---
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'Norgaard, Kari Marie; Kirsten Vinyeta; Leaf Hillman; Bill Tripp; Frank Lake    '
    Institution: 'Karuk Tribe, Department of Natural Resources'
    Pages: 205
    Place Published: 'Happy Camp, CA'
    Title: 'Karuk Tribe Climate Vulnerability Assessment: Assessing Vulnerabilities from the Increased Frequency of High Severity Fire'
    URL: https://karuktribeclimatechangeprojects.wordpress.com/climate-vulnerabilty-assessment/
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 23929
    _uuid: d87facce-04fc-4296-b7ce-54a8df65d503
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/karuk-tribe-climate-vulnerability-assessment-assessing-vulnerabilities-increased-frequency-high-severity-fire
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/d87facce-04fc-4296-b7ce-54a8df65d503.yaml
  identifier: d87facce-04fc-4296-b7ce-54a8df65d503
  uri: /reference/d87facce-04fc-4296-b7ce-54a8df65d503
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'FAO,'
    Institution: ' Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and Earthscan'
    Notes: 'ISBN: 978-92-5-106614-0'
    Pages: 285
    Place Published: Rome and London
    Title: "The State of the World's Land and Water Resources for Food and Agriculture: Managing Systems at Risk"
    URL: http://www.fao.org/docrep/017/i1688e/i1688e00.htm
    Year: 2011
    _record_number: 23610
    _uuid: d8a1f4b0-95f6-4d23-b4e2-c94115b307c5
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/state-worlds-land-water-resources-food-agriculture-solaw-managing-systems-at-risk
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/d8a1f4b0-95f6-4d23-b4e2-c94115b307c5.yaml
  identifier: d8a1f4b0-95f6-4d23-b4e2-c94115b307c5
  uri: /reference/d8a1f4b0-95f6-4d23-b4e2-c94115b307c5
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Milk yield and its composition vary according to individual cows as well as to a variety of different environment conditions, such as temperature. Previous studies suggest that heat exerts considerable negative effects on milk production and its composition, especially during summer months. We investigate the production and fat composition of milk from individual dairy cows and develop a modelling framework that investigates the effect of temperature by extending a traditional lactation curve model onto a more flexible statistical modelling framework, a generalised additive model (GAM). The GAM simultaneously copes with multiple different conditions (temperature, parity, days of lactation, etc.), and, importantly, their non-linear relationships. Our analysis of retrospective data suggests that individual cows respond differently to heat; cows producing relatively high quantities of milk tend to be particularly sensitive to heat. Our model also suggests that most dairy cows studied fall into three distinct cases that underpin the variation of the milk fat ratio by different mechanisms.'
    Author: 'Yano, Machiko; Shimadzu, Hideyasu; Endo, Toshiki'
    DOI: 10.1186/2193-1801-3-129
    Date: March 07
    ISSN: 2193-1801
    Issue: 1
    Journal: SpringerPlus
    Pages: 129
    Title: 'Modelling temperature effects on milk production: A study on Holstein cows at a Japanese farm'
    Type of Article: journal article
    Volume: 3
    Year: 2014
    _record_number: 23590
    _uuid: d9cbbc85-c81b-4e0f-9595-0a6fc59ae4d5
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1186/2193-1801-3-129
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/d9cbbc85-c81b-4e0f-9595-0a6fc59ae4d5.yaml
  identifier: d9cbbc85-c81b-4e0f-9595-0a6fc59ae4d5
  uri: /reference/d9cbbc85-c81b-4e0f-9595-0a6fc59ae4d5
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 0
    Author: "Diaz, R.J.\rRosenberg, R."
    DOI: 10.1126/science.1156401
    ISSN: 0036-8075
    Issue: 5891
    Journal: Science
    Pages: 926-929
    Title: Spreading dead zones and consequences for marine ecosystems
    Volume: 321
    Year: 2008
    _chapter: '["Ch. 25: Coastal Zone FINAL"]'
    _record_number: 1582
    _uuid: d9ec3739-08f5-4e71-ada0-194fd3b35d63
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1156401
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/d9ec3739-08f5-4e71-ada0-194fd3b35d63.yaml
  identifier: d9ec3739-08f5-4e71-ada0-194fd3b35d63
  uri: /reference/d9ec3739-08f5-4e71-ada0-194fd3b35d63
- attrs:
    Author: 'Peterson, Alexander G.; Abatzoglou, John T.'
    DOI: 10.1002/2014GL059266
    ISSN: 1944-8007
    Issue: 6
    Journal: Geophysical Research Letters
    Keywords: phenology; spring freeze; biosphere-atmosphere interaction; false springs; sensitivity analysis; climate change; 0315 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions; 1637 Regional climate change; 1630 Impacts of global change; 1843 Land/atmosphere interactions; 3305 Climate change and variability
    Pages: 2156-2162
    Title: Observed changes in false springs over the contiguous United States
    Volume: 41
    Year: 2014
    _record_number: 23437
    _uuid: dcd0b157-c8af-44c1-a0f9-ce824c551b03
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1002/2014GL059266
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dcd0b157-c8af-44c1-a0f9-ce824c551b03.yaml
  identifier: dcd0b157-c8af-44c1-a0f9-ce824c551b03
  uri: /reference/dcd0b157-c8af-44c1-a0f9-ce824c551b03
- attrs:
    Author: 'Ray, Deepak K.; Gerber, James S.; MacDonald, Graham K.; West, Paul C.'
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms6989
    Date: 01/22/online
    Journal: Nature Communications
    Pages: 5989
    Publisher: The Author(s)
    Title: Climate variation explains a third of global crop yield variability
    Type of Article: Article
    Volume: 6
    Year: 2015
    _record_number: 23571
    _uuid: dcf14e95-6370-4d19-b975-33fc290cffae
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1038/ncomms6989
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dcf14e95-6370-4d19-b975-33fc290cffae.yaml
  identifier: dcf14e95-6370-4d19-b975-33fc290cffae
  uri: /reference/dcf14e95-6370-4d19-b975-33fc290cffae
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 9
    DOI: 10.7930/J0Z31WJ2
    Editor: 'Melillo, Jerry M.; Richmond, Terese (T.C.); Yohe, Gary W.'
