--- - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Executive Office of the President,' Date: November 1 Institution: 'The [Obama] White House, Office of the Press Secretary' Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Title: 'Fact Sheet: Executive Order on Climate Preparedness' URL: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2013/11/01/fact-sheet-executive-order-climate-preparedness Year: 2013 _record_number: 26685 _uuid: 45928b21-d49d-4571-878e-3a36167b51a9 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/fact-sheet-executive-order-on-climate-preparedness href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/45928b21-d49d-4571-878e-3a36167b51a9.yaml identifier: 45928b21-d49d-4571-878e-3a36167b51a9 uri: /reference/45928b21-d49d-4571-878e-3a36167b51a9 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Ebi, Kristie L.; Teisberg, Thomas J.; Kalkstein, Laurence S.; Robinson, Lawrence; Weiher, Rodney F.' DOI: 10.1175/bams-85-8-1067 ISSN: 1520-0477 Issue: 8 Journal: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Pages: 1067-1073 Title: 'Heat watch/warning systems save lives: Estimated costs and benefits for Philadelphia 1995–98' Volume: 85 Year: 2004 _chapter: Ch2 _record_number: 17593 _uuid: 46f2571e-7661-4163-9178-bee1d153a827 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/bams-85-8-1067 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/46f2571e-7661-4163-9178-bee1d153a827.yaml identifier: 46f2571e-7661-4163-9178-bee1d153a827 uri: /reference/46f2571e-7661-4163-9178-bee1d153a827 - attrs: Author: 'Paerl, Hans W.' DOI: 10.3390/life4040988 ISSN: 2075-1729 Issue: 4 Journal: Life Pages: 988-1012 Title: 'Mitigating harmful cyanobacterial blooms in a human- and climatically-impacted world' Volume: 4 Year: 2014 _record_number: 24078 _uuid: 4a20c891-eaac-49c6-ab6a-2ba06b3b1500 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3390/life4040988 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/4a20c891-eaac-49c6-ab6a-2ba06b3b1500.yaml identifier: 4a20c891-eaac-49c6-ab6a-2ba06b3b1500 uri: /reference/4a20c891-eaac-49c6-ab6a-2ba06b3b1500 - attrs: Author: 'Springer, Yuri P.; Jarnevich, Catherine S.; Barnett, David T.; Monaghan, Andrew J.; Eisen, Rebecca J.' DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.15-0330 Issue: 4 Journal: The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Pages: 875-890 Title: 'Modeling the present and future geographic distribution of the Lone Star tick, Amblyomma americanum (Ixodida: Ixodidae), in the continental United States' Volume: 93 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24083 _uuid: 500125b7-cabe-43b3-bc8b-08cb5e6938c8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.4269/ajtmh.15-0330 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/500125b7-cabe-43b3-bc8b-08cb5e6938c8.yaml identifier: 500125b7-cabe-43b3-bc8b-08cb5e6938c8 uri: /reference/500125b7-cabe-43b3-bc8b-08cb5e6938c8 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Smith, K. R.; Woodward, A.; Campbell-Lendrum, D.; Chadee, D. D.; Honda, Y.; Liu, Q.; Olwoch, J. M.; Revich, B.; Sauerborn, R.' Book Title: 'Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change' Editor: 'Field, C. B.; Barros, V. R.; Dokken, D. J.; Mach, K. J.; Mastrandrea, M. D.; Bilir, T. E.; Chatterjee, M.; Ebi, K. L.; Estrada, Y. O.; Genova, R. C.; Girma, B.; Kissel, E. S.; Levy, A. N.; MacCracken, S.; Mastrandrea, P. R.; White, L. L.' Pages: 709-754 Place Published: 'Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA' Publisher: Cambridge University Press Short Title: 'Human health: Impacts, adaptation, and co-benefits' Title: 'Human health: Impacts, adaptation, and co-benefits' URL: http://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/ Year: 2014 _record_number: 17668 _uuid: 500f3756-66d0-4ff2-be29-5d3dab373b30 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/ipcc-ar5-wg2-parta/chapter/wg2-ar5-chap11-final href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/500f3756-66d0-4ff2-be29-5d3dab373b30.yaml identifier: 500f3756-66d0-4ff2-be29-5d3dab373b30 uri: /reference/500f3756-66d0-4ff2-be29-5d3dab373b30 - attrs: Author: 'Baker-Austin, Craig; Trinanes, Joaquin; Gonzalez-Escalona, Narjol; Martinez-Urtaza, Jaime' DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2016.09.008 Date: 2017/01/01/ ISSN: 0966-842X Issue: 1 Journal: Trends in Microbiology Keywords: climate change; heatwave; infectious diseases Pages: 76-84 Title: 'Non-cholera vibrios: The microbial barometer of climate change' Volume: 25 Year: 2017 _record_number: 25333 _uuid: 533454f2-efc5-4c80-9ace-318efeed90c5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.tim.2016.09.008 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/533454f2-efc5-4c80-9ace-318efeed90c5.yaml identifier: 533454f2-efc5-4c80-9ace-318efeed90c5 uri: /reference/533454f2-efc5-4c80-9ace-318efeed90c5 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Fann, Neal; Nolte, Christopher G.; Dolwick, Patrick; Spero, Tanya L.; Curry Brown, Amanda; Phillips, Sharon; Anenberg, Susan' DOI: 10.1080/10962247.2014.996270 ISSN: 2162-2906 Issue: 5 Journal: Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association Pages: 570-580 Title: The geographic distribution and economic value of climate change-related ozone health impacts in the United States in 2030 Volume: 65 Year: 2015 _chapter: Ch3 _record_number: 16106 _uuid: 54a66159-1675-43bb-b5d3-a9b7f283e4de reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1080/10962247.2014.996270 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/54a66159-1675-43bb-b5d3-a9b7f283e4de.yaml identifier: 54a66159-1675-43bb-b5d3-a9b7f283e4de uri: /reference/54a66159-1675-43bb-b5d3-a9b7f283e4de - attrs: Author: 'Pacyna, Jozef M.; Cousins, Ian T.; Halsall, Crispin; Rautio, Arja; Pawlak, Janet; Pacyna, Elisabeth G.; Sundseth, Kyrre; Wilson, Simon; Munthe, John' DOI: 10.1016/j.envsci.2015.02.010 Date: 2015/06/01/ ISSN: 1462-9011 Journal: Environmental Science & Policy Keywords: Contaminant cycling; Climate change; Human health effects; POPs; Mercury; The Arctic population Pages: 200-213 Title: Impacts on human health in the Arctic owing to climate-induced changes in contaminant cycling — The EU ArcRisk project policy outcome Volume: 50 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24103 _uuid: 59119e0c-4e96-43ef-bf05-c83f03ece16b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envsci.2015.02.010 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/59119e0c-4e96-43ef-bf05-c83f03ece16b.yaml identifier: 59119e0c-4e96-43ef-bf05-c83f03ece16b uri: /reference/59119e0c-4e96-43ef-bf05-c83f03ece16b - attrs: Author: 'Aziz, Ramy K.; Khalifa, Mohammed M.; Sharaf, Radwa R.' DOI: 10.1016/j.jare.2013.07.007 Date: 2015/07/01/ ISSN: 2090-1232 Issue: 4 Journal: Journal of Advanced Research Keywords: Epidemiology; Infectious diseases; Climate change; Water crisis Pages: 539-547 Title: 'Contaminated water as a source of Helicobacter pylori infection: A review' Volume: 6 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24144 _uuid: 59a0a3c9-1495-4680-a47d-829b2bb636d4 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jare.2013.07.007 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/59a0a3c9-1495-4680-a47d-829b2bb636d4.yaml identifier: 59a0a3c9-1495-4680-a47d-829b2bb636d4 uri: /reference/59a0a3c9-1495-4680-a47d-829b2bb636d4 - attrs: Abstract: 'Background There is emerging evidence that people affected by flooding suffer adverse impacts on their mental well-being, mostly based on self-reports.Methods We examined prescription records for drugs used in the management of common mental disorder among primary care practices located in the vicinity of recent large flood events in England, 2011–2014. A controlled interrupted time series analysis was conducted of the number of prescribing items for antidepressant drugs in the year before and after the flood onset. Pre–post changes were compared by distance of the practice from the inundated boundaries among 930 practices located within 10 km of a flood.Results After control for deprivation and population density, there was an increase of 0.59% (95% CI 0.24 to 0.94) prescriptions in the postflood year among practices located within 1 km of a flood over and above the change observed in the furthest distance band. The increase was greater in more deprived areas.Conclusions This study suggests an increase in prescribed antidepressant drugs in the year after flooding in primary care practices close to recent major floods in England. The degree to which the increase is actually concentrated in those flooded can only be determined by more detailed linkage studies.' Author: 'Milojevic, Ai; Armstrong, Ben; Wilkinson, Paul' DOI: 10.1136/jech-2017-208899 Issue: 10 Journal: Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health Pages: 970-973 Title: 'Mental health impacts of flooding: A controlled interrupted time series analysis of prescribing data in England' Volume: 71 Year: 2017 _record_number: 25318 _uuid: 5a3645b9-d9eb-47de-95fa-3c30ee007f1d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1136/jech-2017-208899 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/5a3645b9-d9eb-47de-95fa-3c30ee007f1d.yaml identifier: 5a3645b9-d9eb-47de-95fa-3c30ee007f1d uri: /reference/5a3645b9-d9eb-47de-95fa-3c30ee007f1d - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Lloyd, S.J.\rKovats, R.S.\rChalabi, Z." DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1003311 Issue: 12 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 1817-1823 Title: 'Climate change, crop yields, and undernutrition: Development of a model to quantify the impact of climate scenarios on child undernutrition' Volume: 119 Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL"]' _record_number: 336 _uuid: 5b4253b9-b385-4f2f-baa3-cba68ec4376c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.1003311 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/5b4253b9-b385-4f2f-baa3-cba68ec4376c.yaml identifier: 5b4253b9-b385-4f2f-baa3-cba68ec4376c uri: /reference/5b4253b9-b385-4f2f-baa3-cba68ec4376c - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Norton-Smith, Kathryn; Kathy Lynn; Karletta Chief; Karen Cozzetto; Jamie Donatuto; Margaret Hiza Redsteer; Linda E. Kruger; Julie Maldonado; Carson Viles; Kyle P. Whyte' Institution: 'U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station' Pages: 136 Place Published: 'Portland, OR' Series Volume: Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-944 Title: 'Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples: A Synthesis of Current Impacts and Experiences' URL: https://www.fs.usda.gov/treesearch/pubs/53156 Year: 2016 _record_number: 21324 _uuid: 5b754441-464c-49fd-90e8-c184fc2ba1f5 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/climate-change-indigenous-peoples-synthesis-current-impacts-experiences href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/5b754441-464c-49fd-90e8-c184fc2ba1f5.yaml identifier: 5b754441-464c-49fd-90e8-c184fc2ba1f5 uri: /reference/5b754441-464c-49fd-90e8-c184fc2ba1f5 - attrs: Abstract: 'Extreme heat (EH) is a growing concern with climate change, and protecting human health requires knowledge of vulnerability factors. We evaluated whether associations between EH (maximum temperature > 97th percentile) and hospitalization for renal, heat and respiratory diseases among people > 65 years differed by individual and area-level characteristics. We used Medicare billing records, airport weather data, U.S. Census data and satellite land cover imagery in 109 US cities, May-September, 1992-2006, in a time-stratified case-crossover design. Interaction terms between EH and individual (> 78 years, black race, sex) and home ZIP-code (percentages of non-green space, high school education, housing built before 1940) characteristics were incorporated in a single model. Next, we pooled city-specific effect estimates or regressed them on quartiles of air conditioning prevalence (ACP) in a multivariate random effects meta-analysis. EH and combined renal/heat/respiratory hospitalization associations were stronger among blacks, the very old, in ZIP codes with lower educational attainment or older housing and in cities with lower ACP. For example, for EH versus non-heat days, we found a 15% (95% CI 11%-19%) increase in renal/heat/respiratory hospitalizations among individuals in ZIP codes with higher percent of older homes in contrast to a 9% (95% CI 6%-12%) increase in hospitalizations in ZIP codes with lower percent older homes. Vulnerability to EH-associated hospitalization may be influenced by age, educational attainment, housing age and ACP.' Author: 'Gronlund, Carina J.; Zanobetti, Antonella; Wellenius, Gregory A.; Schwartz, Joel D.; O’Neill, Marie S.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-016-1638-9 Date: June 01 ISSN: 1573-1480 Issue: 3 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 631-645 Title: 'Vulnerability to renal, heat and respiratory hospitalizations during extreme heat among U.S. elderly' Type of Article: journal article Volume: 136 Year: 2016 _record_number: 21820 _uuid: 5d64215d-ed74-4268-93c0-defdcfa2d5e1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-016-1638-9 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/5d64215d-ed74-4268-93c0-defdcfa2d5e1.yaml identifier: 5d64215d-ed74-4268-93c0-defdcfa2d5e1 uri: /reference/5d64215d-ed74-4268-93c0-defdcfa2d5e1 - attrs: Abstract: This paper examines how the cost-effectiveness of IRS varies depending on the severity of transmission and level of programme coverage and how efficiency could be improved by incorporating climate information into decision making for malaria control programmes as part of an integrated Malaria Early Warning and Response System (MEWS). Author: 'Worrall, Eve; Connor, Stephen J.; Thomson, Madeleine C.' DOI: 10.1186/1475-2875-7-263 Date: December 24 ISSN: 1475-2875 Issue: 1 Journal: Malaria Journal Pages: 263 Title: Improving the cost-effectiveness of IRS with climate informed health surveillance systems Type of Article: journal article Volume: 7 Year: 2008 _record_number: 24087 _uuid: 5e7c131d-ae7e-41e0-a707-a85d72218947 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1186/1475-2875-7-263 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/5e7c131d-ae7e-41e0-a707-a85d72218947.yaml identifier: 5e7c131d-ae7e-41e0-a707-a85d72218947 uri: /reference/5e7c131d-ae7e-41e0-a707-a85d72218947 - attrs: Abstract: 'Introduction On October 29, 2012, Hurricane Sandy touched down in New York City (NYC; New York USA) causing massive destruction, paralyzing the city, and destroying lives. Research has shown that considerable damage and loss of life can be averted in at-risk areas from advanced preparation in communication procedures, evacuation planning, and resource allocation. However, research is limited in describing how natural disasters of this magnitude affect emergency departments (EDs). Hypothesis/Problem The aim of this study was to identify and describe trends in patient volume and demographics, and types of conditions treated, as a result of Hurricane Sandy at Staten Island University Hospital North (SIUH-N; Staten Island, New York USA) site ED. Methods A retrospective chart review of patients presenting to SIUH-N in the days surrounding the storm, October 26, 2012 through November 2, 2012, was completed. Data were compared to the same week of the year prior, October 28, 2011 through November 4, 2011. Daily census, patient age, gender, admission rates, mode of arrival, and diagnoses in the days surrounding the storm were observed. Results A significant decline in patient volume was found in all age ranges on the day of landfall (Day 0) with a census of 114; -55% compared to 2011. The daily volume exhibited a precipitous drop on the days preceding the storm followed by a return to usual volumes shortly after. A notably larger percentage of patients were seen for medication refills in 2012; 5.8% versus 0.4% (PPP A large decline in admissions was observed in the days prior to the storm, with a nadir on Day +1 at five percent (-22%). Review of admitted patients revealed atypical admissions for home care service such as need for supplemental oxygen or ventilator. In addition, a drop in Emergency Medical Services (EMS) utilization was seen on Days 0 and +1. The SIUH-N typically sees 18% of patients arriving via EMS. On Day +1, only two percent of patients arrived by ambulance. Conclusion The daily ED census saw a significant decline in the days preceding the storm. In addition, the type of conditions treated varied from baseline, and a considerable drop in hospital admissions was seen. Data such as these presented here can help make predictions for future scenarios. Greenstein J , Chacko J , Ardolic B , Berwald N . Impact of Hurricane Sandy on the Staten Island University Hospital Emergency Department. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016;31(3):335–339.' Author: 'Greenstein, Josh; Chacko, Jerel; Ardolic, Brahim; Berwald, Nicole' DOI: 10.1017/S1049023X16000261 Database Provider: Cambridge University Press EPub Date: 04/06 ISSN: 1049-023X Issue: 3 Journal: Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Keywords: disaster medicine; emergency department; emergency preparedness; hurricane Name of Database: Cambridge Core Pages: 335-339 Publisher: Cambridge University Press Title: Impact of Hurricane Sandy on the Staten Island University Hospital Emergency Department Volume: 31 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24123 _uuid: 5ff5038a-349a-475c-a353-fd32d6907788 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1017/S1049023X16000261 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/5ff5038a-349a-475c-a353-fd32d6907788.yaml identifier: 5ff5038a-349a-475c-a353-fd32d6907788 uri: /reference/5ff5038a-349a-475c-a353-fd32d6907788 - attrs: Abstract: 'ObjectiveWe examined the relationship of probable posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), probable depression, and increased alcohol and/or tobacco use to disaster exposure and work demand in Florida Department of Health workers after the 2004 hurricanes.MethodsParticipants (N = 2249) completed electronic questionnaires assessing PTSD, depression, alcohol and tobacco use, hurricane exposure, and work demand.ResultsTotal mental and behavioral health burden (probable PTSD, probable depression, increased alcohol and/or tobacco use) was 11%. More than 4% had probable PTSD, and 3.8% had probable depression. Among those with probable PTSD, 29.2% had increased alcohol use, and 50% had increased tobacco use. Among those with probable depression, 34% indicated increased alcohol use and 55.6% increased tobacco use. Workers with greater exposure were more likely to have probable PTSD and probable depression (ORs = 3.3 and 3.06, respectively). After adjusting for demographics and work demand, those with high exposure were more likely to have probable PTSD and probable depression (ORs = 3.21 and 3.13). Those with high exposure had increased alcohol and tobacco use (ORs = 3.01 and 3.40), and those with high work demand indicated increased alcohol and tobacco use (ORs = 1.98 and 2.10). High exposure and work demand predicted increased alcohol and tobacco use, after adjusting for demographics, work demand, and exposure.ConclusionsWork-related disaster mental and behavioral health burden indicate the need for additional mental health interventions in the public health disaster workforce.(Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2013;7:89-95)' Author: 'Fullerton, Carol S.; McKibben, Jodi B. A.; Reissman, Dori B.; Scharf, Ted; Kowalski-Trakofler, Kathleen M.; Shultz, James M.; Ursano, Robert J.' DOI: 10.1017/dmp.2013.6 Database Provider: Cambridge University Press EPub Date: 04/25 ISSN: 1935-7893 Issue: 1 Journal: Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness Keywords: PTSD; depression; alcohol use; public health workers; hurricane Name of Database: Cambridge Core Pages: 89-95 Publisher: Cambridge University Press Title: 'Posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and alcohol and tobacco use in public health workers after the 2004 Florida hurricanes' Volume: 7 Year: 2013 _record_number: 24061 _uuid: 61e41988-b106-41e4-9157-3a469503fd5f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1017/dmp.2013.6 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/61e41988-b106-41e4-9157-3a469503fd5f.yaml identifier: 61e41988-b106-41e4-9157-3a469503fd5f uri: /reference/61e41988-b106-41e4-9157-3a469503fd5f - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Dunne, John P.; Stouffer, Ronald J.; John, Jasmin G.' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1827 ISSN: 1758-6798 Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 563-566 Title: Reductions in labour capacity from heat stress under climate warming Volume: 3 Year: 2013 _record_number: 18846 _uuid: 62152261-5dbb-4723-9506-ef63053863dd reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate1827 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/62152261-5dbb-4723-9506-ef63053863dd.yaml identifier: 62152261-5dbb-4723-9506-ef63053863dd uri: /reference/62152261-5dbb-4723-9506-ef63053863dd - attrs: Abstract: "Great progress has been made in addressing global undernutrition over the past several decades, in part because of large increases in food production from agricultural expansion and intensification. Food systems, however, face continued increases in demand and growing environmental pressures. Most prominently, human-caused climate change will influence the quality and quantity of food we produce and our ability to distribute it equitably. Our capacity to ensure food security and nutritional adequacy in the face of rapidly changing biophysical conditions will be a major determinant of the next century's global burden of disease. In this article, we review the main pathways by which climate change may affect our food production systems—agriculture, fisheries, and livestock—as well as the socioeconomic forces that may influence equitable distribution." Author: 'Myers, Samuel S.; Matthew R. Smith; Sarah Guth; Christopher D. Golden; Bapu Vaitla; Nathaniel D. Mueller; Alan D. Dangour; Peter Huybers' DOI: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031816-044356 Issue: 1 Journal: Annual Review of Public Health Keywords: 'planetary health,global health,climate change,food security,malnutrition,global environmental change' Pages: 259-277 Title: 'Climate change and global food systems: Potential impacts on food security and undernutrition' Volume: 38 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23236 _uuid: 646126e1-2c39-4498-891f-a7d36d902899 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031816-044356 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/646126e1-2c39-4498-891f-a7d36d902899.yaml identifier: 646126e1-2c39-4498-891f-a7d36d902899 uri: /reference/646126e1-2c39-4498-891f-a7d36d902899 - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: 'National Hurricane Center,' Place Published: 'Miami, FL' Publisher: NOAA National Weather Service Title: 'National Storm Surge Hazard Maps — Version 2 ' URL: https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/nationalsurge/ Year: 2018 _record_number: 26115 _uuid: 6507ef2b-a68a-420c-9aac-cd1d5c0fc210 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/2f00e09b-83f3-4f97-b888-26e90d28a0be href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/6507ef2b-a68a-420c-9aac-cd1d5c0fc210.yaml identifier: 6507ef2b-a68a-420c-9aac-cd1d5c0fc210 uri: /reference/6507ef2b-a68a-420c-9aac-cd1d5c0fc210 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Balbus, John; Crimmins, Allison; Gamble, Janet L.; Easterling, David R.; Kunkel, Kenneth E.; Saha, Shubhayu; Sarofim, Marcus C.' Book Title: 'The Impacts of Climate Change on Human Health in the United States: A Scientific Assessment' DOI: 10.7930/J0VX0DFW Pages: 25–42 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: 'Ch. 1: Introduction: Climate change and human health' Year: 2016 _record_number: 19373 _uuid: 6b118a80-8335-4c02-91cf-762c8bb14301 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016/chapter/climate-change-and-human-health href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/6b118a80-8335-4c02-91cf-762c8bb14301.yaml identifier: 6b118a80-8335-4c02-91cf-762c8bb14301 uri: /reference/6b118a80-8335-4c02-91cf-762c8bb14301 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Dodgen, Daniel; Donato, Darrin; Kelly, Nancy; La Greca, Annette; Morganstein, Joshua; Reser, Joseph; Ruzek, Josef; Schweitzer, Shulamit; Shimamoto, Mark M.; Thigpen Tart, Kimberly; Ursano, Robert' Book Title: 'The Impacts of Climate Change on Human Health in the United States: A Scientific Assessment' DOI: 10.7930/J0TX3C9H Pages: 217–246 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: 'Ch. 8: Mental health and well-being' Year: 2016 _record_number: 19380 _uuid: 6b22a163-b918-48bf-993f-32e61712a455 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016/chapter/mental-health-and-well-being href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/6b22a163-b918-48bf-993f-32e61712a455.yaml identifier: 6b22a163-b918-48bf-993f-32e61712a455 uri: /reference/6b22a163-b918-48bf-993f-32e61712a455 - attrs: Author: 'Hixson, Stefanie M.; Arts, Michael