories; city-scale; emissions; cities; opportunities; china Language: English Title: Tracking urban carbon footprints from production and consumption perspectives Volume: 10 Year: 2015 _record_number: 783 _uuid: 0673054d-f5e4-48c2-9254-e7a0fe30b13a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0673054d-f5e4-48c2-9254-e7a0fe30b13a.yaml identifier: 0673054d-f5e4-48c2-9254-e7a0fe30b13a uri: /reference/0673054d-f5e4-48c2-9254-e7a0fe30b13a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Bodaly, R.A.; Rudd, J.W.M.; Fudge, R.J.P.; Kelly, C.A.' DOI: 10.1139/f93-113 ISSN: 1205-7533 Issue: 5 Journal: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Pages: 980-987 Title: Mercury concentrations in fish related to size of remote Canadian shield lakes Volume: 50 Year: 1993 _record_number: 19342 _uuid: 0677152e-5892-427e-967b-540e16d30628 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1139/f93-113 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0677152e-5892-427e-967b-540e16d30628.yaml identifier: 0677152e-5892-427e-967b-540e16d30628 uri: /reference/0677152e-5892-427e-967b-540e16d30628 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Global climate change is expected to affect the frequency, intensity and duration of extreme water-related weather events such as excessive precipitation, floods, and drought. We conducted a systematic review to examine waterborne outbreaks following such events and explored their distribution between the different types of extreme water-related weather events. Four medical and meteorological databases (Medline, Embase, GeoRef, PubMed) and a global electronic reporting system (ProMED) were searched, from 1910 to 2010. Eighty-seven waterborne outbreaks involving extreme water-related weather events were identified and included, alongside 235 ProMED reports. Heavy rainfall and flooding were the most common events preceding outbreaks associated with extreme weather and were reported in 55.2% and 52.9% of accounts, respectively. The most common pathogens reported in these outbreaks were Vibrio spp. (21.6%) and Leptospira spp. (12.7%). Outbreaks following extreme water-related weather events were often the result of contamination of the drinking-water supply (53.7%). Differences in reporting of outbreaks were seen between the scientific literature and ProMED. Extreme water-related weather events represent a risk to public health in both developed and developing countries, but impact will be disproportionate and likely to compound existing health disparities.' Author: 'Cann, K. F.; Thomas, D. R.; Salmon, R. L.; Wyn-Jones, A. P.; Kay, D.' DOI: 10.1017/s0950268812001653 Date: Apr ISSN: 1469-4409 Issue: 04 Journal: Epidemiology & Infection Keywords: Climate Change/ statistics & numerical data; Communicable Diseases/ epidemiology; Disease Outbreaks; Drinking Water/ microbiology; Floods; Humans; Leptospira; Leptospirosis/epidemiology; Public Health; Rain; Vibrio; Vibrio Infections/epidemiology; Water Supply; Weather Language: eng Notes: "Cann, K F Thomas, D Rh Salmon, R L Wyn-Jones, A P Kay, D Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review England Epidemiol Infect. 2013 Apr;141(4):671-86. doi: 10.1017/S0950268812001653. Epub 2012 Aug 9." Pages: 671-686 Title: Extreme water-related weather events and waterborne disease Volume: 141 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4198 _uuid: 067c087d-ac72-448f-8a8f-c554d7897519 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1017/s0950268812001653 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/067c087d-ac72-448f-8a8f-c554d7897519.yaml identifier: 067c087d-ac72-448f-8a8f-c554d7897519 uri: /reference/067c087d-ac72-448f-8a8f-c554d7897519 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Perica, Sanja; Deborah Martin; Sandra Pavlovic; Ishani Roy; Michael St. Laurent; Carl Trypaluk; Dale Unruh; Michael Yekta; Geoffrey Bonnin ' Institution: NOAA National Weather Service Pages: various Place Published: 'Silver Spring, MD' Series Volume: NOAA Atlas 14 Volume 9 Title: 'Precipitation-Frequency Atlas of the United States. Volume 9 Version 2.0: Southeastern States (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi) ' URL: http://www.nws.noaa.gov/oh/hdsc/PF_documents/Atlas14_Volume9.pdf Year: 2013 _record_number: 24406 _uuid: 0685a072-6516-4a47-80ad-cbbd75fd4dcc reftype: Report child_publication: /report/precipitation-frequency-atlas-united-states-volume-9-version-20-southeastern-states-alabama-arkansas-florida-georgia-louisiana-mississippi href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0685a072-6516-4a47-80ad-cbbd75fd4dcc.yaml identifier: 0685a072-6516-4a47-80ad-cbbd75fd4dcc uri: /reference/0685a072-6516-4a47-80ad-cbbd75fd4dcc - attrs: .reference_type: 1 Author: "Morgan, M.G.\rBaruch Fischhoff\rAnn Bostrom\rCynthia J. Atman" ISBN: 9780521002561 Pages: 366 Place Published: 'Cambridge, UK' Publisher: Cambridge University Press Reviewer: 069141e7-5abf-4072-946d-00fd9369b0b8 Title: 'Risk Communication: A Mental Models Approach' Year: 2002 _chapter: '["Ch. 26: Decision Support FINAL"]' _record_number: 4473 _uuid: 069141e7-5abf-4072-946d-00fd9369b0b8 reftype: Book child_publication: /book/f475a086-eb65-4462-9261-2dae639c9483 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/069141e7-5abf-4072-946d-00fd9369b0b8.yaml identifier: 069141e7-5abf-4072-946d-00fd9369b0b8 uri: /reference/069141e7-5abf-4072-946d-00fd9369b0b8 - attrs: Abstract: 'Until recently, most writings on the relationship between climate change and security were highly speculative. The IPCC assessment reports to date offer little if any guidance on this issue and occasionally pay excessive attention to questionable sources. The articles published in this special issue form the largest collection of peer-reviewed writings on the topic to date. The number of such studies remains small compared to those that make up the natural science base of the climate issue, and there is some confusion whether it is the effect of ‘climate’ or ‘weather’ that is being tested. The results of the studies vary, and firm conclusions cannot always be drawn. Nevertheless, research in this area has made considerable progress. More attention is being paid to the specific causal mechanisms linking climate change to conflict, such as changes in rainfall and temperature, natural disasters, and economic growth. Systematic