    ISBN: 9780160924026
    Number of Pages: 841
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program
    Title: 'Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment'
    URL: http://nca2014.globalchange.gov
    Year: 2014
    _chapter: '["Ch. 0: About this Report FINAL"]'
    _record_number: 4692
    _uuid: dd5b893d-4462-4bb3-9205-67b532919566
    reftype: Edited Book
  child_publication: /report/nca3
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dd5b893d-4462-4bb3-9205-67b532919566.yaml
  identifier: dd5b893d-4462-4bb3-9205-67b532919566
  uri: /reference/dd5b893d-4462-4bb3-9205-67b532919566
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Increasing crop productivity to meet burgeoning human food demand is challenging under changing environmental conditions. Since industrial revolution atmospheric CO2 levels have linearly increased. Developing crop varieties with increased utilisation of CO2 for photosynthesis is an urgent requirement to cope with the irreversible rise of atmospheric CO2 and achieve higher food production. The primary effects of elevated CO2 levels in most crop plants, particularly C3 plants include increased biomass accumulation, although initial stimulation of net photosynthesis rate is only temporal and plants fail to sustain the maximal stimulation, a phenomenon known as photosynthesis acclimation. Despite this acclimation, grain yield is known to marginally increase under elevated CO2. The yield potential of C3 crops is limited by their capacity to exploit sufficient carbon. The “C fertilization” through elevated CO2 levels could potentially be used for substantial yield increase. Rubisco is the rate-limiting enzyme in photosynthesis and its activity is largely affected by atmospheric CO2 and nitrogen availability. In addition, maintenance of the C/N ratio is pivotal for various growth and development processes in plants governing yield and seed quality. For maximising the benefits of elevated CO2, raising plant nitrogen pools will be necessary as part of maintaining an optimal C/N balance. In this review, we discuss potential causes for the stagnation in yield increases under elevated CO2 levels and explore possibilities to overcome this limitation by improved photosynthetic capacity and enhanced nitrogen use efficiency. Opportunities of engineering nitrogen uptake, assimilatory, and responsive genes are also discussed that could ensure optimal nitrogen allocation towards expanding source and sink tissues. This might avert photosynthetic acclimation partially or completely and drive for improved crop production under elevated CO2 levels.'
    Author: 'Kant, Surya; Seneweera, Saman; Rodin, Joakim; Materne, Michael; Burch, David; Rothstein, Steven; Spangenberg, German'
    Author Address: 'Dr Surya Kant,Department of Primary Industries,Biosciences Research Division,Horsham,3400,VIC,Australia,surya.kant@ecodev.vic.gov.au'
    DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2012.00162
    Date: 2012-July-19
    ISSN: 1664-462X
    Issue: 162
    Journal: Frontiers in Plant Science
    Keywords: 'Photosynthesis,nitrogen use efficiency,Rubisco,Carbon,elevated CO2,yield'
    Language: English
    Short Title: Yield increase under elevated CO2
    Title: 'Improving yield potential in crops under elevated CO2: Integrating the photosynthetic and nitrogen utilization efficiencies'
    Type of Article: Review
    Volume: 3
    Year: 2012
    _record_number: 23544
    _uuid: dddac551-61df-4df8-a6a1-8d7310587e42
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.3389/fpls.2012.00162
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dddac551-61df-4df8-a6a1-8d7310587e42.yaml
  identifier: dddac551-61df-4df8-a6a1-8d7310587e42
  uri: /reference/dddac551-61df-4df8-a6a1-8d7310587e42
- attrs:
    Author: 'Rippey, Bradley R.'
    DOI: 10.1016/j.wace.2015.10.004
    Date: 2015/12/01/
    ISSN: 2212-0947
    Journal: Weather and Climate Extremes
    Pages: 57-64
    Title: The U.S. drought of 2012
    Volume: 10
    Year: 2015
    _record_number: 25538
    _uuid: de3f6494-516c-4357-b76e-807036798fa1
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.wace.2015.10.004
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/de3f6494-516c-4357-b76e-807036798fa1.yaml
  identifier: de3f6494-516c-4357-b76e-807036798fa1
  uri: /reference/de3f6494-516c-4357-b76e-807036798fa1
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'Heisey, Paul W.; Day Rubenstein, Kelly'
    Institution: 'U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service'
    Pages: 29
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Series Volume: Economic Information Bulletin No. EIB-139
    Title: 'Using Crop Genetic Resources to Help Agriculture Adapt to Climate Change: Economics and Policy'
    URL: https://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/pub-details/?pubid=43963
    Year: 2015
    _record_number: 23617
    _uuid: dee2c200-9809-46a1-b9b1-566915578c94
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/using-crop-genetic-resources-help-agriculture-adapt-climate-change-economics-policy
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dee2c200-9809-46a1-b9b1-566915578c94.yaml
  identifier: dee2c200-9809-46a1-b9b1-566915578c94
  uri: /reference/dee2c200-9809-46a1-b9b1-566915578c94
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Continuing population and consumption growth will mean that the global demand for food will increase for at least another 40 years. Growing competition for land, water, and energy, in addition to the overexploitation of fisheries, will affect our ability to produce food, as will the urgent requirement to reduce the impact of the food system on the environment. The effects of climate change are a further threat. But the world can produce more food and can ensure that it is used more efficiently and equitably. A multifaceted and linked global strategy is needed to ensure sustainable and equitable food security, different components of which are explored here.%U ; http://science.sciencemag.org/content/sci/327/5967/812.full.pdf'
    Author: 'Godfray, H. Charles J.; Beddington, John R.; Crute, Ian R.; Haddad, Lawrence; Lawrence, David; Muir, James F.; Pretty, Jules; Robinson, Sherman; Thomas, Sandy M.; Toulmin, Camilla'
    DOI: 10.1126/science.1185383
    Issue: 5967
    Journal: Science
    Pages: 812-818
    Title: 'Food security: The challenge of feeding 9 billion people'
    Volume: 327
    Year: 2010
    _record_number: 23250
    _uuid: e10a0595-486e-43e0-813d-7e9aa1852dc3
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1185383
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e10a0595-486e-43e0-813d-7e9aa1852dc3.yaml