T.' DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13295 ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 8 Journal: Global Change Biology Keywords: climate change; docosahexaenoic acid; eicosapentaenoic acid; global warming; omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids Pages: 2744-2755 Title: 'Climate warming is predicted to reduce omega-3, long-chain, polyunsaturated fatty acid production in phytoplankton' Volume: 22 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24121 _uuid: 6bed1f1c-2255-4414-ab05-23ab6a18b198 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/gcb.13295 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/6bed1f1c-2255-4414-ab05-23ab6a18b198.yaml identifier: 6bed1f1c-2255-4414-ab05-23ab6a18b198 uri: /reference/6bed1f1c-2255-4414-ab05-23ab6a18b198 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Gordon, Kate; the Risky Business Project,' Institution: Risky Business Project Keywords: added by ERG Notes: 'Online version at ' Pages: 51 Place Published: New York Title: 'The economic risks of climate change in the United States : A climate risk assessment for the United States' URL: https://riskybusiness.org/site/assets/uploads/2015/09/RiskyBusiness_Report_WEB_09_08_14.pdf Year: 2014 _record_number: 23096 _uuid: 6e83fde3-5f98-4fd1-ae2c-d11aced414ac reftype: Report child_publication: /report/riskybusiness-2014 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/6e83fde3-5f98-4fd1-ae2c-d11aced414ac.yaml identifier: 6e83fde3-5f98-4fd1-ae2c-d11aced414ac uri: /reference/6e83fde3-5f98-4fd1-ae2c-d11aced414ac - attrs: Author: 'Davidson, Keith; Gowen, Richard J.; Harrison, Paul J.; Fleming, Lora E.; Hoagland, Porter; Moschonas, Grigorios' DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.07.002 Date: 2014/12/15/ ISSN: 0301-4797 Journal: Journal of Environmental Management Keywords: Harmful algal blooms; HABs; Anthropogenic nutrients; Human health; Economic impact Pages: 206-216 Title: Anthropogenic nutrients and harmful algae in coastal waters Volume: 146 Year: 2014 _record_number: 24057 _uuid: 6ff73ba2-786f-45c7-8831-28601a554ff7 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.07.002 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/6ff73ba2-786f-45c7-8831-28601a554ff7.yaml identifier: 6ff73ba2-786f-45c7-8831-28601a554ff7 uri: /reference/6ff73ba2-786f-45c7-8831-28601a554ff7 - attrs: Abstract: 'Louisiana faces extensive coastal land loss which threatens the livelihoods of marginalized populations. These groups have endured extreme disruptive events in the past and have survived in the region by relying on several resilient practices, including mobility. Facing environmental changes that will be wrought by deliberate coastal restoration programs, elderly residents are resisting migration while younger residents continue a decades-long inland migration. Interviews and historical records illustrate a complex intersection of resilient practices and environmental migration. The process underway conflicts to some extent with prevailing concepts in environmental migration, most notably deviating from established migration patterns. In terms of social justice, selective out-migration of younger adults leaves a more vulnerable population behind, but also provides a supplementary source of income and social links to inland locales. Organized resistance to restoration projects represents a social justice response to programs that threaten the resource-based livelihoods of coastal residents while offering protection to safer inland urban residents.' Author: 'Colten, Craig E.; Simms, Jessica R. Z.; Grismore, Audrey A.; Hemmerling, Scott A.' DOI: 10.1007/s10113-017-1115-7 Date: February 01 ISSN: 1436-378X Issue: 2 Journal: Regional Environmental Change Pages: 371-383 Title: 'Social justice and mobility in coastal Louisiana, USA' Type of Article: journal article Volume: 18 Year: 2018 _record_number: 25330 _uuid: 6ffe484d-3eb7-494b-ad4c-678657585f98 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10113-017-1115-7 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/6ffe484d-3eb7-494b-ad4c-678657585f98.yaml identifier: 6ffe484d-3eb7-494b-ad4c-678657585f98 uri: /reference/6ffe484d-3eb7-494b-ad4c-678657585f98 - attrs: Author: 'Lowe, Dianne; Ebi, Kristie L.; Forsberg, Bertil' DOI: 10.3390/ijerph8124623 ISSN: 1660-4601 Issue: 12 Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pages: 4623 Title: Heatwave early warning systems and adaptation advice to reduce human health consequences of heatwaves Volume: 8 Year: 2011 _record_number: 24075 _uuid: 71197580-c1b9-4d22-85c4-ce84fecce1f8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3390/ijerph8124623 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/71197580-c1b9-4d22-85c4-ce84fecce1f8.yaml identifier: 71197580-c1b9-4d22-85c4-ce84fecce1f8 uri: /reference/71197580-c1b9-4d22-85c4-ce84fecce1f8 - attrs: Abstract: 'It is now recognized that climate change affects human health. The question is how to adapt. This article examines mainstreaming climate considerations into public health programs and the utility of climate change and health adaptation frameworks, using Ontario, Canada, as a case study.' Author: 'Clarke, Kaila-Lea; Berry, Peter' DOI: 10.1007/s00038-011-0292-2 Date: February 01 ISSN: 1661-8564 Issue: 1 Journal: International Journal of Public Health Pages: 167-174 Title: 'From theory to practice: A Canadian case study of the utility of climate change adaptation frameworks to address health impacts' Type of Article: journal article Volume: 57 Year: 2012 _record_number: 26101 _uuid: 733c8418-ec60-42e0-b256-9800ba3816c4 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s00038-011-0292-2 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/733c8418-ec60-42e0-b256-9800ba3816c4.yaml identifier: 733c8418-ec60-42e0-b256-9800ba3816c4 uri: /reference/733c8418-ec60-42e0-b256-9800ba3816c4 - attrs: Abstract: 'This study estimates the predicted impact of climate change on levels of violence in a sample of 57 countries. We sample western and non-western countries and perform a multilevel ARFIMA regression to examine if warmer temperatures are associated with higher levels of homicide. Our results indicate that each degree Celsius increase in annual temperatures is associated with a nearly 6 % average increase in homicides. Regional variation in this predicted effect is detected, for example, with no apparent effects in former Soviet countries and far stronger effects found in Africa. Such variation indicates that climate change may acutely increase violence in areas that already are affected by higher levels of homicides and other social dislocations.' Author: 'Mares, Dennis M.; Moffett, Kenneth W.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-015-1566-0 Date: March 01 ISSN: 1573-1480 Issue: 2 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 297-310 Title: 'Climate change and interpersonal violence: A “global” estimate and regional inequities' Type of Article: journal article Volume: 135 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24076 _uuid: 736eb62c-3f9f-48fc-b7d0-189ff408aef2 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-015-1566-0 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/736eb62c-3f9f-48fc-b7d0-189ff408aef2.yaml identifier: 736eb62c-3f9f-48fc-b7d0-189ff408aef2 uri: /reference/736eb62c-3f9f-48fc-b7d0-189ff408aef2 - attrs: Author: 'Butterworth, Melinda K.; Cory W. Morin; Andrew C. Comrie' DOI: 10.1289/EHP218 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 579-585 Title: An analysis of the potential impact of climate change on dengue transmission in the southeastern United States Volume: 125 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23242 _uuid: 738c9d34-efbc-4759-b302-f40c5a14a50a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/EHP218 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/738c9d34-efbc-4759-b302-f40c5a14a50a.yaml identifier: 738c9d34-efbc-4759-b302-f40c5a14a50a uri: /reference/738c9d34-efbc-4759-b302-f40c5a14a50a - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: USGCRP DOI: 10.7930/J0J964J6 Pages: 470 Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Secondary Author: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock' Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I' Year: 2017 _record_number: 21557 _uuid: 75cf1c0b-cc62-4ca4-96a7-082afdfe2ab1 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75cf1c0b-cc62-4ca4-96a7-082afdfe2ab1.yaml