--- - attrs: Abstract: 'OBJECTIVES: We examined how individual and area socio-demographic characteristics independently modified the extreme heat (EH)-mortality association among elderly residents of 8 Michigan cities, May-September, 1990-2007. METHODS: In a time-stratified case-crossover design, we regressed cause-specific mortality against EH (indicator for 4-day mean, minimum, maximum or apparent temperature above 97th or 99th percentiles). We examined effect modification with interactions between EH and personal marital status, age, race, sex and education and ZIP-code percent “non-green space” (National Land Cover Dataset), age, race, income, education, living alone, and housing age (U.S. Census). RESULTS: In models including multiple effect modifiers, the odds of cardiovascular mortality during EH (99(th) percentile threshold) vs. non-EH were higher among non-married individuals (1.21, 95% CI = 1.14-1.28 vs. 0.98, 95% CI = 0.90-1.07 among married individuals) and individuals in ZIP codes with high (91%) non-green space (1.17, 95% CI = 1.06-1.29 vs. 0.98, 95% CI = 0.89-1.07 among individuals in ZIP codes with low (39%) non-green space). Results suggested that housing age may also be an effect modifier. For the EH-respiratory mortality association, the results were inconsistent between temperature metrics and percentile thresholds of EH but largely insignificant. CONCLUSIONS: Green space, housing and social isolation may independently enhance elderly peoples’ heat-related cardiovascular mortality vulnerability. Local adaptation efforts should target areas and populations at greater risk.' Author: "Gronlund, Carina J.; Berrocal, Veronica J.; White-Newsome, Jalonne L.; Conlon, Kathryn C.; O'Neill, Marie S." DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2014.08.042 Date: 11/25 ISSN: "0013-9351\r1096-0953" Journal: Environmental Research Name of Database: PMC Pages: 449-461 Title: 'Vulnerability to extreme heat by socio-demographic characteristics and area green space among the elderly in Michigan, 1990-2007' Volume: 136 Year: 2015 _record_number: 21133 _uuid: 9ef14c5c-9a31-498c-916c-c64bca251d0e reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envres.2014.08.042 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9ef14c5c-9a31-498c-916c-c64bca251d0e.yaml identifier: 9ef14c5c-9a31-498c-916c-c64bca251d0e uri: /reference/9ef14c5c-9a31-498c-916c-c64bca251d0e - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Andresen, Jeff; Steve Hilberg; Ken Kunkel' Institution: Great Lakes Integrated Sciences and Assessments (GLISA) Center Pages: 18 Place Published: 'Ann Arbor, MI' Title: Historical Climate and Climate Trends in the Midwestern USA. U.S. National Climate Assessment Midwest Technical Input Report URL: http://glisa.umich.edu/media/files/NCA/MTIT_Historical.pdf Year: 2012 _record_number: 21250 _uuid: 9f6b4c9d-806d-4af8-8d7a-1b75cbb41f07 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/historical-climate-climate-trends-midwestern-usa-us-national-climate-assessment-midwest-technical-input-report href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9f6b4c9d-806d-4af8-8d7a-1b75cbb41f07.yaml identifier: 9f6b4c9d-806d-4af8-8d7a-1b75cbb41f07 uri: /reference/9f6b4c9d-806d-4af8-8d7a-1b75cbb41f07 - attrs: Abstract: 'Predicted effects of climate change include high extinction risk for many species, but confidence in these predictions is undermined by a perceived lack of empirical support. Many studies have now documented ecological responses to recent climate change, providing the opportunity to test whether the magnitude and nature of recent responses match predictions. Here, we perform a global and multitaxon metaanalysis to show that empirical evidence for the realized effects of climate change supports predictions of future extinction risk. We use International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List criteria as a common scale to estimate extinction risks from a wide range of climate impacts, ecological responses, and methods of analysis, and we compare predictions with observations. Mean extinction probability across studies making predictions of the future effects of climate change was 7% by 2100 compared with 15% based on observed responses. After taking account of possible bias in the type of climate change impact analyzed and the parts of the world and taxa studied, there was less discrepancy between the two approaches: predictions suggested a mean extinction probability of 10% across taxa and regions, whereas empirical evidence gave a mean probability of 14%. As well as mean overall extinction probability, observations also supported predictions in terms of variability in extinction risk and the relative risk associated with broad taxonomic groups and geographic regions. These results suggest that predictions are robust to methodological assumptions and provide strong empirical support for the assertion that anthropogenic climate change is now a major threat to global biodiversity.' Author: 'Maclean, Ilya M. D.; Wilson, Robert J.' DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1017352108 Date: 'July 26, 2011' Issue: 30 Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Pages: 12337-12342 Title: Recent ecological responses to climate change support predictions of high extinction risk Volume: 