  identifier: e10a0595-486e-43e0-813d-7e9aa1852dc3
  uri: /reference/e10a0595-486e-43e0-813d-7e9aa1852dc3
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Beginning in the mid-1990s, re-eutrophication has reemerged as severe problems in Lake Erie. Controlling non-point source (NPS) nutrient pollution from cropland, especially dissolved reactive phosphorus (DRP), is the key to restore water quality in Lake Erie. To address NPS pollution, previous studies have analyzed the effectiveness of alternative spatially optimal land use and management strategies (represented as agricultural conservation practices (CPs)). However, few studies considered both strategies and have analyzed and compared their sensitivity to expected changes in temperature and precipitation due to climate change and increased greenhouse gas concentrations. In this study, we evaluated impacts of climatic change on the economic efficiency of these strategies for DRP abatement, using an integrated modeling approach that includes a watershed model, an economic valuation component, and a spatial optimization model. A series of climate projections representing relatively high greenhouse gas emission scenarios was developed for the western Lake Erie basin to drive the watershed model. We found that performance of solutions optimized for current climate was degraded significantly under projected future climate conditions. In terms of robustness of individual strategies, CPs alone were more robust to climate change than land use change alone or together with CPs, but relying on CPs alone fails to achieve a high (> 71%) DRP reduction target. A combination of CPs and land use changes was required to achieve policy goals for DRP reductions (targeted at ~ 78%). Our results point to the need for future spatial optimization studies and planning to consider adaptive capacity of conservation actions under a changing climate.'
    Author: 'Xu, Hui; Brown, Daniel G.; Steiner, Allison L.'
    DOI: 10.1007/s10584-018-2159-5
    Date: April 01
    ISSN: 1573-1480
    Issue: 3
    Journal: Climatic Change
    Pages: 647-662
    Title: Sensitivity to climate change of land use and management patterns optimized for efficient mitigation of nutrient pollution
    Type of Article: journal article
    Volume: 147
    Year: 2018
    _record_number: 25530
    _uuid: e20dc41d-7a9d-4b84-ab51-a232623221d5
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-018-2159-5
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e20dc41d-7a9d-4b84-ab51-a232623221d5.yaml
  identifier: e20dc41d-7a9d-4b84-ab51-a232623221d5
  uri: /reference/e20dc41d-7a9d-4b84-ab51-a232623221d5
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Projected longer-term droughts and intense floods underscore the need to store more water to manage climate extremes. Here we show how depleted aquifers have been used to store water by substituting surface water use for groundwater pumpage (conjunctive use, CU) or recharging groundwater with surface water (managed aquifer recharge, MAR). Unique multi-decadal monitoring from thousands of wells and regional modeling datasets for the California Central Valley and central Arizona were used to assess CU and MAR. In addition to natural reservoir capacity related to deep water tables, historical groundwater depletion further expanded aquifer storage by ∼44 km 3 in the Central Valley and by ∼100 km 3 in Arizona, similar to or exceeding current surface reservoir capacity by up to three times. Local river water and imported surface water, transported through 100s of km of canals, is substituted for groundwater (≤15 km 3 yr −1 , CU) or is used to recharge groundwater (MAR, ≤1.5 km 3 yr −1 ) during wet years shifting to mostly groundwater pumpage during droughts. In the Central Valley, CU and MAR locally reversed historically declining water-level trends, which contrasts with simulated net regional groundwater depletion. In Arizona, CU and MAR also reversed historically declining groundwater level trends in active management areas. These rising trends contrast with current declining trends in irrigated areas that lack access to surface water to support CU or MAR. Use of depleted aquifers as reservoirs could expand with winter flood irrigation or capturing flood discharges to the Pacific (0–1.6 km 3 yr −1 , 2000–2014) with additional infrastructure in California. Because flexibility and expanded portfolio options translate to resilience, CU and MAR enhance drought resilience through multi-year storage, complementing shorter term surface reservoir storage, and facilitating water markets.'
    Author: 'Scanlon, Bridget R. ; Robert C. Reedy; Claudia C. Faunt; Donald Pool; Kristine Uhlman'
    DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/4/049501
    ISSN: 1748-9326
    Issue: 3
    Journal: Environmental Research Letters
    Pages: 035013
    Title: Enhancing drought resilience with conjunctive use and managed aquifer recharge in California and Arizona
    Volume: 11
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 23575
    _uuid: e2b33f9a-962b-4d41-a8ca-c92790732692
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/11/4/049501
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e2b33f9a-962b-4d41-a8ca-c92790732692.yaml
  identifier: e2b33f9a-962b-4d41-a8ca-c92790732692
  uri: /reference/e2b33f9a-962b-4d41-a8ca-c92790732692
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Surface freshwaters—lakes, reservoirs, and rivers—are among the most extensively altered ecosystems on Earth. Transformations include changes in the morphology of rivers and lakes, hydrology, biogeochemistry of nutrients and toxic substances, ecosystem metabolism and the storage of carbon (C), loss of native species, expansion of invasive species, and disease emergence. Drivers are climate change, hydrologic flow modification, land-use change, chemical inputs, aquatic invasive species, and harvest. Drivers and responses interact, and their relationships must be disentangled to understand the causes and consequences of change as well as the correctives for adverse change in any given watershed. Beyond its importance in terms of drinking water, freshwater supports human well-being in many ways related to food and fiber production, hydration of other ecosystems used by humans, dilution and degradation of pollutants, and cultural values. A natural capital framework can be used to assess freshwater ecosystem services, competing uses for freshwaters, and the processes that underpin the long-term maintenance of freshwaters. Upper limits for human consumption of freshwaters have been proposed, and consumptive use may approach these limits by the mid-century.'
    Author: 'Carpenter, Stephen R.; Emily H. Stanley; M. Jake Vander Zanden'
    DOI: 10.1146/annurev-environ-021810-094524
    Issue: 1
    Journal: Annual Review of Environment and Resources
    Keywords: 'aquatic invasive species,climate change,ecosystem services,freshwater biogeochemistry,land-use change,natural capital'
    Pages: 75-99
    Title: "State of the world's freshwater ecosystems: Physical, chemical, and biological changes"
    Volume: 36
    Year: 2011
    _record_number: 25589
    _uuid: e38a1ed7-258f-4b0e-8dae-bb5e65766bde
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1146/annurev-environ-021810-094524
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e38a1ed7-258f-4b0e-8dae-bb5e65766bde.yaml
  identifier: e38a1ed7-258f-4b0e-8dae-bb5e65766bde
  uri: /reference/e38a1ed7-258f-4b0e-8dae-bb5e65766bde
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 7
    Author: "Hatfield, Jerry\rTakle, Gene\rGrotjahn, Richard\rHolden, Patrick\rIzaurralde, R. Cesar\rMader, Terry\rMarshall, Elizabeth\rLiverman, Diana"
    Book Title: 'Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment'
    DOI: 10.7930/J02Z13FR
    Editor: "Melillo, Jerry M.\rTerese (T.C.) Richmond,\rYohe, Gary W."
    Pages: 150-174
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program
    Reviewer: e3a33475-9c92-40f7-9745-3d5afcadb3f1
    Title: 'Ch. 6: Agriculture'
    URL: http://nca2014.globalchange.gov/report/sectors/agriculture
    Year: 2014
    _chapter: '["Ch. 0: About this Report FINAL"]'
    _record_number: 4717
    _uuid: e3a33475-9c92-40f7-9745-3d5afcadb3f1
    reftype: Book Section
  child_publication: /report/nca3/chapter/agriculture
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e3a33475-9c92-40f7-9745-3d5afcadb3f1.yaml
  identifier: e3a33475-9c92-40f7-9745-3d5afcadb3f1
  uri: /reference/e3a33475-9c92-40f7-9745-3d5afcadb3f1
- attrs:
    Author: Public Hearing
    Committee: House Committee on Agriculture
    Congress Number: 114
    Date: July 19
    Legislative Body: U.S. House of Representatives
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Title: The State of Rural Infrastructure
    URL: https://agriculture.house.gov/calendar/eventsingle.aspx?EventID=3974
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 26134
    _uuid: e3c81c00-6d60-4715-889d-709d0a2bb9e0
    reftype: Hearing
  child_publication: /generic/56a02c4d-3fae-4481-903a-c81fe6ad21da
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e3c81c00-6d60-4715-889d-709d0a2bb9e0.yaml
  identifier: e3c81c00-6d60-4715-889d-709d0a2bb9e0
  uri: /reference/e3c81c00-6d60-4715-889d-709d0a2bb9e0
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'Glantz, Michael H.; René Gommes ; Selvaraju Ramasamy '
    Institution: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
    Pages: 100
    Place Published: Rome
    Series Volume: FAO Environment And Natural Resources Series 15
    Title: 'Coping with a changing climate: Considerations for adaptation and mitigation in agriculture'
    URL: http://www.fao.org/docrep/012/i1315e/i1315e00.htm
    Year: 2009
    _record_number: 23615
    _uuid: e400dacb-7e3a-4ab7-87ad-3be6daaa0291
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/coping-changing-climate-considerations-adaptation-mitigation-agriculture
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e400dacb-7e3a-4ab7-87ad-3be6daaa0291.yaml
  identifier: e400dacb-7e3a-4ab7-87ad-3be6daaa0291
  uri: /reference/e400dacb-7e3a-4ab7-87ad-3be6daaa0291
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 9
    Abstract: 'A large area of coastal waters in the northern Gulf of Mexico experiences seasonal conditions of low levels of dissolved oxygen, a condition known as hypoxia. Excess discharge of nutrients into the Gulf of Mexico from the Mississippi and Atchafalaya rivers causes nutrient overenrichment in the gulf's coastal waters and stimulates the growth of large algae blooms. When these algae die, the process of decomposition depletes dissolved oxygen from the water column and creates hypoxic conditions. In considering how to implement provisions of the Clean Water Act to strengthen nutrient reduction objectives across the Mississippi River basin, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requested advice from the National Research Council. This book represents the results of the committee's investigations and deliberations, and recommends that the EPA and U.S. Department of Agriculture should jointly establish a Nutrient Control Implementation Initiative to learn more about the effectiveness of actions meant to improve water quality throughout the Mississippi River basin and into the northern Gulf of Mexico. Other recommendations include how to move forward on the larger process of allocating nutrient loading caps -- which entails delegating responsibilities for reducing nutrient pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus -- across the basin.'
    Author: 'National Research Council,'
    DOI: 10.17226/12544
    ISBN: 978-0-309-13000-4
    Keywords: Environment and Environmental Studies
    Language: English
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Publisher: The National Academies Press
    Title: Nutrient Control Actions for Improving Water Quality in the Mississippi River Basin and Northern Gulf of Mexico
    Year: 2009
    _record_number: 25594
    _uuid: e49ebec0-0ee0-4387-92cb-9cb006d245e0
    reftype: Book
  child_publication: /book/nutrient-control-actions-improving-water-quality-mississippi-river-basin-northern-gulf-mexico
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e49ebec0-0ee0-4387-92cb-9cb006d245e0.yaml
  identifier: e49ebec0-0ee0-4387-92cb-9cb006d245e0
  uri: /reference/e49ebec0-0ee0-4387-92cb-9cb006d245e0
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'The disease burden due to heat-stress illness (HSI), which can result in significant morbidity and mortality, is expected to increase as the climate continues to warm. In the United States (U.S.) much of what is known about HSI epidemiology is from analyses of urban heat waves. There is limited research addressing whether HSI hospitalization risk varies between urban and rural areas, nor is much known about additional diagnoses of patients hospitalized for HSI.'
    Author: 'Jagai, Jyotsna S.; Grossman, Elena; Navon, Livia; Sambanis, Apostolis; Dorevitch, Samuel'
    DOI: 10.1186/s12940-017-0245-1
    Date: April 07
    ISSN: 1476-069X
    Issue: 1
    Journal: Environmental Health
    Pages: 38
    Title: 'Hospitalizations for heat-stress illness varies between rural and urban areas: An analysis of Illinois data, 1987–2014'
    Type of Article: journal article
    Volume: 16
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 21209
    _uuid: e518fff1-caa5-4ed1-8fdc-b512da7cbe3b
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1186/s12940-017-0245-1
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e518fff1-caa5-4ed1-8fdc-b512da7cbe3b.yaml
  identifier: e518fff1-caa5-4ed1-8fdc-b512da7cbe3b
  uri: /reference/e518fff1-caa5-4ed1-8fdc-b512da7cbe3b
- attrs:
    Author: 'Luck, J.; Spackman, M.; Freeman, A.; Tre˛bicki, P.; Griffiths, W.; Finlay, K.; Chakraborty, S.'
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3059.2010.02414.x
    ISSN: 1365-3059
    Issue: 1
    Journal: Plant Pathology
    Keywords: climate change; field crop diseases; potato; rice; soybean; wheat
    Pages: 113-121
    Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Title: Climate change and diseases of food crops
    Volume: 60
    Year: 2011
    _record_number: 23555
    _uuid: e6b1c97c-8633-45a0-9ac2-99ca3757fb3b
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2010.02414.x
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e6b1c97c-8633-45a0-9ac2-99ca3757fb3b.yaml
  identifier: e6b1c97c-8633-45a0-9ac2-99ca3757fb3b
  uri: /reference/e6b1c97c-8633-45a0-9ac2-99ca3757fb3b
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'FAO,'
    Institution: Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations
    Notes: 'ISBN: 978-92-5-109374-0'
    Pages: 'xvii, 173'
    Place Published: 'Rome, Italy'
    Title: '2016 The State of Food and Agriculture: Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security'
    URL: http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6030e.pdf
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 22142
    _uuid: e7928ceb-1c93-4dc5-a997-be98d0d8b16a
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/2016-state-food-agriculture-climate-change-agriculture-food-security
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e7928ceb-1c93-4dc5-a997-be98d0d8b16a.yaml
  identifier: e7928ceb-1c93-4dc5-a997-be98d0d8b16a
  uri: /reference/e7928ceb-1c93-4dc5-a997-be98d0d8b16a
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 7
    Author: 'Easterling, D.R.; J.R. Arnold; T. Knutson; K.E. Kunkel; A.N. LeGrande; L.R. Leung; R.S. Vose; D.E. Waliser; M.F. Wehner'
    Book Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I'
    Chapter: 7
    DOI: 10.7930/J0H993CC
    Editor: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock'
    Pages: 207-230
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA'
    Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program
    Title: Precipitation Change in the United States
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 21565
    _uuid: e8089a19-413e-4bc5-8c4a-7610399e268c
    reftype: Book Section
  child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report/chapter/precipitation-change
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e8089a19-413e-4bc5-8c4a-7610399e268c.yaml
  identifier: e8089a19-413e-4bc5-8c4a-7610399e268c
  uri: /reference/e8089a19-413e-4bc5-8c4a-7610399e268c
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 16
    Author: 'ERS,'
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Publisher: USDA Economic Research Service (ERS)
    Title: 'County Economic Types, 2015 Edition [website]'
    URL: 'https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/county-typology-codes/descriptions-and-maps/;  '
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 25573
    _uuid: e9678b3a-2599-448a-a302-8de0672c9983
    reftype: Web Page
  child_publication: /webpage/71cd68cb-4936-4463-941c-20bfc74782a5
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e9678b3a-2599-448a-a302-8de0672c9983.yaml
  identifier: e9678b3a-2599-448a-a302-8de0672c9983
  uri: /reference/e9678b3a-2599-448a-a302-8de0672c9983
- attrs:
    Author: 'Zhorov, Irina'
    Periodical Title: National Geographic
    Title: Why did South Dakota snowstorm kill so many cattle?
    URL: https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/10/131022-cattle-blizzard-south-dakota-winter-storm-atlas/
    Year: 2013
    _record_number: 23650
    _uuid: ebe3cfe9-49da-4303-8435-b99528f0c421
    reftype: Electronic Article
  child_publication: /generic/573a8531-517f-45d4-a101-d74a5dc4bf2e
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ebe3cfe9-49da-4303-8435-b99528f0c421.yaml
  identifier: ebe3cfe9-49da-4303-8435-b99528f0c421
  uri: /reference/ebe3cfe9-49da-4303-8435-b99528f0c421
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'Hertz, Thomas; Farrigan, Tracey'
    Institution: USDA Economic Research Service
    Pages: 27
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Series Volume: 'Economic Research Report No. (ERR-208) '
    Title: 'Understanding the rise in rural child poverty, 2003-2014'
    URL: https://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/pub-details/?pubid=45543
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 23618
    _uuid: ec982e73-ed8b-460e-9042-e9da15ca84ca
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/understanding-rise-rural-child-poverty-2003-2014
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ec982e73-ed8b-460e-9042-e9da15ca84ca.yaml
  identifier: ec982e73-ed8b-460e-9042-e9da15ca84ca
  uri: /reference/ec982e73-ed8b-460e-9042-e9da15ca84ca
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Soil erosion by water impacts soil organic carbon stocks and alters CO2 fluxes exchanged with the atmosphere. The role of erosion as a net sink or source of atmospheric CO2 remains highly debated, and little information is available at scales larger than small catchments or regions. This study attempts to quantify the lateral transport of soil carbon and consequent land−atmosphere CO2 fluxes at the scale of China, where severe erosion has occurred for several decades. Based on the distribution of soil erosion rates derived from detailed national surveys and soil carbon inventories, here we show that water erosion in China displaced 180 ± 80 Mt C⋅y−1 of soil organic carbon during the last two decades, and this resulted a net land sink for atmospheric CO2 of 45 ± 25 Mt C⋅y−1, equivalent to 8–37% of the terrestrial carbon sink previously assessed in China. Interestingly, the “hotspots,” largely distributed in mountainous regions in the most intensive sink areas (>40 g C⋅m−2⋅y−1), occupy only 1.5% of the total area suffering water erosion, but contribute 19.3% to the national erosion-induced CO2 sink. The erosion-induced CO2 sink underwent a remarkable reduction of about 16% from the middle 1990s to the early 2010s, due to diminishing erosion after the implementation of large-scale soil conservation programs. These findings demonstrate the necessity of including erosion-induced CO2 in the terrestrial budget, hence reducing the level of uncertainty.'
    Author: 'Yue, Yao; Ni, Jinren; Ciais, Philippe; Piao, Shilong; Wang, Tao; Huang, Mengtian; Borthwick, Alistair G. L.; Li, Tianhong; Wang, Yichu; Chappell, Adrian; Van Oost, Kristof'
    DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1523358113
    Date: 'June 14, 2016'
    Issue: 24
    Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
    Pages: 6617-6622
    Title: Lateral transport of soil carbon and land−atmosphere CO2 flux induced by water erosion in China
    Volume: 113
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 23593
    _uuid: ed762c10-332f-4763-8a0a-91b46858ff13
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1073/pnas.1523358113
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ed762c10-332f-4763-8a0a-91b46858ff13.yaml
  identifier: ed762c10-332f-4763-8a0a-91b46858ff13
  uri: /reference/ed762c10-332f-4763-8a0a-91b46858ff13
- attrs:
    Author: 'St-Pierre, N. R.; Cobanov, B.; Schnitkey, G.'
    DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)74040-5
    ISSN: 0022-0302
    Journal: Journal of Dairy Science
    Pages: E52-E77
    Publisher: Elsevier
    Title: Economic losses from heat stress by US livestock industries
    Volume: 86
    Year: 2003
    _record_number: 21228
    _uuid: ef0e1901-7533-4af4-b3b8-840a78ca4a49
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(03)74040-5
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ef0e1901-7533-4af4-b3b8-840a78ca4a49.yaml
  identifier: ef0e1901-7533-4af4-b3b8-840a78ca4a49
  uri: /reference/ef0e1901-7533-4af4-b3b8-840a78ca4a49
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Heat waves and drought are often considered the most damaging climatic stressors for wheat. In this study, we characterize and attribute the effects of these climate extremes on wheat yield anomalies (at global and national scales) from 1980 to 2010. Using a combination of up-to-date heat wave and drought indexes (the latter capturing both excessively dry and wet conditions), we have developed a composite indicator that is able to capture the spatio-temporal characteristics of the underlying physical processes in the different agro-climatic regions of the world. At the global level, our diagnostic explains a significant portion (more than 40%) of the inter-annual production variability. By quantifying the contribution of national yield anomalies to global fluctuations, we have found that just two concurrent yield anomalies affecting the larger producers of the world could be responsible for more than half of the global annual fluctuations. The relative importance of heat stress and drought in determining the yield anomalies depends on the region. Moreover, in contrast to common perception, water excess affects wheat production more than drought in several countries. We have also performed the same analysis at the subnational level for France, which is the largest wheat producer of the European Union, and home to a range of climatic zones. Large subnational variability of inter-annual wheat yield is mostly captured by the heat and water stress indicators, consistently with the country-level result.'
    Author: 'Zampieri, M.; A. Ceglar; F. Dentener; A. Toreti'
    DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aa723b
    ISSN: 1748-9326
    Issue: 6
    Journal: Environmental Research Letters
    Pages: 064008
    Title: 'Wheat yield loss attributable to heat waves, drought and water excess at the global, national and subnational scales'
    Volume: 12
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 23594
    _uuid: ef5c89cd-6488-4966-837e-3b22af71145c
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/aa723b
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ef5c89cd-6488-4966-837e-3b22af71145c.yaml
  identifier: ef5c89cd-6488-4966-837e-3b22af71145c
  uri: /reference/ef5c89cd-6488-4966-837e-3b22af71145c
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'The recent intensification of agriculture, and the prospects of future intensification, will have major detrimental impacts on the nonagricultural terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems of the world. The doubling of agricultural food production during the past 35 years was associated with a 6.87-fold increase in nitrogen fertilization, a 3.48-fold increase in phosphorus fertilization, a 1.68-fold increase in the amount of irrigated cropland, and a 1.1-fold increase in land in cultivation. Based on a simple linear extension of past trends, the anticipated next doubling of global food production would be associated with approximately 3-fold increases in nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization rates, a doubling of the irrigated land area, and an 18% increase in cropland. These projected changes would have dramatic impacts on the diversity, composition, and functioning of the remaining natural ecosystems of the world, and on their ability to provide society with a variety of essential ecosystem services. The largest impacts would be on freshwater and marine ecosystems, which would be greatly eutrophied by high rates of nitrogen and phosphorus release from agricultural fields. Aquatic nutrient eutrophication can lead to loss of biodiversity, outbreaks of nuisance species, shifts in the structure of food chains, and impairment of fisheries. Because of aerial redistribution of various forms of nitrogen, agricultural intensification also would eutrophy many natural terrestrial ecosystems and contribute to atmospheric accumulation of greenhouse gases. These detrimental environmental impacts of agriculture can be minimized only if there is much more efficient use and recycling of nitrogen and phosphorus in agroecosystems.'
    Author: 'Tilman, David'
    DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.11.5995
    Date: 'May 25, 1999'
    Issue: 11
    Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
    Pages: 5995-6000
    Title: 'Global environmental impacts of agricultural expansion: The need for sustainable and efficient practices'
    Volume: 96
    Year: 1999
    _record_number: 23585
    _uuid: f0314b87-6077-4403-9f68-311c6575065e
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1073/pnas.96.11.5995
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f0314b87-6077-4403-9f68-311c6575065e.yaml
  identifier: f0314b87-6077-4403-9f68-311c6575065e
  uri: /reference/f0314b87-6077-4403-9f68-311c6575065e
- attrs:
    Author: 'Hatfield, Jerry L.; Walthall, Charles L.'
    DOI: 10.2134/agronj15.0076
    Issue: 4
    Journal: Agronomy Journal
    Language: English
    Pages: 1215-1226
    Title: 'Meeting global food needs: Realizing the potential via genetics × environment × management interactions'
    Volume: 107
    Year: 2015
    _record_number: 23529
    _uuid: f18627cb-ee60-4ef2-b1d9-9a20af4e98cc
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.2134/agronj15.0076
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f18627cb-ee60-4ef2-b1d9-9a20af4e98cc.yaml
  identifier: f18627cb-ee60-4ef2-b1d9-9a20af4e98cc
  uri: /reference/f18627cb-ee60-4ef2-b1d9-9a20af4e98cc
- attrs:
    Author: 'Sharpley, Andrew'
    DOI: '10.1590/0103-9016-2015-0107  '
    ISSN: 0103-9016
    Journal: Scientia Agricola
    Pages: 1-8
    Title: Managing agricultural phosphorus to minimize water quality impacts
    Volume: 73
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 23577
    _uuid: f1f7eed1-45e4-4257-a919-393ddd609c73
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1590/0103-9016-2015-0107%20%20
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f1f7eed1-45e4-4257-a919-393ddd609c73.yaml
  identifier: f1f7eed1-45e4-4257-a919-393ddd609c73
  uri: /reference/f1f7eed1-45e4-4257-a919-393ddd609c73
- attrs:
    Author: 'Upton, John'
    Place Published: 'Princeton, NJ'
    Publisher: Climate Central
    Title of Entry: 'Breathing fire: Health is a causality of California’s climate-fueled blazes'
    Title of WebLog: Climate Central News
    URL: http://www.climatecentral.org/news/breathing-fire-california-air-quality-smoke-waves-21754
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 26130
    _uuid: f232d318-5e00-4b72-a71b-4ee91004e421
    reftype: Blog
  child_publication: /webpage/8c00249d-3e2a-414d-96b1-d42d013cf56d
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f232d318-5e00-4b72-a71b-4ee91004e421.yaml
  identifier: f232d318-5e00-4b72-a71b-4ee91004e421
  uri: /reference/f232d318-5e00-4b72-a71b-4ee91004e421
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'NOAA Fisheries,'
    Institution: 'NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service (NOAA Fisheries)'
    Pages: 235
    Place Published: 'Silver Spring, MD'
    Series Volume: NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-F/SPO-163
    Title: 'Fisheries Economics of the United States, 2014'
    URL: https://www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/economics/publications/feus/fisheries_economics_2014/index
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 24883
    _uuid: f239e3b0-3a5a-4293-b54f-6027083dd6c4
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/fisheries-economics-united-states-2014
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f239e3b0-3a5a-4293-b54f-6027083dd6c4.yaml
  identifier: f239e3b0-3a5a-4293-b54f-6027083dd6c4
  uri: /reference/f239e3b0-3a5a-4293-b54f-6027083dd6c4
- attrs:
    Author: 'Du, Jiabi; Shen, Jian; Park, Kyeong; Wang, Ya Ping; Yu, Xin'
    DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.265
    Date: 2018/07/15/
    ISSN: 0048-9697
    Journal: Science of The Total Environment
    Keywords: Chesapeake Bay; Hypoxia; Physical control; Temperature; Vertical exchange; Climate
    Pages: 707-717
    Title: Worsened physical condition due to climate change contributes to the increasing hypoxia in Chesapeake Bay
    Volume: 630
    Year: 2018
    _record_number: 25575
    _uuid: f29e107f-e659-48cf-8f40-919a93bbf708
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.265
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f29e107f-e659-48cf-8f40-919a93bbf708.yaml
  identifier: f29e107f-e659-48cf-8f40-919a93bbf708
  uri: /reference/f29e107f-e659-48cf-8f40-919a93bbf708
- attrs:
    Author: 'Derner, Justin D.; Stanley, Charles; Ellis, Chad'
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rala.2015.10.010
    Date: 2016/04/01/
    ISSN: 0190-0528
    Issue: 2
    Journal: Rangelands
    Keywords: infiltration; nutrient cycling; organic matter; productive capacity; resiliency; soil structure
    Notes: (Chuck)
    Pages: 64-67
    Title: 'Usable science: Soil health'
    Volume: 38
    Year: 2016
    _record_number: 23515
    _uuid: f2e6034d-169d-46c0-8b78-1eb46e73bfc8
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.rala.2015.10.010
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f2e6034d-169d-46c0-8b78-1eb46e73bfc8.yaml
  identifier: f2e6034d-169d-46c0-8b78-1eb46e73bfc8
  uri: /reference/f2e6034d-169d-46c0-8b78-1eb46e73bfc8
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'USGCRP,'
    DOI: 10.7930/SOCCR2.2018
    Institution: U.S. Global Change Research Program
    Notes: https://www.carboncyclescience.us/state-carbon-cycle-report-soccr
    Pages: 877
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Series Editor: 'Cavallaro, N.; G. Shrestha; R. Birdsey; M. Mayes; R. Najjar; S. Reed; P. Romero-Lankao; Z. Zhu'
    Title: 'Second State of the Carbon Cycle Report (SOCCR2): A Sustained Assessment Report'
    URL: http://carbon2018.globalchange.gov/
    Year: 2018
    _record_number: 24526
    _uuid: f2ff4075-e1a6-4a21-9b7c-227b55f2e5c1
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/second-state-carbon-cycle-report-soccr2-sustained-assessment-report
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f2ff4075-e1a6-4a21-9b7c-227b55f2e5c1.yaml
  identifier: f2ff4075-e1a6-4a21-9b7c-227b55f2e5c1
  uri: /reference/f2ff4075-e1a6-4a21-9b7c-227b55f2e5c1
- attrs:
    .reference_type: 10
    Author: 'EPA,'
    Institution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
    Pages: various
    Place Published: 'Washington, DC'
    Report Number: EPA 430-P-18-001
    Title: 'Inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990–2016'
    URL: https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2018-01/documents/2018_complete_report.pdf
    Year: 2018
    _record_number: 25217
    _uuid: f3eef9f6-ac68-4d8f-85b3-7547727d5451
    reftype: Report
  child_publication: /report/inventory-us-greenhouse-gas-emissions-sinks-19902016
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f3eef9f6-ac68-4d8f-85b3-7547727d5451.yaml
  identifier: f3eef9f6-ac68-4d8f-85b3-7547727d5451
  uri: /reference/f3eef9f6-ac68-4d8f-85b3-7547727d5451
- attrs:
    Author: 'Falco, Salvatore Di; Adinolfi, Felice; Bozzola, Martina; Capitanio, Fabian'
    DOI: 10.1111/1477-9552.12053
    ISSN: 1477-9552
    Issue: 2
    Journal: Journal of Agricultural Economics
    Keywords: Adaptation; climate change; crop diversification; insurance; panel data
    Pages: 485-504
    Title: Crop insurance as a strategy for adapting to climate change
    Volume: 65
    Year: 2014
    _record_number: 23519
    _uuid: f4b004a8-e4ce-447b-bbd9-e543576b2086
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1111/1477-9552.12053
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f4b004a8-e4ce-447b-bbd9-e543576b2086.yaml
  identifier: f4b004a8-e4ce-447b-bbd9-e543576b2086
  uri: /reference/f4b004a8-e4ce-447b-bbd9-e543576b2086
- attrs:
    Abstract: 'Abiotic stress conditions such as drought, heat, or salinity cause extensive losses to agricultural production worldwide. Progress in generating transgenic crops with enhanced tolerance to abiotic stresses has nevertheless been slow. The complex field environment with its heterogenic conditions, abiotic stress combinations, and global climatic changes are but a few of the challenges facing modern agriculture. A combination of approaches will likely be needed to significantly improve the abiotic stress tolerance of crops in the field. These will include mechanistic understanding and subsequent utilization of stress response and stress acclimation networks, with careful attention to field growth conditions, extensive testing in the laboratory, greenhouse, and the field; the use of innovative approaches that take into consideration the genetic background and physiology of different crops; the use of enzymes and proteins from other organisms; and the integration of QTL mapping and other genetic and breeding tools.'
    Author: 'Mittler, Ron; Eduardo Blumwald'
    DOI: 10.1146/annurev-arplant-042809-112116
    Issue: 1
    Journal: Annual Review of Plant Biology
    Keywords: 'abiotic stress,climate change,field conditions,global warming,stress combination,stress tolerance,transgenic crops'
    Pages: 443-462
    Title: 'Genetic engineering for modern agriculture: Challenges and perspectives'
    Volume: 61
    Year: 2010
    _record_number: 25547
    _uuid: f5fbe914-a67f-46c9-bbf0-f19c021a1f68
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.1146/annurev-arplant-042809-112116
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f5fbe914-a67f-46c9-bbf0-f19c021a1f68.yaml
  identifier: f5fbe914-a67f-46c9-bbf0-f19c021a1f68
  uri: /reference/f5fbe914-a67f-46c9-bbf0-f19c021a1f68
- attrs:
    Author: 'Balafoutis, Athanasios; Beck, Bert; Fountas, Spyros; Vangeyte, Jurgen; Wal, Tamme; Soto, Iria; Gómez-Barbero, Manuel; Barnes, Andrew; Eory, Vera'
    DOI: 10.3390/su9081339
    ISSN: 2071-1050
    Issue: 8
    Journal: Sustainability
    Pages: 1339
    Title: 'Precision agriculture technologies positively contributing to GHG emissions mitigation, farm productivity and economics'
    Volume: 9
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 25581
    _uuid: f785a926-f97b-4728-9ef8-9a1aab5193d8
    reftype: Journal Article
  child_publication: /article/10.3390/su9081339
  href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/f785a926-f97b-4728-9ef8-9a1aab5193d8.yaml
  identifier: f785a926-f97b-4728-9ef8-9a1aab5193d8
  uri: /reference/f785a926-f97b-4728-9ef8-9a1aab5193d8
- attrs:
    Author: 'Bevan, Michael W.; Uauy, Cristobal; Wulff, Brande B. H.; Zhou, Ji; Krasileva, Ksenia; Clark, Matthew D.'
    DOI: 10.1038/nature22011
    Date: 03/15/online
    Journal: Nature
    Pages: 346-354
    Publisher: 'Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved.'
    Title: Genomic innovation for crop improvement
    Volume: 543
    Year: 2017
    _record_number: 23502
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