identifier: 75cf1c0b-cc62-4ca4-96a7-082afdfe2ab1 uri: /reference/75cf1c0b-cc62-4ca4-96a7-082afdfe2ab1 - attrs: Author: 'Bogoch, Isaac I.; Brady, Oliver J.; Kraemer, Moritz U. G.; German, Matthew; Creatore, Marisa I.; Kulkarni, Manisha A.; Brownstein, John S.; Mekaru, Sumiko R.; Hay, Simon I.; Groot, Emily; Watts, Alexander; Khan, Kamran' DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00080-5 ISSN: 0140-6736 Issue: 10016 Journal: The Lancet Pages: 335-336 Publisher: Elsevier Title: Anticipating the international spread of Zika virus from Brazil Volume: 387 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24136 _uuid: 7712dc94-0747-4c73-a495-585339265544 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00080-5 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7712dc94-0747-4c73-a495-585339265544.yaml identifier: 7712dc94-0747-4c73-a495-585339265544 uri: /reference/7712dc94-0747-4c73-a495-585339265544 - attrs: Abstract: 'Although the global climate is changing at an unprecedented rate, links between weather and infectious disease have received little attention in high income countries. The “El Niño Southern Oscillation” (ENSO) occurs irregularly and is associated with changing temperature and precipitation patterns. We studied the impact of ENSO on infectious diseases in four census regions in the United States. We evaluated infectious diseases requiring hospitalization using the US National Hospital Discharge Survey (1970–2010) and five disease groupings that may undergo epidemiological shifts with changing climate: (i) vector-borne diseases, (ii) pneumonia and influenza, (iii) enteric disease, (iv) zoonotic bacterial disease, and (v) fungal disease. ENSO exposure was based on the Multivariate ENSO Index. Distributed lag models, with adjustment for seasonal oscillation and long-term trends, were used to evaluate the impact of ENSO on disease incidence over lags of up to 12 mo. ENSO was associated more with vector-borne disease [relative risk (RR) 2.96, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.03–8.48] and less with enteric disease (0.73, 95% CI 0.62–0.87) in the Western region; the increase in vector-borne disease was attributable to increased risk of rickettsioses and tick-borne infectious diseases. By contrast, ENSO was associated with more enteric disease in non-Western regions (RR 1.12, 95% CI 1.02–1.15). The periodic nature of ENSO may make it a useful natural experiment for evaluation of the impact of climatic shifts on infectious disease risk. The impact of ENSO suggests that warmer temperatures and extreme variation in precipitation events influence risks of vector-borne and enteric disease in the United States.' Author: 'Fisman, David N.; Tuite, Ashleigh R.; Brown, Kevin A.' DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1604980113 Date: 'December 20, 2016' Issue: 51 Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Pages: 14589-14594 Title: Impact of El Niño Southern Oscillation on infectious disease hospitalization risk in the United States Volume: 113 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24127 _uuid: 7843babb-2cfa-47fd-9a27-55bc426e22af reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1073/pnas.1604980113 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7843babb-2cfa-47fd-9a27-55bc426e22af.yaml identifier: 7843babb-2cfa-47fd-9a27-55bc426e22af uri: /reference/7843babb-2cfa-47fd-9a27-55bc426e22af - attrs: Abstract: 'Background The river Göta Älv is a source of freshwater for the City of Gothenburg, Sweden, and we recently identified a clear influence of upstream precipitation on concentrations of indicator bacteria in the river water, as well as an association with the daily number of phone calls to the nurse advice line related to acute gastrointestinal illnesses (AGI calls). This study aimed to examine visits to primary health-care centers owing to similar symptoms (AGI visits) in the same area, to explore associations with precipitation, and to compare variability in AGI visits and AGI calls. Methods We obtained data covering six years (2007–2012) of daily AGI visits and studied their association with prior precipitation (0–28 days) using a distributed lag nonlinear Poisson regression model, adjusting for seasonal patterns and covariates. In addition, we studied the effects of prolonged wet and dry weather on AGI visits. We analyzed lagged short-term relations between AGI visits and AGI calls, and we studied differences in their seasonal patterns using a binomial regression model. Results The study period saw a total of 17,030 AGI visits, and the number of daily visits decreased on days when precipitation occurred. However, prolonged wet weather was associated with an elevated number of AGI visits. Differences in seasonality patterns were observed between AGI visits and AGI calls, as visits were relatively less frequent during winter and relatively more frequent in August, and only weak short-term relations were found. Conclusion AGI visits and AGI calls seems to partly reflect different types of AGI illnesses, and the patients’ choice of medical contact (in-person visits versus phone calls) appears to depend on current weather conditions. An association between prolonged wet weather and increased AGI visits supports the hypothesis that the drinking water is related to an increased risk of AGI illnesses.' Author: 'Tornevi, Andreas; Barregård, Lars; Forsberg, Bertil' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0128487 Issue: 5 Journal: PLOS ONE Pages: e0128487 Publisher: Public Library of Science Title: 'Precipitation and primary health care visits for gastrointestinal illness in Gothenburg, Sweden' Volume: 10 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24085 _uuid: 78a7d4c7-a6f8-4929-9f5f-de9a04239262 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pone.0128487 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/78a7d4c7-a6f8-4929-9f5f-de9a04239262.yaml identifier: 78a7d4c7-a6f8-4929-9f5f-de9a04239262 uri: /reference/78a7d4c7-a6f8-4929-9f5f-de9a04239262 - attrs: Abstract: 'The human-pathogenic marine bacteria Vibrio vulnificus and V. parahaemolyticus are strongly correlated with water temperature, with concentrations increasing as waters warm seasonally. Both of these bacteria can be concentrated in filter-feeding shellfish, especially oysters. Because oysters are often consumed raw, this exposes people to large doses of potentially harmful bacteria. Various models are used to predict the abundance of these bacteria in oysters, which guide shellfish harvest policy meant to reduce human health risk. Vibrio abundance and behaviour varies from site to site, suggesting that location-specific studies are needed to establish targeted risk reduction strategies. Moreover, virulence potential, rather than simple abundance, should be also be included in future modeling efforts.' Author: 'Froelich, Brett A.; Noble, Rachel T.' DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0209 Issue: 1689 Journal: 'Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences' Pages: 20150209 Title: 'Vibrio bacteria in raw oysters: Managing risks to human health' Volume: 371 Year: 2016 _record_number: 26104 _uuid: 79043307-9170-4454-ab9b-5ae2398b3a0b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1098/rstb.2015.0209 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/79043307-9170-4454-ab9b-5ae2398b3a0b.yaml identifier: 79043307-9170-4454-ab9b-5ae2398b3a0b uri: /reference/79043307-9170-4454-ab9b-5ae2398b3a0b - attrs: Author: 'Mellor, Jonathan E.; Levy, Karen; Zimmerman, Julie; Elliott, Mark; Bartram, Jamie; Carlton, Elizabeth; Clasen, Thomas; Dillingham, Rebecca; Eisenberg, Joseph; Guerrant, Richard; Lantagne, Daniele; Mihelcic, James; Nelson, Kara' DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.087 Date: 2016/04/01/ ISSN: 0048-9697 Journal: Science of The Total Environment Keywords: Climate change; Water; Health; Diarrhea; Complex systems; Coupled systems Pages: 82-90 Title: 'Planning for climate change: The need for mechanistic systems-based approaches to study climate change impacts on diarrheal diseases' Volume: 548-549 Year: 2016 _record_number: 26108 _uuid: 7d3e5952-49fd-4e34-bf11-a6f4dff67180 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.087 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7d3e5952-49fd-4e34-bf11-a6f4dff67180.yaml identifier: 7d3e5952-49fd-4e34-bf11-a6f4dff67180 uri: /reference/7d3e5952-49fd-4e34-bf11-a6f4dff67180 - attrs: Author: 'Petitti, Diana B.; Hondula, David M.; Yang, Shuo; Harlan, Sharon L.; Chowell, Gerardo' DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1409119 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 176-183 Title: 'Multiple trigger points for quantifying heat-health impacts: New evidence from a hot climate' Volume: 124 Year: 2016 _record_number: 25315 _uuid: 7e120c1f-a9c0-4328-97a1-08650f861f79 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.1409119 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7e120c1f-a9c0-4328-97a1-08650f861f79.yaml identifier: 7e120c1f-a9c0-4328-97a1-08650f861f79 uri: /reference/7e120c1f-a9c0-4328-97a1-08650f861f79 - attrs: Abstract: 'Despite interest in the importance of social equity to sustainability, there is concern that equity is often left behind in practice relative to environmental and economic imperatives. We analyze recent climate and sustainability action plans from a sample of twenty-eight medium and large U.S. cities, finding that few made social equity a prominent goal of their plans, although there is a discernible trend in this direction. We present case studies of three cities that incorporated social equity goals, concluding that sustainability planning efforts provide strategic opportunities to pursue equity goals, especially where capacity exists among community-based actors to intervene and participate.' Author: 'Schrock, Greg; Ellen M. Bassett; Jamaal Green' DOI: 10.1177/0739456x15580022 Issue: 3 Journal: Journal of Planning Education and Research Keywords: 'sustainability,equity planning,climate action planning,participatory planning' Pages: 282-295 Title: 'Pursuing equity and justice in a changing climate: Assessing equity in local climate and sustainability plans in U.S. cities' Volume: 35 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24099 _uuid: 7f89e40a-7681-4475-a754-91e81baabd95 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1177/0739456x15580022 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7f89e40a-7681-4475-a754-91e81baabd95.yaml identifier: 7f89e40a-7681-4475-a754-91e81baabd95 uri: /reference/7f89e40a-7681-4475-a754-91e81baabd95 - attrs: Author: 'Vazquez-Prokopec, Gonzalo M.; Lenhart, Audrey; Manrique-Saide, Pablo' DOI: 10.1093/trstmh/trw070 ISSN: 0035-9203 Issue: 10 Journal: Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene Pages: 567-569 Title: 'Housing improvement: A novel paradigm for urban vector-borne disease control?' Volume: 110 Year: 2016 _record_number: 26113 _uuid: 7fd7397d-6896-447d-85c5-b36af651d605 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/trstmh/trw070 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7fd7397d-6896-447d-85c5-b36af651d605.yaml identifier: 7fd7397d-6896-447d-85c5-b36af651d605 uri: /reference/7fd7397d-6896-447d-85c5-b36af651d605 - attrs: Author: 'Levy, Barry S.; Patz, Jonathan A.' DOI: 10.1016/j.aogh.2015.08.008 Date: 2015/05/01/ ISSN: 2214-9996 Issue: 3 Journal: Annals of Global Health Keywords: climate change; human rights; inequalities; low-income countries; public health Pages: 310-322 Title: 'Climate change, human rights, and social justice' Volume: 81 Year: 2015 _record_number: 24115 _uuid: 816f69e9-3a51-4ca5-9bb5-90200c842711 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.08.008 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/816f69e9-3a51-4ca5-9bb5-90200c842711.yaml identifier: 816f69e9-3a51-4ca5-9bb5-90200c842711 uri: /reference/816f69e9-3a51-4ca5-9bb5-90200c842711 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Abstract: 'Climate change presents one of the greatest challenges to society today. Effects on nature and people are first experienced in cities as cities form microcosms with extreme temperature gradients, and by now, about half of the human population globally lives in urban areas. Climate change has significant impact on ecosystem functioning and well-being of people. Climatic stress leads to a decrease in the distribution of typical native species and influences society through health-related effects and socio-economic impacts by increased numbers of heat waves, droughts and flooding events. In addition to climate change, urbanisation and the accompanying increases in the number and size of cities are impacting ecosystems with a number of interlinked pressures. These pressures include loss and degradation of natural areas, soil sealing and the densification of built-up areas, which pose additional significant challenges to ecosystem functionality, the provision of ecosystem services and human well-being in cities around the world. However, nature-based solutions have the potential to counteract these pressures. Nature-based solutions (NBS) can foster and simplify implementation actions in urban landscapes by taking into account the services provided by nature. They include provision of urban green such as parks and street trees that may ameliorate high temperature in cities or regulate air and water flows or the allocation of natural habitat space in floodplains that may buffer impacts of flood events. Architectural solutions for buildings, such as green roofs and wall installations, may reduce temperature and save energy. This book brings together experts from science, policy and practice to provide an overview of our current state of knowledge on the effectiveness and implementation of nature-based solutions and their potential to the provision of ecosystem services, for climate change adaptation and co-benefits in urban areas. Scientific evidence to climate change adaptation is presented, and a further focus is on the potential of nature-based approaches to accelerate urban sustainability transitions and create additional, multiple health and social benefits. The book discusses socio-economic implications in relation to socio-economic equity, fairness and justice considerations when implementing NBS.' Author: 'Kabisch, Nadja; Korn, Horst; Stadler, Jutta; Bonn, Aletta' Book Title: 'Nature-based solutions to climate change adaptation in urban areas: Linkages between science, policy and practice' DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-56091-5_1 Editor: 'Kabisch, Nadja; Korn, Horst; Stadler, Jutta; Bonn, Aletta' ISBN: 978-3-319-56091-5 Pages: 1-11 Place Published: Cham Publisher: Springer International Publishing Title: 'Nature-based solutions to climate change adaptation in urban areas--Linkages between science, policy and practice' Year: 2017 _record_number: 25321 _uuid: 85c390fe-4d9b-4713-95d1-2e6b83c01478 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /book/e6abe56a-df86-41b3-afd8-3115e22f104a href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/85c390fe-4d9b-4713-95d1-2e6b83c01478.yaml identifier: 85c390fe-4d9b-4713-95d1-2e6b83c01478 uri: /reference/85c390fe-4d9b-4713-95d1-2e6b83c01478 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Jacobs, J.; Moore, S.K.; Kunkel, K.E.; Sun, L.' DOI: 10.1016/j.crm.2015.03.002 ISSN: 2212-0963 Journal: Climate Risk Management Pages: 16-27 Title: A framework for examining climate-driven changes to the seasonality and geographical range of coastal pathogens and harmful algae Volume: 8 Year: 2015 _record_number: 18814 _uuid: 8640a3db-35fa-4089-8fb5-d52dc8b35c71 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.crm.2015.03.002 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/8640a3db-35fa-4089-8fb5-d52dc8b35c71.yaml identifier: 8640a3db-35fa-4089-8fb5-d52dc8b35c71 uri: /reference/8640a3db-35fa-4089-8fb5-d52dc8b35c71 - attrs: Abstract: 'Purpose Rising global temperatures have resulted in an increased frequency and severity of cyclones, hurricanes, and flooding in many parts of the world. These climate change–related water disasters (CCRWDs) have a devastating impact on communities and the health of residents. Clinicians and policymakers require a substantive body of evidence on which to base planning, prevention, and disaster response to these events. The purpose of this study was to conduct a systematic review of the literature concerning the impact of CCRWDs on public health in order to identify factors in these events that are amenable to preparedness and mitigation. Ultimately, this evidence could be used by nurses to advocate for greater preparedness initiatives and inform national and international disaster policy. Design and Methods A systematic literature review of publications identified through a comprehensive search of five relevant databases (PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature [CINAHL], Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science) was conducted using a modified Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach in January 2017 to describe major themes and associated factors of the impact of CCRWDs on population health. Findings Three major themes emerged: environmental disruption resulting in exposure to toxins, population susceptibility, and health systems infrastructure (failure to plan-prepare-mitigate, inadequate response, and lack of infrastructure). Direct health impact was characterized by four major categories: weather-related morbidity and mortality, waterborne diseases/water-related illness, vector-borne and zoonotic diseases, and psychiatric/mental health effects. Scope and duration of the event are factors that exacerbate the impact of CCRWDs. Discussion of specific factors amenable to mitigation was limited. Flooding as an event was overrepresented in this analysis (60%), and the majority of the research reviewed was conducted in high-income or upper middle-/high-income countries (62%), despite the fact that low-income countries bear a disproportionate share of the burden on morbidity and mortality from CCRWDs. Conclusions Empirical evidence related to CCRWDs is predominately descriptive in nature, characterizing the cascade of climatic shifts leading to major environmental disruption and exposure to toxins, and their resultant morbidity and mortality. There is inadequate representation of research exploring potentially modifiable factors associated with CCRWDs and their impact on population health. This review lays the foundation for a wide array of further areas of analysis to explore the negative health impacts of CCRWDs and for nurses to take a leadership role in identifying and advocating for evidence-based policies to plan, prevent, or mitigate these effects. Clinical Relevance Nurses comprise the largest global healthcare workforce and are in a position to advocate for disaster preparedness for CCRWDs, develop more robust environmental health policies, and work towards mitigating exposure to environmental toxins that may threaten human health.' Author: 'Veenema, Tener Goodwin; Thornton, Clifton P.; Lavin, Roberta Proffitt; Bender, Annah K.; Seal, Stella; Corley, Andrew' DOI: 10.1111/jnu.12328 Issue: 6 Journal: Journal of Nursing Scholarship Pages: 625-634 Title: Climate change–related water disasters’ impact on population health Volume: 49 Year: 2017 _record_number: 26114 _uuid: 87af4d60-f45e-4673-bc60-82a1fc284943 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/jnu.12328 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/87af4d60-f45e-4673-bc60-82a1fc284943.yaml identifier: 87af4d60-f45e-4673-bc60-82a1fc284943 uri: /reference/87af4d60-f45e-4673-bc60-82a1fc284943 - attrs: Author: 'Levy, Karen; Woster, Andrew P.; Goldstein, Rebecca S.; Carlton, Elizabeth J.' DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.5b06186 Date: 2016/05/17 ISSN: 0013-936X Issue: 10 Journal: Environmental Science & Technology Pages: 4905-4922 Publisher: American Chemical Society Title: 'Untangling the impacts of climate change on waterborne diseases: A systematic review of relationships between diarrheal diseases and temperature, rainfall, flooding, and drought' Volume: 50 Year: 2016 _record_number: 25335 _uuid: 89380a50-8b6d-471a-9d25-4332362759da reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1021/acs.est.5b06186 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/89380a50-8b6d-471a-9d25-4332362759da.yaml identifier: 89380a50-8b6d-471a-9d25-4332362759da uri: /reference/89380a50-8b6d-471a-9d25-4332362759da - attrs: Abstract: 'Understanding the drivers of recent Zika, dengue, and chikungunya epidemics is a major public health priority. Temperature may play an important role because it affects virus transmission by mosquitoes, through its effects on mosquito development, survival, reproduction, and biting rates as well as the rate at which mosquitoes acquire and transmit viruses. Here, we measure the impact of temperature on transmission by two of the most common mosquito vector species for these viruses, Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus. We integrate data from several laboratory experiments into a mathematical model of temperature-dependent transmission, and find that transmission peaks at 26–29°C and can occur between 18–34°C. Statistically comparing model predictions with recent observed human cases of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika across the Americas suggests an important role for temperature, and supports model predictions. Using the model, we predict that most of the tropics and subtropics are suitable for transmission in many or all months of the year, but that temperate areas like most of the United States are only suitable for transmission for a few months during the summer (even if the mosquito vector is present).' Author: 'Mordecai, Erin A.; Cohen, Jeremy M.; Evans, Michelle V.; Gudapati, Prithvi; Johnson, Leah R.; Lippi, Catherine A.; Miazgowicz, Kerri; Murdock, Courtney C.; Rohr, Jason R.; Ryan, Sadie J.; Savage, Van; Shocket, Marta S.; Stewart Ibarra, Anna; Thomas, Matthew B.; Weikel, Daniel P.' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005568 Issue: 4 Journal: PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases Pages: e0005568 Publisher: Public Library of Science Title: 'Detecting the impact of temperature on transmission of Zika, dengue, and chikungunya using mechanistic models' Volume: 11 Year: 2017 _record_number: 24107 _uuid: 8cf42846-0671-414c-97db-42736eae5ca5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pntd.0005568 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/8cf42846-0671-414c-97db-42736eae5ca5.yaml identifier: 8cf42846-0671-414c-97db-42736eae5ca5 uri: /reference/8cf42846-0671-414c-97db-42736eae5ca5 - attrs: Abstract: 'Extreme heat is a significant public health challenge in urban environments that disproportionally impacts vulnerable members of society. In this research, demographic, economic and climate projections are brought together with a statistical approach linking extreme heat and mortality in Houston, Texas. The sensitivity of heat-related non-accidental mortality to future changes of demographics, income and climate is explored. We compare climate change outcomes associated with two different Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs), RCP4.5 and RCP8.5, which describe alternate future scenarios for greenhouse gas emissions and concentrations. For each RCP, we explore demographic and economic scenarios for two plausible Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs), SSP3 and SSP5. Our findings suggest that non-accidental mortality in 2061–2080 may increase for all combinations of RCP and SSP scenarios compared to a historical reference period spanning 1991–2010. Notably, increased heat-related non-accidental mortality is associated with changes in the size and age of the population, but the degree of sensitivity is highly uncertain given the breadth of plausible socioeconomic scenarios. Beyond socioeconomic changes, climate change is also important. For each socioeconomic scenario, non-accidental mortality associated with the lower emissions RCP4.5 scenario is projected to be 50 % less than mortality projected under the higher emissions RCP8.5 scenario.' Author: 'Marsha, A.; Sain, S. R.; Heaton, M. J.; Monaghan, A. J.; Wilhelmi, O.V.