climate data are used in most of the articles and climate projections in some. Several studies are going beyond state-based conflict to look at possible implications for other kinds of violence, such as intercommunal conflict. Overall, the research reported here offers only limited support for viewing climate change as an important influence on armed conflict. However, framing the climate issue as a security problem could possibly influence the perceptions of the actors and contribute to a self-fulfilling prophecy.' Author: 'Gleditsch, Nils Petter' DOI: 10.1177/0022343311431288 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Peace Research Keywords: 'armed conflict,climate change,security,war' Pages: 3-9 Title: 'Whither the weather? Climate change and conflict' Volume: 49 Year: 2012 _record_number: 22075 _uuid: 069f4158-18f0-475d-a33e-8b21a935be8c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1177/0022343311431288 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/069f4158-18f0-475d-a33e-8b21a935be8c.yaml identifier: 069f4158-18f0-475d-a33e-8b21a935be8c uri: /reference/069f4158-18f0-475d-a33e-8b21a935be8c - attrs: Author: 'Phoenix, Gareth K.; Bjerke, Jarle W.' DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13261 ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 9 Journal: Global Change Biology Pages: 2960-2962 Title: 'Arctic browning: extreme events and trends reversing Arctic greening' Volume: 22 Year: 2016 _record_number: 1947 _uuid: 069f749c-8be7-46e3-abe2-39f9f42632d8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/069f749c-8be7-46e3-abe2-39f9f42632d8.yaml identifier: 069f749c-8be7-46e3-abe2-39f9f42632d8 uri: /reference/069f749c-8be7-46e3-abe2-39f9f42632d8 - attrs: Author: 'Poff, N. LeRoy; Brown, Casey M.; Grantham, Theodore E.; Matthews, John H.; Palmer, Margaret A.; Spence, Caitlin M.; Wilby, Robert L.; Haasnoot, Marjolijn; Mendoza, Guillermo F.; Dominique, Kathleen C.; Baeza, Andres' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2765 Date: 09/14/online Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 25-34 Publisher: 'Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved.' Title: Sustainable water management under future uncertainty with eco-engineering decision scaling Type of Article: Perspective Volume: 6 Year: 2016 _record_number: 25380 _uuid: 06a06d22-1901-4f9f-8cd3-dddf61894c05 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate2765 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06a06d22-1901-4f9f-8cd3-dddf61894c05.yaml identifier: 06a06d22-1901-4f9f-8cd3-dddf61894c05 uri: /reference/06a06d22-1901-4f9f-8cd3-dddf61894c05 - attrs: .reference_type: 1 Author: 'NRC,' ISBN: 0309103312 Number of Pages: 154 Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Publisher: National Research Council. The National Academy Press Reviewer: 06a53f5f-3202-4a61-b990-2115eb25c28f Title: 'Understanding Multiple Environmental Stresses: Report of a Workshop' URL: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11748 Year: 2007 _chapter: '["Ch. 6: Agriculture FINAL","Ch. 28: Adaptation FINAL"]' _record_number: 2290 _uuid: 06a53f5f-3202-4a61-b990-2115eb25c28f reftype: Book child_publication: /report/nrc-multiplestresses-2007 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06a53f5f-3202-4a61-b990-2115eb25c28f.yaml identifier: 06a53f5f-3202-4a61-b990-2115eb25c28f uri: /reference/06a53f5f-3202-4a61-b990-2115eb25c28f - attrs: .reference_type: 0 .text_styles: '' Author: 'USFWS,' Issue: 95 Journal: Federal Register Pages: 28211-28303 Title: Endangered and threatened wildlife and plants; determination of threatened status for the polar bear (Ursus maritimus) throughout its range. Final rule. U.S. Fish Wildlife Service URL: http://www.fws.gov/policy/library/2008/E8-11105.html Volume: 73 Year: 2008 _chapter: '["Ch. 8: Ecosystems FINAL"]' _record_number: 4167 _uuid: 06a5edc4-eb31-458f-913e-1ea0f86b0283 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/federal-register-fr15my08-18 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06a5edc4-eb31-458f-913e-1ea0f86b0283.yaml identifier: 06a5edc4-eb31-458f-913e-1ea0f86b0283 uri: /reference/06a5edc4-eb31-458f-913e-1ea0f86b0283 - attrs: Abstract: 'Larvacean (=appendicularian) and pteropod (Limacina helicina) composition and abundance were studied with physical variables each May and late summer across 11 years (2001–2011), along a transect that crosses the continental shelf of the sub-Arctic Gulf of Alaska (GoA) and five stations within Prince William Sound (PWS). Collection with 53-µm plankton nets allowed the identification of larvaceans to species: five occurred in the study area. Temperature was the driving variable in determining larvacean community composition, yielding pronounced differences between spring and late summer, while individual species were also affected differentially by salinity and chlorophyll-a concentration. During the spring Oikopleura labradoriensis and Fritillaria borealis were most abundant, being present at all stations. Late summer had highest abundances of Oikopleura dioica at nearshore stations, while F. borealis dominated numerically at outer stations. The 53-µm plankton nets collected higher abundances of Oikopleura spp., Fritillaria spp. and L. helicina than coarser 150- and 505-µm plankton nets. Limacina helicina abundance had a significant interaction effect among years, seasons and station location. Limacina helicina abundance in nearby PWS explained 30% of the variability in pink salmon survival; however, no significant correlations existed with larvacean or L. helicina abundances from the GoA stations.' Author: 'Doubleday, Ayla J.; Hopcroft, Russell R.' DOI: 10.1093/plankt/fbu092 ISSN: 0142-7873 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Plankton Research Notes: 10.1093/plankt/fbu092 Pages: 134-150 Title: 'Interannual patterns during spring and late summer of larvaceans and pteropods in the coastal Gulf of Alaska, and their relationship to pink salmon survival' Volume: 37 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24671 _uuid: 06a757e6-0c59-4e75-8e64-5579cef18964 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/plankt/fbu092 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06a757e6-0c59-4e75-8e64-5579cef18964.yaml identifier: 06a757e6-0c59-4e75-8e64-5579cef18964 uri: /reference/06a757e6-0c59-4e75-8e64-5579cef18964 - attrs: Abstract: "In Palau, calcification rates of two reef-building coral genera (Porites and Favia) are maintained across a strong natural gradient in aragonite saturation state (Ωar) ranging from 3.7 to 2.3. This observation contrasts the strong sensitivity to decreasing Ωar that these genera demonstrate in both laboratory CO2 manipulation experiments and in field studies. Moreover, in contrast to other naturally more acidic coral reefs, benthic communities in Palau's low-Ωar (Ωar = 2.3) Rock Island reefs display ecological indices consistent with healthy communities. A laboratory CO2 manipulation experiment and a field-based reciprocal transplant were used to investigate whether the apparent lack of sensitivity to ocean acidification of Palau's Porites corals can be attributed to local adaptation to chronic acidification or to environmental factors that allow corals to thrive despite extreme pH conditions. In a two-month laboratory incubation, calcification rates of Palau Porites from both environments were insensitive to changes in Ωar over the range 1.5 to 3.0, suggestive of an adaptive, rather than environmental, mechanism for acidification tolerance. However, in the reciprocal transplant, corals transplanted between reefs at different ambient Ωar levels showed significant declines in calcification rates and high mortality, while corals returned back to their reef of origin were alive after 17 months in the field. Interpreted within the framework of the experimental result, the failure of pH/Ωar-tolerant corals to successfully transplant between different reef sites hints at local adaptation to other (non-pH) environmental factors such as light, temperature, and/or flow that co-vary with Ωar across Palau's natural acidification gradient." Author: 'Barkley, Hannah C.; Cohen, Anne L.; McCorkle, Daniel C.; Golbuu, Yimnang' DOI: 10.1016/j.jembe.2017.01.003 Database Provider: ScienceDirect Date: 2017/04// ISSN: 0022-0981 Journal: Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology Keywords: Adaptation; Palau; Ocean acidification; Calcification; Corals; Reciprocal transplant Pages: 7-14 Title: Mechanisms and thresholds for pH tolerance in Palau corals Volume: 489 Year: 2017 _record_number: 22383 _uuid: 06b7a4b5-9c7e-42de-8dee-c54d443a2af3 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jembe.2017.01.003 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06b7a4b5-9c7e-42de-8dee-c54d443a2af3.yaml identifier: 06b7a4b5-9c7e-42de-8dee-c54d443a2af3 uri: /reference/06b7a4b5-9c7e-42de-8dee-c54d443a2af3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'There has been much recent published research about a putative “pause” or “hiatus” in global warming. We show that there are frequent fluctuations in the rate of warming around a longer-term warming trend, and that there is no evidence that identifies the recent period as unique or particularly unusual. In confirmation, we show that the notion of a pause in warming is considered to be misleading in a blind expert test. Nonetheless, the most recent fluctuation about the longer-term trend has been regarded by many as an explanatory challenge that climate science must resolve. This departs from long-standing practice, insofar as scientists have long recognized that the climate fluctuates, that linear increases in CO2 do not produce linear trends in global warming, and that 15-yr (or shorter) periods are not diagnostic of long-term trends. We suggest that the repetition of the “warming has paused” message by contrarians was adopted by the scientific community in its problem-solving and answer-seeking role and has led to undue focus on, and mislabeling of, a recent fluctuation. We present an alternative framing that could have avoided inadvertently reinforcing a misleading claim.' Author: Stephan Lewandowsky; James S. Risbey; Naomi Oreskes DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00106.1 Issue: 5 Journal: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Pages: 723-733 Title: 'The “pause” in global warming: Turning a routine fluctuation into a problem for science' Volume: 97 Year: 2016 _record_number: 19435 _uuid: 06be584c-b7c6-4c08-8792-caf54bf51a43 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00106.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06be584c-b7c6-4c08-8792-caf54bf51a43.yaml identifier: 06be584c-b7c6-4c08-8792-caf54bf51a43 uri: /reference/06be584c-b7c6-4c08-8792-caf54bf51a43 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: "Groffman, Peter M.\rKareiva, Peter\rCarter, Shawn\rGrimm, Nancy B.\rLawler, Josh\rMack, Michelle\rMatzek, Virginia\rTallis, Heather" Book Title: 'Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment' DOI: 10.7930/J0TD9V7H Editor: "Melillo, Jerry M.\rTerese (T.C.) Richmond,\rYohe, Gary W." Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Reviewer: c343ebfa-929a-4ae6-b4ca-7e3a067e374a Title: 'Ecosystems, Biodiversity, and Ecosystem Services' Year: 2014 _uuid: 06c813a1-566a-453a-84f3-eb1837f1d87a reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/nca3/chapter/ecosystems href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06c813a1-566a-453a-84f3-eb1837f1d87a.yaml identifier: 06c813a1-566a-453a-84f3-eb1837f1d87a uri: /reference/06c813a1-566a-453a-84f3-eb1837f1d87a - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'UNISDR,' Institution: United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) Notes: 'ISBN: 978-92-1-132042-8' Pages: 311 Place Published: 'Geneva, Switzerland' Title: Global assessment report (GAR) on disaster risk reduction 2015 URL: https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/42809 Year: 2015 _record_number: 26161 _uuid: 06cddfdc-2771-4803-98cf-31136413ac1f reftype: Report child_publication: /report/global-assessment-report-gar-on-disaster-risk-reduction-2015 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06cddfdc-2771-4803-98cf-31136413ac1f.yaml identifier: 06cddfdc-2771-4803-98cf-31136413ac1f uri: /reference/06cddfdc-2771-4803-98cf-31136413ac1f - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Access Year: 2010 Author: 'Kershner, J.' Last Update Date: December 2010 Title: "North Carolina Sea Level Rise Project [Case study on a project of NOAA’s Center for Sponsored Coastal Ocean Research]. Product of EcoAdapt's State of Adaptation Program" URL: http://www.cakex.org/case-studies/2787 Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 8: Ecosystems FINAL"]' _record_number: 1188 _uuid: 06d1db55-4d78-4a7c-aecc-8852c5a03811 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/cf5befdc-d73e-4fff-9d5b-1060bcc26e95 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06d1db55-4d78-4a7c-aecc-8852c5a03811.yaml identifier: 06d1db55-4d78-4a7c-aecc-8852c5a03811 uri: /reference/06d1db55-4d78-4a7c-aecc-8852c5a03811 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Climate warming has produced stronger winds along some coasts, a result of growing differences in temperature and pressure between land and sea. These winds cause cold nutrient-rich seawater to rise to the surface, affecting climate and fueling marine productivity. Sydeman et al. examined data from the five major world regions where upwelling is occurring. Particularly in the California, Humboldt, and Benguela upwelling systems, winds have become stronger over the past 60 years. These regions represent up to a fifth of wild marine fish catches and are hot spots of biodiversity.Science, this issue p. 77 In 1990, Andrew Bakun proposed that increasing greenhouse gas concentrations would force intensification of upwelling-favorable winds in eastern boundary current systems that contribute substantial services to society. Because there is considerable disagreement about whether contemporary wind trends support Bakun’s hypothesis, we performed a meta-analysis of the literature on upwelling-favorable wind intensification. The preponderance of published analyses suggests that winds have intensified in the California, Benguela, and Humboldt upwelling systems and weakened in the Iberian system over time scales ranging up to 60 years; wind change is equivocal in the Canary system. Stronger intensification signals are observed at higher latitudes, consistent with the warming pattern associated with climate change. Overall, reported changes in coastal winds, although subtle and spatially variable, support Bakun’s hypothesis of upwelling intensification in eastern boundary current systems.' Author: 'Sydeman, W. J.; García-Reyes, M.; Schoeman, D. S.; Rykaczewski, R. R.; Thompson, S. A.; Black, B. A.; Bograd, S. J.' DOI: 10.1126/science.1251635 Issue: 6192 Journal: Science Pages: 77-80 Title: Climate change and wind intensification in coastal upwelling ecosystems Volume: 345 Year: 2014 _record_number: 20044 _uuid: 06d864fa-6364-4181-bfdf-89dc159ec612 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1251635 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06d864fa-6364-4181-bfdf-89dc159ec612.yaml identifier: 06d864fa-6364-4181-bfdf-89dc159ec612 uri: /reference/06d864fa-6364-4181-bfdf-89dc159ec612 - attrs: .reference_type: 47 Author: 'Shiklomanov, N.E.; D.A. Streletskiy; F.E. Nelson' Conference Location: 'Salekhard, Russia' Conference Name: Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Permafrost Pages: 377-382 Secondary Author: 'Kane, D.L. ; K.M. Hinkel' Title: Northern Hemisphere component of the global Circumpolar Active Layer Monitory (CALM) program URL: http://research.iarc.uaf.edu/NICOP/proceedings/10th/TICOP_vol1.pdf Volume: 1 Year: 2012 Year of Conference: 2012 _record_number: 20121 _uuid: 06df11af-a2ec-4d3b-9d7a-acf9783e1e4f reftype: Conference Paper child_publication: /generic/0e6637f3-dd65-4c12-9067-084329b2237c href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06df11af-a2ec-4d3b-9d7a-acf9783e1e4f.yaml identifier: 06df11af-a2ec-4d3b-9d7a-acf9783e1e4f uri: /reference/06df11af-a2ec-4d3b-9d7a-acf9783e1e4f - attrs: Author: 'Verburg, Peter H; Neumann, Kathleen; Nol, Linda' DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02307.x ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 2 Journal: Global Change Biology Pages: 974-989 Title: Challenges in using land use and land cover data for global change studies Volume: 17 Year: 2011 _record_number: 22656 _uuid: 06e194ef-b57f-4a5e-b633-7e58386dcfd8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02307.x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06e194ef-b57f-4a5e-b633-7e58386dcfd8.yaml identifier: 06e194ef-b57f-4a5e-b633-7e58386dcfd8 uri: /reference/06e194ef-b57f-4a5e-b633-7e58386dcfd8 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) ISSN: 1545-861X Issue: 25 Journal: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report PMID: 8208234 Pages: 453-455 Title: 'Heat-related deaths--Philadelphia and United States, 1993-1994' URL: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00031773.htm Volume: 43 Year: 1994 _record_number: 16503 _uuid: 06eb9926-61e9-4923-9fa8-12f648862c3c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmid-8208234 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06eb9926-61e9-4923-9fa8-12f648862c3c.yaml identifier: 06eb9926-61e9-4923-9fa8-12f648862c3c uri: /reference/06eb9926-61e9-4923-9fa8-12f648862c3c - attrs: Abstract: "Their higher production performance and feed conversion efficiency make today's chickens more susceptible to heat stress than ever before. The increasing proportion of poultry production in tropical and subtropical regions makes it necessary to reconsider the long-term selection strategy of today's commercial breeding programmes. Also, the importance of the potential use of Naked neck and Frizzle genes is accentuated. Nutritional strategies aimed to alleviate the negative effects of heat stress by maintaining feed intake, electrolytic and water balance or by supplementing micronutrients such as Vitamins and minerals to satisfy the special needs during heat stress have been proven advantageous. To enhance the birds' thermotolerance by early heat conditioning or feed restriction seems to be one of the most promising management methods in enhancing the heat resistance of broiler chickens in the short run." Author: 'Lin, H.; Jiao, H. C.; Buyse, J.; Decuypere, E.' DOI: 10.1079/WPS200585 Database Provider: Cambridge University Press EPub Date: 09/01 ISSN: 0043-9339 Issue: 1 Journal: World's Poultry Science Journal Keywords: heat stress; heat tolerance; naked neck gene; major gene; Vitamin; electrolyte; feeding; environment Name of Database: Cambridge Core Pages: 71-86 Publisher: Cambridge University Press on behalf of World's Poultry Science Association Title: Strategies for preventing heat stress in poultry Volume: 62 Year: 2007 _record_number: 21171 _uuid: 