108 Year: 2011 _record_number: 21166 _uuid: a0f111d8-ec32-486c-83a9-c9f359854550 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1073/pnas.1017352108 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a0f111d8-ec32-486c-83a9-c9f359854550.yaml identifier: a0f111d8-ec32-486c-83a9-c9f359854550 uri: /reference/a0f111d8-ec32-486c-83a9-c9f359854550 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Changes in temperature, CO(2), and precipitation under the scenarios of climate change for the next 30 yr present a challenge to crop production. This review focuses on the impact of temperature, CO(2), and ozone on agronomic crops and the implications for crop production. Understanding these implications for agricultural crops is critical for developing cropping systems resilient to stresses induced by climate change. There is variation among crops in their response to CO(2), temperature, and precipitation changes and, with the regional differences in predicted climate, a situation is created in which the responses will be further complicated. For example, the temperature effects on soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] could potentially cause yield reductions of 2.4% in the South but an increase of 1.7% in the Midwest. The frequency of years when temperatures exceed thresholds for damage during critical growth stages is likely to increase for some crops and regions. The increase in CO(2) contributes significantly to enhanced plant growth and improved water use efficiency (WUE); however, there may be a downscaling of these positive impacts due to higher temperatures plants will experience during their growth cycle. A challenge is to understand the interactions of the changing climatic parameters because of the interactions among temperature, CO(2), and precipitation on plant growth and development and also on the biotic stresses of weeds, insects, and diseases. Agronomists will have to consider the variations in temperature and precipitation as part of the production system if they are to ensure the food security required by an ever increasing population.' Alternate Journal: Agron J Author: "Hatfield, J. L.\rBoote, K. J.\rKimball, B. A.\rZiska, L. H.\rIzaurralde, R. C.\rOrt, D.\rThomson, A. M.\rWolfe, D." Author Address: 'Hatfield, JL; Natl Lab Agr & Environm, Ames, IA 50011 USA; Natl Lab Agr & Environm, Ames, IA 50011 USA; Natl Lab Agr & Environm, Ames, IA 50011 USA; Univ Florida, Agron Dep, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA; USDA ARS, US Arid Land Agr Res Ctr, Maricopa, AZ 85138 USA; USDA, Crop Syst & Global Change Lab, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA; Univ Maryland, Pacific NW Natl Lab, Joint Global Change Res Inst, College Pk, MD 20740 USA; Univ Illinois, USDA ARS, Photosynth Res Unit, Urbana, IL 61801 USA; Cornell Univ, Dep Hort, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA' DOI: 10.2134/agronj2010.0303 Date: Mar-Apr ISSN: 1435-0645 Issue: 2 Journal: Agronomy Journal Keywords: air co2 enrichment; atmospheric carbon-dioxide; water-use efficiency; phaseolus-vulgaris l.; solanum-tuberosum l.; rottboellia-cochinchinensis interference; endosperm cell-division; high-temperature stress; soybean glycine-max; long-term exposure Language: English Notes: 740XZ; Times Cited:5; Cited References Count:225 Pages: 351-370 Title: 'Climate impacts on agriculture: Implications for crop production' Volume: 103 Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 16: Northeast FINAL","Ch. 6: Agriculture FINAL","RG 3 Midwest","Ch. 18: Midwest FINAL","Ch. 21: Northwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 361 _uuid: a2704ef3-5be4-41ee-8dfa-4c82e416a292 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2134/agronj2010.0303 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a2704ef3-5be4-41ee-8dfa-4c82e416a292.yaml identifier: a2704ef3-5be4-41ee-8dfa-4c82e416a292 uri: /reference/a2704ef3-5be4-41ee-8dfa-4c82e416a292 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Wehner, M.F.; J.R. Arnold; T. Knutson; K.E. Kunkel; A.N. LeGrande' Book Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I' DOI: 10.7930/J0CJ8BNN Editor: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock' Pages: 231-256 Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: 'Droughts, Floods, and Wildfires' Year: 2017 _record_number: 21566 _uuid: a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report/chapter/drought-floods-hydrology href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89.yaml identifier: a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89 uri: /reference/a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89 - attrs: Author: 'Ash, Jeremy D.; Givnish, Thomas J.; Waller, Donald M.' DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13429 ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 3 Journal: Global Change Biology Keywords: climate analog; forest understory; functional traits; geographic centroid; migratory lag Pages: 1305-1315 Title: Tracking lags in historical plant species’ shifts in relation to regional climate change Volume: 23 Year: 2017 _record_number: 21187 _uuid: a307878c-a79f-4dec-9435-e81f75676634 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/gcb.13429 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a307878c-a79f-4dec-9435-e81f75676634.yaml