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-016-1775-1 Date: August 30 ISSN: 1573-1480 Journal: Climatic Change Title: 'Influences of climatic and population changes on heat-related mortality in Houston, Texas, USA' Type of Article: journal article Year: 2016 _record_number: 23558 _uuid: 8e30bef3-ce8e-4df4-879b-21f809b02998 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-016-1775-1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/8e30bef3-ce8e-4df4-879b-21f809b02998.yaml identifier: 8e30bef3-ce8e-4df4-879b-21f809b02998 uri: /reference/8e30bef3-ce8e-4df4-879b-21f809b02998 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Graff Zivin, Joshua; Neidell, Matthew' DOI: 10.1086/671766 ISSN: 1537-5307 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Labor Economics Pages: 1-26 Title: 'Temperature and the allocation of time: Implications for climate change' Volume: 32 Year: 2014 _chapter: Ch2 _record_number: 17597 _uuid: 8f2308d0-7a25-4c47-82e0-cb9196f1de8b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1086/671766 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/8f2308d0-7a25-4c47-82e0-cb9196f1de8b.yaml identifier: 8f2308d0-7a25-4c47-82e0-cb9196f1de8b uri: /reference/8f2308d0-7a25-4c47-82e0-cb9196f1de8b - attrs: Abstract: 'Introduction In the foothills of the Cumberland Mountains, in central Appalachia (a region that spans 13 states in the US), sits an economically distressed and rural community of the United States. Once a thriving coal-mining area, this region now is reported as one of the hardest places to live in the US. Southeastern Kentucky, located in a remote, rocky, mountainous area surrounded by rivers and valleys and prone to flooding, experienced a major flood in Spring 2013 causing significant damage to homes and critical infrastructure. Purpose Aims of the study were to: (1) identify and better understand the contextual variables compounding the impact of a disaster event that occurred in Spring 2013; (2) identify ways participants managed antecedent circumstances, risk, and protective factors to cope with disaster up to 12 months post-event; and (3) further determine implications for community-focused interventions that may enhance recovery for vulnerable populations to promote greater outcomes of adaptation, wellness, and readiness. Methods Using an ethnographic mixed-methods approach, an inter-collaborative team conducted face-to-face interviews with (N=12) Appalachian residents about their disaster experience, documented observations and visual assessment of need on an observation tool, and used photography depicting structural and environmental conditions. A Health and Emergency Preparedness Assessment Survey Tool was used to collect demographic, health, housing, environment, and disaster readiness assessment data. Community stakeholders facilitated purposeful sampling through coordination of scheduled home visits. Results Triangulation of all data sources provided evidence that the community had unique coping strategies related to faith and spirituality, cultural values and heritage, and social support to manage antecedent circumstances, risk, and protective factors during times of adversity that, in turn, enhanced resilience up to 12 months post-disaster. The community was found to have an innate capacity to persevere and utilize resources to manage and transcend adversity and restore equilibrium, which reflected components of resilience that deserve greater recognition and appreciation. Conclusion Resilience is a foundational concept for disaster science. A model of resilience for the rural Appalachia community was developed to visually depict the encompassing element of community-based interventions that may enhance coping strategies, mitigate risk factors, integrate protective factors, and strengthen access. Community-based interventions are recommended to strengthen resilience, yielding improved outcomes of adaptation, health and wellness, and disaster readiness. Banks LH , Davenport LA , Hayes MH , McArthur MA , Toro SN , King CE , Vazirani HM . Disaster Impact on Impoverished Area of US: An Inter-Professional Mixed Method Study. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2016;31(6):583–592.' Author: 'Banks, Linda H.; Davenport, Lisa A.; Hayes, Meghan H.; McArthur, Moriah A.; Toro, Stacey N.; King, Cameron E.; Vazirani, Hazel M.' DOI: 10.1017/S1049023X1600090X Database Provider: Cambridge University Press EPub Date: 09/19 ISSN: 1049-023X Issue: 6 Journal: Prehospital and Disaster Medicine Keywords: disaster; flooding; resilience; rural Appalachia; vulnerability Name of Database: Cambridge Core Pages: 583-592 Publisher: Cambridge University Press Title: 'Disaster impact on impoverished area of US: An inter-professional mixed method study' Volume: 31 Year: 2016 _record_number: 24143 _uuid: 9262e94a-1bbc-4a1c-ad59-a907fa894576 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1017/S1049023X1600090X href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9262e94a-1bbc-4a1c-ad59-a907fa894576.yaml identifier: 9262e94a-1bbc-4a1c-ad59-a907fa894576 uri: /reference/9262e94a-1bbc-4a1c-ad59-a907fa894576 - attrs: Author: 'Overstreet, Stacy; Salloum, Alison; Badour, Christal' DOI: 10.1016/j.jsp.2010.06.002 Date: 2010/10/01/ ISSN: 0022-4405 Issue: 5 Journal: Journal of School Psychology Keywords: Disasters; Secondary stressors; PTSD; Adolescents Pages: 413-431 Title: A school-based assessment of secondary stressors and adolescent mental health 18 months post-Katrina Volume: 48 Year: 2010 _record_number: 24104 _uuid: 92a32e2b-0b6f-448e-b387-a81fb75bbcd3 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jsp.2010.06.002 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/92a32e2b-0b6f-448e-b387-a81fb75bbcd3.yaml identifier: 92a32e2b-0b6f-448e-b387-a81fb75bbcd3 uri: /reference/92a32e2b-0b6f-448e-b387-a81fb75bbcd3 - attrs: Abstract: 'OBJECTIVES: Many public health adaptation strategies have been identified in response to climate change. This report reviews current literature on health co-benefits and risks of these strategies to gain a better understanding of how they may affect health. METHODS: A literature review was conducted electronically using English language literature from January 2000 to March 2012. Of 812 articles identified, 22 peer-reviewed articles that directly addressed health co-benefits or risks of adaptation were included in the review. RESULTS: The co-benefits and risks identified in the literature most commonly relate to improvements in health associated with adaptation actions that affect social capital and urban design. Health co-benefits of improvements in social capital have positive influences on mental health, independently of other determinants. Risks included reinforcing existing misconceptions regarding health. Health co-benefits of urban design strategies included reduced obesity, cardiovascular disease and improved mental health through increased physical activity, cooling spaces (e.g., shaded areas), and social connectivity. Risks included pollen allergies with increased urban green space, and adverse health effects from heat events through the use of air conditioning. CONCLUSIONS: Due to the current limited understanding of the full impacts of the wide range of existing climate change adaptation strategies, further research should focus on both unintended positive and negative consequences of public health adaptation.' Accession Number: 23111371 Author: 'Cheng, J. J.; Berry, P.' Author Address: 'Public Health and Preventive Medicine Program, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, HSC2C2, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. june.cheng@medportal.ca' DOI: 10.1007/s00038-012-0422-5 Database Provider: CCII PubMed NLM Date: Apr EPub Date: 2012/11/01 ISSN: "1661-8564 (Electronic)\r1661-8556 (Linking)" Issue: 2 Journal: International Journal of Public Health Keywords: 'Adaptation, Physiological; Climate Change; Humans; Public Health; Risk Factors' Language: eng NIHMSID: ' NIEHS' Name of Database: ' ' Notes: "Cheng, June J\rBerry, Peter\rReview\rSwitzerland\rInt J Public Health. 2013 Apr;58(2):305-11. doi: 10.1007/s00038-012-0422-5. Epub 2012 Oct 31." PMCID: 3607711 Pages: 305-311 Research Notes: 'CCII Unique ' Title: 'Health co-benefits and risks of public health adaptation strategies to climate change: A review of current literature' Volume: 58 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4223 _uuid: 93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s00038-012-0422-5 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931.yaml identifier: 93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931 uri: /reference/93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931 - attrs: Author: 'Sheffield, Perry; Uijttewaal, Simone; Stewart, James; Galvez, Maida' DOI: 10.3390/ijerph14111397 ISSN: 1660-4601 Issue: 11 Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pages: 1397 Title: 'Climate change and schools: Environmental hazards and resiliency' Volume: 14 Year: 2017 _record_number: 26111 _uuid: 9412b3d0-6f9c-4612-bca1-b6bf62f1746a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3390/ijerph14111397 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9412b3d0-6f9c-4612-bca1-b6bf62f1746a.yaml identifier: 9412b3d0-6f9c-4612-bca1-b6bf62f1746a uri: /reference/9412b3d0-6f9c-4612-bca1-b6bf62f1746a