06f01e99-7afa-4be6-93ab-881cab8e56b8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1079/WPS200585 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06f01e99-7afa-4be6-93ab-881cab8e56b8.yaml identifier: 06f01e99-7afa-4be6-93ab-881cab8e56b8 uri: /reference/06f01e99-7afa-4be6-93ab-881cab8e56b8 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Pohnpei State,' Pages: 87 Place Published: Federated States of Micronesia Title: Pohnpei joint state action plan for disaster risk management and climate change URL: http://bsrp.gsd.spc.int/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/JSAP-report_web-1.pdf Year: 2015 _record_number: 26415 _uuid: 06f03abb-6894-4726-abeb-99f0acef04c3 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/pohnpei-joint-state-action-plan-disaster-risk-management-climate-change href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06f03abb-6894-4726-abeb-99f0acef04c3.yaml identifier: 06f03abb-6894-4726-abeb-99f0acef04c3 uri: /reference/06f03abb-6894-4726-abeb-99f0acef04c3 - attrs: Author: 'Libecap, Gary D.' DOI: 10.1257/aer.101.1.64 Issue: 1 Journal: American Economic Review Pages: 64-80 Title: "Institutional path dependence in climate adaptation: Coman's \"Some unsettled problems of irrigation\"" Volume: 101 Year: 2011 _record_number: 26507 _uuid: 06f0a517-d16b-4efd-9901-82a5a4c73390 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1257/aer.101.1.64 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06f0a517-d16b-4efd-9901-82a5a4c73390.yaml identifier: 06f0a517-d16b-4efd-9901-82a5a4c73390 uri: /reference/06f0a517-d16b-4efd-9901-82a5a4c73390 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'SEIA,' Institution: 'Greentech Media, Inc. and Solar Energy Industries Association' Title: 'U.S. Solar Market Insight Report: 2014 Year in Review' URL: http://www.seia.org/sites/default/files/HOlFT6ym3i.pdf Year: 2014 _record_number: 484 _uuid: 06f15306-d0f2-462c-b2c0-f593b1a66e1a reftype: Report child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06f15306-d0f2-462c-b2c0-f593b1a66e1a.yaml identifier: 06f15306-d0f2-462c-b2c0-f593b1a66e1a uri: /reference/06f15306-d0f2-462c-b2c0-f593b1a66e1a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Vitousek, P.M.\rLadefoged, T.N.\rKirch, P.V.\rHartshorn, A.S.\rGraves, M.W.\rHotchkiss, S.C.\rTuljapurkar, S.\rChadwick, O.A." DOI: 10.1126/science.1099619 ISSN: 0036-8075 Issue: 5677 Journal: Science Pages: 1665-1669 Title: 'Soils, agriculture, and society in precontact Hawaii' Volume: 304 Year: 2004 _chapter: '["Ch. 23: Hawaii FINAL"]' _record_number: 3302 _uuid: 06f42044-ef11-45ad-8df5-4eabf2cd4e2f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1099619 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06f42044-ef11-45ad-8df5-4eabf2cd4e2f.yaml identifier: 06f42044-ef11-45ad-8df5-4eabf2cd4e2f uri: /reference/06f42044-ef11-45ad-8df5-4eabf2cd4e2f - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: "McMichael, A. J.\rMcMichael, C. E\rBerry, H. L.\rBowen, K." Book Title: 'Climate Change and Displacement: Multidisciplinary Perspectives ' Editor: 'McAdam, Jane' ISBN: 9781849463560 Pages: 191-219 Place Published: 'Oxford, UK' Publisher: Hart Publishing Reviewer: 06f5500e-fab9-4da4-b90d-aed04d543f83 Title: 'Ch. 10: Climate-related displacement: Health risks and responses' Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL"]' _record_number: 1962 _uuid: 06f5500e-fab9-4da4-b90d-aed04d543f83 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /book/df39f6c8-9ba7-4990-bc68-ecc83be2f6dc href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06f5500e-fab9-4da4-b90d-aed04d543f83.yaml identifier: 06f5500e-fab9-4da4-b90d-aed04d543f83 uri: /reference/06f5500e-fab9-4da4-b90d-aed04d543f83 - attrs: Author: 'Plourde, James D.; Pijanowski, Bryan C.; Pekin, Burak K.' DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2012.11.011 Date: 2013/01/15/ ISSN: 0167-8809 Journal: 'Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment' Keywords: Cropland data layer; Crop footprint changes; Crop rotation Pages: 50-59 Title: Evidence for increased monoculture cropping in the Central United States Volume: 165 Year: 2013 _record_number: 21600 _uuid: 06f600a8-f608-466f-810a-ae3bf83af74b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.agee.2012.11.011 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06f600a8-f608-466f-810a-ae3bf83af74b.yaml identifier: 06f600a8-f608-466f-810a-ae3bf83af74b uri: /reference/06f600a8-f608-466f-810a-ae3bf83af74b - attrs: Abstract: 'In this Focus article, the authors ask a seemingly simple question: Are harmful algal blooms (HABs) becoming the greatest inland water quality threat to public health and aquatic ecosystems? When HAB events require restrictions on fisheries, recreation, and drinking water uses of inland water bodies significant economic consequences result. Unfortunately, the magnitude, frequency, and duration of HABs in inland waters are poorly understood across spatiotemporal scales and differentially engaged among states, tribes, and territories. Harmful algal bloom impacts are not as predictable as those from conventional chemical contaminants, for which water quality assessment and management programs were primarily developed, because interactions among multiple natural and anthropogenic factors determine the likelihood and severity to which a HAB will occur in a specific water body. These forcing factors can also affect toxin production. Beyond site-specific water quality degradation caused directly by HABs, the presence of HAB toxins can negatively influence routine surface water quality monitoring, assessment, and management practices. Harmful algal blooms present significant challenges for achieving water quality protection and restoration goals when these toxins confound interpretation of monitoring results and environmental quality standards implementation efforts for other chemicals and stressors. Whether HABs presently represent the greatest threat to inland water quality is debatable, though in inland waters of developed countries they typically cause more severe acute impacts to environmental quality than conventional chemical contamination events. The authors identify several timely research needs. Environmental toxicology, environmental chemistry, and risk-assessment expertise must interface with ecologists, engineers, and public health practitioners to engage the complexities of HAB assessment and management, to address the forcing factors for HAB formation, and to reduce the threats posed to inland surface water quality. Environ Toxicol Chem 2016;35:6–13. © 2015 SETAC' Author: 'Brooks, Bryan W.; Lazorchak, James M.; Howard, Meredith D.A.; Johnson, Mari-Vaughn V.; Morton, Steve L.; Perkins, Dawn A.K.; Reavie, Euan D.; Scott, Geoffrey I.; Smith, Stephanie A.; Steevens, Jeffery A.' DOI: 10.1002/etc.3220 Issue: 1 Journal: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Pages: 6-13 Title: Are harmful algal blooms becoming the greatest inland water quality threat to public health and aquatic ecosystems? Volume: 35 Year: 2016 _record_number: 26103 _uuid: 06fbcf75-3eca-4b63-93ab-a34b11e3fff4 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/etc.3220 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/06fbcf75-3eca-4b63-93ab-a34b11e3fff4.yaml identifier: 06fbcf75-3eca-4b63-93ab-a34b11e3fff4 uri: /reference/06fbcf75-3eca-4b63-93ab-a34b11e3fff4 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Hausfather, Z. \rM. J. Menne\rC. N. Williams\rT. Masters\rR. Broberg\rD. Jones" DOI: 10.1029/2012JD018509 Issue: 2 Journal: 'Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres' Pages: 481-494 Title: Quantifying the effect of urbanization on U.S. historical climatology network temperature records Volume: 118 Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Appendix 3: Climate Science FINAL"]' _record_number: 3529 _uuid: 0701a5ad-cdb2-4b10-8e39-802bb96fcb57 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1029/2012JD018509 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0701a5ad-cdb2-4b10-8e39-802bb96fcb57.yaml identifier: 0701a5ad-cdb2-4b10-8e39-802bb96fcb57 uri: /reference/0701a5ad-cdb2-4b10-8e39-802bb96fcb57 - attrs: Abstract: 'Coastal marshes are considered to be among the most valuable and vulnerable ecosystems on Earth, where the imminent loss of ecosystem services is a feared consequence of sea level rise. However, we show with a meta-analysis that global measurements of marsh elevation change indicate that marshes are generally building at rates similar to or exceeding historical sea level rise, and that process-based models predict survival under a wide range of future sea level scenarios. We argue that marsh vulnerability tends to be overstated because assessment methods often fail to consider biophysical feedback processes known to accelerate soil building with sea level rise, and the potential for marshes to migrate inland.' Author: 'Kirwan, Matthew L.; Temmerman, Stijn; Skeehan, Emily E.; Guntenspergen, Glenn R.; Fagherazzi, Sergio' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2909 Date: 03//print ISSN: 1758-678X Issue: 3 Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 253-260 Publisher: 'Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved.' Title: Overestimation of marsh vulnerability to sea level rise Type of Article: Perspective Volume: 6 Year: 2016 _record_number: 21759 _uuid: 0702b6c9-25a7-4185-a48d-c0b5579275b6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate2909 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0702b6c9-25a7-4185-a48d-c0b5579275b6.yaml identifier: 0702b6c9-25a7-4185-a48d-c0b5579275b6 uri: /reference/0702b6c9-25a7-4185-a48d-c0b5579275b6 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Hurteau, Matthew D.\rBrooks, Matthew L." DOI: 10.1525/bio.2011.61.2.9 Issue: 2 Journal: BioScience Pages: 139-146 Title: 'Short- and long-term effects of fire on carbon in US dry temperate forest systems' URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/bio.2011.61.2.9 Volume: 61 Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 3611 _uuid: 0703cb0a-1c42-4dec-98ab-25fa2bdc6ff9 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1525/bio.2011.61.2.9 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0703cb0a-1c42-4dec-98ab-25fa2bdc6ff9.yaml identifier: 0703cb0a-1c42-4dec-98ab-25fa2bdc6ff9 uri: /reference/0703cb0a-1c42-4dec-98ab-25fa2bdc6ff9 - attrs: Author: 'Wang, Zhaohui Aleck; Wanninkhof, Rik; Cai, Wei-Jun; Byrne, Robert H.; Hu, Xinping; Peng, Tsung-Hung; Huang, Wei-Jen' DOI: 10.4319/lo.2013.58.1.0325 ISSN: 1939-5590 Issue: 1 Journal: Limnology and Oceanography Pages: 325-342 Title: 'The marine inorganic carbon system along the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic coasts of the United States: Insights from a transregional coastal carbon study' Volume: 58 Year: 2013 _record_number: 21698 _uuid: 07043123-9da3-43da-a9fa-36885cd77331 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.4319/lo.2013.58.1.0325 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/07043123-9da3-43da-a9fa-36885cd77331.yaml identifier: 07043123-9da3-43da-a9fa-36885cd77331 uri: /reference/07043123-9da3-43da-a9fa-36885cd77331 - attrs: Abstract: 'Environmental justice is concerned with an equitable distribution of environmental burdens. These burdens comprise immediate health hazards as well as subtle inequities, such as limited access to healthy foods.We reviewed the literature on neighborhood disparities in access to fast-food outlets and convenience stores. Low-income neighborhoods offered greater access to food sources that promote unhealthy eating. The distribution of fast-food outlets and convenience stores differed by the racial/ethnic characteristics of the neighborhood.Further research is needed to address the limitations of current studies, identify effective policy actions to achieve environmental justice, and evaluate intervention strategies to promote lifelong healthy eating habits, optimum health, and vibrant communities.' Author: 'Hilmers, Angela; David C. Hilmers; Jayna Dave' DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2012.300865 Issue: 9 Journal: American Journal of Public Health Pages: 1644-1654 Title: Neighborhood disparities in access to healthy foods and their effects on environmental justice Volume: 102 Year: 2012 _record_number: 23778 _uuid: 071375c1-b1f9-4f23-8177-7736a404b2fb reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2105/ajph.2012.300865 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/071375c1-b1f9-4f23-8177-7736a404b2fb.yaml identifier: 071375c1-b1f9-4f23-8177-7736a404b2fb uri: /reference/071375c1-b1f9-4f23-8177-7736a404b2fb - attrs: Author: 'Ritóková, Gabriela; Shaw, David; Filip, Greg; Kanaskie, Alan; Browning, John; Norlander, Danny' DOI: 10.3390/f7080155 ISSN: 1999-4907 Issue: 8 Journal: Forests Pages: 155 Title: 'Swiss needle cast in western Oregon douglas-fir plantations: 20‐Year monitoring results' Volume: 7 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24627 _uuid: 07175887-f623-4d52-b0b1-2c1dee834272 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3390/f7080155 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/07175887-f623-4d52-b0b1-2c1dee834272.yaml identifier: 07175887-f623-4d52-b0b1-2c1dee834272 uri: /reference/07175887-f623-4d52-b0b1-2c1dee834272 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: "Pfeifer, R.A.\rM. Habeck" Book Title: Effects of Climate Change and Variability on Agricultural Production Systems Editor: "Doering, Otto C., III \rJ.C. Randolph\rJane Southworth\rRebecca A. Pfeifer" ISBN: 9781402070280 Pages: 159-177 Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers Reviewer: 071bdf37-99d9-47e9-a89f-830cbb28f60c Title: Farm-level economic impacts of climate change Year: 2002 _chapter: '["Ch. 6: Agriculture FINAL"]' _record_number: 3956 _uuid: 071bdf37-99d9-47e9-a89f-830cbb28f60c reftype: Book Section child_publication: /book/0260d3c1-cd9f-4a8d-a63f-50af49a961ad href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/071bdf37-99d9-47e9-a89f-830cbb28f60c.yaml identifier: 071bdf37-99d9-47e9-a89f-830cbb28f60c uri: /reference/071bdf37-99d9-47e9-a89f-830cbb28f60c - attrs: Abstract: 'This paper discusses the scale at which the weather is experienced and modified by human activities in urban environment. The climates of built-up areas differ from their non-urban counterparts in many aspect: wind-flows, radiation, humidity, precipitation and air quality all change in the presence of human settlement, transforming each city into a singularity within its regional weather system. Yet this pervasive category of anthropogenic climate change has always tended to be hidden and difficult to discern. The paper first describes the sequence of discovery of the urban heat island since the early nineteenth century, and the emergence and consolidation of a scientific field devoted to the climatology of cities. This is followed by a discussion of various attempts to apply knowledge of climatic factors to the design and management of settlement. We find that real-world application of urban climatology has met with limited success. However, the conclusion suggests that global climate change gives a new visibility and practical relevance to urban-scale climate science.' Author: 'Jankovic, V.; Hebbert, M.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-012-0429-1 Database Provider: 'CCII Web of Science ' Date: Jul ISSN: 0165-0009 Issue: 1 Journal: Climatic Change Language: English NIHMSID: ' NIEHS' Name of Database: ' ' Notes: "Times Cited: 0\rJankovic, Vladimir Hebbert, Michael\rEconomic and Social Research Council [RES-062-23-2134]\rWe gratefully acknowledge the support of the Economic and Social Research Council which supported the " Pages: 23-33 Research Notes: 'CCII Unique ' Title: Hidden climate change—Urban meteorology and the scales of real weather Type of Article: Article Volume: 113 Year: 2012 _record_number: 4599 _uuid: 0724d103-77d6-4bf8-81cb-9c024e9b4624 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-012-0429-1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0724d103-77d6-4bf8-81cb-9c024e9b4624.yaml identifier: 0724d103-77d6-4bf8-81cb-9c024e9b4624 uri: /reference/0724d103-77d6-4bf8-81cb-9c024e9b4624 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Knutson, T.; J.P. Kossin; C. Mears; J. Perlwitz; M.F. Wehner' Book Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I' DOI: 10.7930/J01834ND Editor: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock' Pages: 114-132 Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: Detection and Attribution of Climate Change Year: 2017 _record_number: 21561 _uuid: 0725eae6-7458-4ec2-8f66-880d88118148 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report/chapter/detection-attribution href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0725eae6-7458-4ec2-8f66-880d88118148.yaml identifier: 0725eae6-7458-4ec2-8f66-880d88118148 uri: /reference/0725eae6-7458-4ec2-8f66-880d88118148 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Wendler, G.\rL. Chen\rB. Moore" DOI: 10.2174/1874282301206010111 ISSN: 1874-2823 Journal: The Open Atmospheric Science Journal Pages: 111-116 Title: 'The first decade of the new century: A cooling trend for most of Alaska' URL: http://benthamscience.com/open/toascj/articles/V006/111TOASCJ.pdf Volume: 6 Year: 2012 _chapter: '["RG 7 Alaska","Ch. 22: Alaska FINAL"]' _record_number: 4674 _uuid: 072eefa8-984a-454d-a41d-a67217b6edca reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2174/1874282301206010111 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/072eefa8-984a-454d-a41d-a67217b6edca.yaml identifier: 072eefa8-984a-454d-a41d-a67217b6edca uri: /reference/072eefa8-984a-454d-a41d-a67217b6edca - attrs: Abstract: 'The Australian weed risk assessment has been promoted as a simple and effective screening tool that can help prevent the entry of weeds and invasive plants into new areas. On average, the Australian model identifies major-invaders more accurately than it does non-invaders (90% vs. 70% accuracy). While this difference in performance emphasizes protection, the overall accuracy of the model will be determined by its performance with non-invaders because the frequency of invasive species among new plant introductions is relatively low. In this study, we develop a new weed risk assessment model for the entire United States that increases non-invader accuracy. The new screening tool uses two elements of risk, establishment/spread potential and impact potential, in a logistic regression model to evaluate the invasive/weedy potential of a species. We selected 204 non-invaders, minor-invaders, and major-invaders to develop and validate the new model, and compare its performance to the Australian model using the same set of species. Performing better than the Australian model, our new model accurately identified 94.1% of major-invaders and 97.1% of non-invaders, without committing any false positives or false negatives. The new secondary screening tool we developed reduced the number of species requiring secondary evaluation from 22 to 12%. We expect that the new weed risk assessment model should significantly enhance the United State’s timeliness and accuracy in regulating potential weeds.' Author: 'Koop, Anthony L.; Fowler, Larry; Newton, Leslie P.; Caton, Barney P.' DOI: 10.1007/s10530-011-0061-4 Date: February 01 ISSN: 1573-1464 Issue: 2 Journal: Biological Invasions Pages: 273-294 Title: Development and validation of a weed screening tool for the United States Type of Article: journal article Volume: 14 Year: 2012 _record_number: 23397 _uuid: 07317e2c-abb0-4ec8-8d32-e0edcf69d82a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10530-011-0061-4 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/07317e2c-abb0-4ec8-8d32-e0edcf69d82a.yaml identifier: 07317e2c-abb0-4ec8-8d32-e0edcf69d82a uri: /reference/07317e2c-abb0-4ec8-8d32-e0edcf69d82a - attrs: Author: 'Shurpali, N. J.; Verma, S. B.' ISSN: '01682563, 1573515X' Issue: 1 Journal: Biogeochemistry Legal Note: 'Full publication date: Jan., 1998' Pages: 1-15 Publisher: Springer Title: Micrometeorological Measurements of Methane Flux in a Minnesota Peatland during Two Growing Seasons URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1469478 Volume: 40 Year: 1998 _record_number: 2463 _uuid: 07322cd8-1745-4bf3-92af-62e7e7e8fbde reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/07322cd8-1745-4bf3-92af-62e7e7e8fbde.yaml identifier: 07322cd8-1745-4bf3-92af-62e7e7e8fbde uri: /reference/07322cd8-1745-4bf3-92af-62e7e7e8fbde - attrs: Author: 'Pastick, Neal J.; Jorgenson, M. Torre; Wylie, Bruce K.; Minsley, Burke J.; Ji, Lei; Walvoord, Michelle A.; Smith, Bruce D.; Abraham, Jared D.; Rose, Joshua R.' DOI: 10.1002/ppp.1775 Issue: 3 Journal: Permafrost and Periglacial Processes Name of Database: USGS Publications Warehouse Pages: 184-199 Title: 'Extending airborne electromagnetic surveys for regional active layer and permafrost mapping with remote sensing and ancillary data, Yukon Flats ecoregion, central Alaska' URL: http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70045740 Volume: 24 Year: 2013 _record_number: 1946 _uuid: 0732b531-7328-4e49-a365-695e5fb577ec reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0732b531-7328-4e49-a365-695e5fb577ec.yaml identifier: 0732b531-7328-4e49-a365-695e5fb577ec uri: /reference/0732b531-7328-4e49-a365-695e5fb577ec - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Meeting a greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction target of 80% below 1990 levels in the year 2050 requires detailed long-term planning due to complexity, inertia, and path dependency in the energy system. A detailed investigation of supply and demand alternatives is conducted to assess requirements for future California energy systems that can meet the 2050 GHG target. Two components are developed here that build novel analytic capacity and extend previous studies: (1) detailed bottom-up projections of energy demand across the building, industry and transportation sectors; and (2) a high-resolution variable renewable resource capacity planning model (SWITCH) that minimizes the cost of electricity while meeting GHG policy goals in the 2050 timeframe. Multiple pathways exist to a low-GHG future, all involving increased efficiency, electrification, and a dramatic shift from fossil fuels to low-GHG energy. The electricity system is found to have a diverse, cost-effective set of options that meet aggressive GHG reduction targets. This conclusion holds even with increased demand from transportation and heating, but the optimal levels of wind and solar deployment depend on the temporal characteristics of the resulting load profile. Long-term policy support is found to be a key missing element for the successful attainment of the 2050 GHG target in California.' Author: "Wei, Max\rJames, H. Nelson\rJeffery, B. Greenblatt\rAna, Mileva\rJosiah, Johnston\rMichael, Ting\rChristopher, Yang\rChris, Jones\rJames, E. McMahon\rDaniel, M. Kammen" DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/014038 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 1 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 014038 Title: Deep carbon reductions in California require electrification and integration across economic sectors URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/1748-9326/8/1/014038/pdf/1748-9326_8_1_014038.pdf Volume: 8 Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL","Ch. 4: Energy Supply and Use FINAL","RG 5 Southwest"]' _record_number: 4009 _uuid: 0733dc3f-1365-42f3-898e-bffd91746f09 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/8/1/014038 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0733dc3f-1365-42f3-898e-bffd91746f09.yaml identifier: 0733dc3f-1365-42f3-898e-bffd91746f09 uri: /reference/0733dc3f-1365-42f3-898e-bffd91746f09 - attrs: .reference_type: 1 Author: 'Berkes, F.' ISBN: 9780203928950 Number of Pages: 314 Place Published: 'Oxon, UK and New York, NY' Publisher: Routledge Reviewer: 0739ce4d-983f-4ca9-b1b3-3b441087047d Title: 'Sacred Ecology, 2nd Ed.' Year: 2008 _chapter: '["Ch. 12: Indigenous FINAL"]' _record_number: 1486 _uuid: 0739ce4d-983f-4ca9-b1b3-3b441087047d reftype: Book child_publication: /book/1c10ebf6-bac1-4d78-927d-71f749cb0a75 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0739ce4d-983f-4ca9-b1b3-3b441087047d.yaml identifier: 0739ce4d-983f-4ca9-b1b3-3b441087047d uri: /reference/0739ce4d-983f-4ca9-b1b3-3b441087047d - attrs: Author: 'Sulman, Benjamin N.; Desai, Ankur R.; Schroeder, Nicole M.; Ricciuto, Dan; Barr, Alan; Richardson, Andrew D.; Flanagan, Lawrence B.; Lafleur, Peter M.; Tian, Hanqin; Chen, Guangsheng; Grant, Robert F.; Poulter, Benjamin; Verbeeck, Hans; Ciais, Philippe; Ringeval, Bruno; Baker, Ian T.; Schaefer, Kevin; Luo, Yiqi; Weng, Ensheng' DOI: 10.1029/2011jg001862 ISSN: 01480227 Issue: G1 Journal: 'Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences' Title: 'Impact of Hydrological Variations On Modeling of Peatland CO2 Fluxes: Results From the North American Carbon Program Site Synthesis' Volume: 117 Year: 2012 _record_number: 3711 _uuid: 0741c32a-e4ad-4e92-b997-d72df7330259 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: ~ href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/0741c32a-e4ad-4e92-b997-d72df7330259.yaml identifier: 0741c32a-e4ad-4e92-b997-d72df7330259 uri: /reference/0741c32a-e4ad-4e92-b997-d72df7330259