identifier: a307878c-a79f-4dec-9435-e81f75676634 uri: /reference/a307878c-a79f-4dec-9435-e81f75676634 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Ducks Unlimited,' Institution: Ducks Unlimited Great Lakes/Atlantic Region Pages: 2 Place Published: 'Ann Arbor, MI' Title: Missouri state conservation report URL: http://www.ducks.org/missouri/missouri-conservation-projects Year: 2016 _record_number: 21301 _uuid: a373ebb7-290f-4513-8719-2d0a7005d9c3 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/missouri-state-conservation-report href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a373ebb7-290f-4513-8719-2d0a7005d9c3.yaml identifier: a373ebb7-290f-4513-8719-2d0a7005d9c3 uri: /reference/a373ebb7-290f-4513-8719-2d0a7005d9c3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Hellmann, Jessica J.\rByers, James E.\rBierwagen, Britta G.\rDukes, Jeffrey S." DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2008.00951.x ISSN: 1523-1739 Issue: 3 Journal: Conservation Biology Keywords: Climate change Pages: 534-543 Title: Five potential consequences of climate change for invasive species URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2008.00951.x/pdf Volume: 22 Year: 2008 _chapter: '["RG 3 Midwest","Ch. 17: Southeast and Caribbean FINAL","Ch. 18: Midwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 705 _uuid: a3f38823-1fa8-4f49-bc35-9f76c724230e reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2008.00951.x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a3f38823-1fa8-4f49-bc35-9f76c724230e.yaml identifier: a3f38823-1fa8-4f49-bc35-9f76c724230e uri: /reference/a3f38823-1fa8-4f49-bc35-9f76c724230e - attrs: Author: 'Tobin, Patrick C.; Nagarkatti, Sudha; Loeb, Greg; Saunders, Michael C.' DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01561.x ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 5 Journal: Global Change Biology Keywords: climate change; diapause; insect population dynamics; phenology; photoperiod; seasonality; voltinism Pages: 951-957 Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Ltd Title: Historical and projected interactions between climate change and insect voltinism in a multivoltine species Volume: 14 Year: 2008 _record_number: 21190 _uuid: a61ed579-9beb-448b-8d50-75790c8204bf reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01561.x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a61ed579-9beb-448b-8d50-75790c8204bf.yaml identifier: a61ed579-9beb-448b-8d50-75790c8204bf uri: /reference/a61ed579-9beb-448b-8d50-75790c8204bf - attrs: Abstract: 'Heat and drought are two emerging climatic threats to the US maize and soybean production, yet their impacts on yields are collectively determined by the magnitude of climate change and rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations. This study quantifies the combined and separate impacts of high temperature, heat and drought stresses on the current and future US rainfed maize and soybean production and for the first time characterizes spatial shifts in the relative importance of individual stress. Crop yields are simulated using the Agricultural Production Systems Simulator (APSIM), driven by high-resolution (12 km) dynamically downscaled climate projections for 1995–2004 and 2085–2094. Results show that maize and soybean yield losses are prominent in the US Midwest by the late 21st century under both Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 4.5 and RCP8.5 scenarios, and the magnitude of loss highly depends on the current vulnerability and changes in climate extremes. Elevated atmospheric CO2 partially but not completely offsets the yield gaps caused by climate extremes, and the effect is greater in soybean than in maize. Our simulations suggest that drought will continue to be the largest threat to US rainfed maize production under RCP4.5 and soybean production under both RCP scenarios, whereas high temperature and heat stress take over the dominant stress of drought on maize under RCP8.5. We also reveal that shifts in the geographic distributions of dominant stresses are characterized by the increase in concurrent stresses, especially for the US Midwest. These findings imply the importance of considering heat and drought stresses simultaneously for future agronomic adaptation and mitigation strategies, particularly for breeding programs and crop management. The modeling framework of partitioning the total effects of climate change into individual stress impacts can be applied to the study of other crops and agriculture systems.' Author: 'Jin, Zhenong; Zhuang, Qianlai; Wang, Jiali; Archontoulis, Sotirios V.; Zobel, Zachary; Kotamarthi, Veerabhadra R.' DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13617 Issue: 7 Journal: Global Change Biology Pages: 2687-2704 Title: The combined and separate impacts of climate extremes on the current and future U.S. rainfed maize and soybean production under elevated CO2 Volume: 23 Year: 2017 _record_number: 26583 _uuid: a7956e52-8365-4308-9465-fb0eaa3075f6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/gcb.13617 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a7956e52-8365-4308-9465-fb0eaa3075f6.yaml identifier: a7956e52-8365-4308-9465-fb0eaa3075f6 uri: /reference/a7956e52-8365-4308-9465-fb0eaa3075f6 - attrs: Author: 'Hanrahan, Janel L.; Kravtsov, