--- attributes: ~ caption: "This figure shows county-level median projected increases in energy expenditures for average 2080–2099 impacts under the higher scenario (RCP8.5). Impacts are changes relative to no additional change in climate. Color indicates the magnitude of increases in energy expenditures in median projection; outline color indicates level of agreement across model projections (thin white outline, inner 66% of projections disagree in sign; no outline, more than 83% of projections agree in sign; black outline, more than 95% agree in sign; thick gray outline, state borders). Data were unavailable for Alaska, Hawaiʻi and the U.S.-Affiliated Pacific Islands, and the U.S. Caribbean regions. Source: Hsiang et al. 2017.{{< tbib '14' 'fad9e8ec-8951-4daa-9a9c-e093ef86af16' >}}" chapter: doi: 10.7930/NCA4.2018.CH4 identifier: energy-supply-delivery-and-demand number: 4 report_identifier: nca4 sort_key: 104 title: 'Energy Supply, Delivery, and Demand' url: https://nca2018.globalchange.gov/chapter/4/ chapter_identifier: energy-supply-delivery-and-demand cited_by: [] contributors: - href: https://data.globalchange.gov/contributor/34896.yaml id: 34896 organization: country_code: US identifier: us-department-energy-office-policy international: 0 name: U.S. Department of Energy Office of Policy organization_type_identifier: federal url: https://www.energy.gov/policy/office-policy organization_uri: /organization/us-department-energy-office-policy person: first_name: Craig D. id: 16019 last_name: Zamuda middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0002-1163-5365 url: http://files.ali-aba.org/pdf/Bio%20for%20Zamuda%20program%203%20of%20ELI%20ALI%20electricity%20consumption.pdf person_id: 16019 person_uri: /person/16019 role_type_identifier: point_of_contact uri: /contributor/34896 create_dt: 2018-04-03T20:30:43 files: - file: 9b/2b/d30c5668784672a82f34ebb5e16b/Energy_Energy_Expenditures_v3.png href: https://data.globalchange.gov/assets/9b/2b/d30c5668784672a82f34ebb5e16b/Energy_Energy_Expenditures_v3.png identifier: b6215ca4-f35e-4aa1-b1a9-a6b6fa88974f landing_page: ~ location: ~ mime_type: image/png sha1: 469d0095828427e72ea72f9cb615926094aea025 size: 499789 thumbnail: 9b/2b/d30c5668784672a82f34ebb5e16b/.thumb-b6215ca4-f35e-4aa1-b1a9-a6b6fa88974f.png thumbnail_href: https://data.globalchange.gov/assets/9b/2b/d30c5668784672a82f34ebb5e16b/.thumb-b6215ca4-f35e-4aa1-b1a9-a6b6fa88974f.png uri: /file/b6215ca4-f35e-4aa1-b1a9-a6b6fa88974f url: /assets/9b/2b/d30c5668784672a82f34ebb5e16b/Energy_Energy_Expenditures_v3.png gcmd_keywords: - definition: 'Climate Change Impact Assessment Models examine and predict the vulnerabilities of human populations to future climate change, including associated sea-level rise and changes in the frequency and intensity of climate extremes such as floods, droughts, heat waves and windstorms, and taking into account potential impacts on water resources, agriculture and food security, human health, coastal and other types of settlements, and economic activities. These models can be used to assess the potential responses of natural environments and the wildlife that inhabit them to future climate change and identifies environments at particular risk.' href: https://data.globalchange.gov/gcmd_keyword/ea5ccefb-e390-43d5-8202-33e004565beb.yaml identifier: ea5ccefb-e390-43d5-8202-33e004565beb label: CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ASSESSMENT MODELS parent_identifier: e1f20631-b5b9-438c-b5c2-b1fa0fce100a uri: /gcmd_keyword/ea5ccefb-e390-43d5-8202-33e004565beb - definition: 'Any measurement or statistic of, related, or based on the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.' href: https://data.globalchange.gov/gcmd_keyword/cdbe5ef5-408d-489d-b6ff-4482ce4a99c7.yaml identifier: cdbe5ef5-408d-489d-b6ff-4482ce4a99c7 label: ECONOMIC RESOURCES parent_identifier: fb93d937-c17c-45d0-a9e3-ca5c8a800ca8 uri: /gcmd_keyword/cdbe5ef5-408d-489d-b6ff-4482ce4a99c7 - definition: Refers to the production and use of electrical energy for human consumption. href: https://data.globalchange.gov/gcmd_keyword/b73cee46-8e2c-4df9-b1ed-7f0aa98a04ac.yaml identifier: b73cee46-8e2c-4df9-b1ed-7f0aa98a04ac label: ENERGY PRODUCTION/USE parent_identifier: cdbe5ef5-408d-489d-b6ff-4482ce4a99c7 uri: /gcmd_keyword/b73cee46-8e2c-4df9-b1ed-7f0aa98a04ac href: https://data.globalchange.gov/report/nca4/chapter/energy-supply-delivery-and-demand/figure/energy-expenditures.yaml identifier: energy-expenditures images: - attributes: ~ create_dt: 2018-04-03T20:30:43 description: ~ identifier: 181b0e9e-be45-483a-90ad-5a2c4ace6833 lat_max: ~ lat_min: ~ lon_max: ~ lon_min: ~ position: ~ submission_dt: 2018-11-23T14:39:58 time_end: ~ time_start: ~ title: Projected Changes in Energy Expenditures url: ~ usage_limits: Figure may be copyright protected and permission may be required. Contact original figure source for information kindred_figures: [] lat_max: ~ lat_min: ~ lon_max: ~ lon_min: ~ ordinal: 2 parents: - activity_uri: ~ label: scenario rcp_8_5 note: '' publication_type_identifier: scenario relationship: prov:wasDerivedFrom url: /scenario/rcp_8_5 references: - href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/fad9e8ec-8951-4daa-9a9c-e093ef86af16.yaml uri: /reference/fad9e8ec-8951-4daa-9a9c-e093ef86af16 regions: - description: The area of the United States of America located in the continent of North America href: https://data.globalchange.gov/region/continental-united-states.yaml identifier: continental-united-states label: Continental US uri: /region/continental-united-states report_identifier: nca4 source_citation: ~ submission_dt: 2018-11-23T14:39:58 time_end: ~ time_start: ~ title: Projected Changes in Energy Expenditures uri: /report/nca4/chapter/energy-supply-delivery-and-demand/figure/energy-expenditures url: ~ usage_limits: Figure may be copyright protected and permission may be required. Contact original figure source for information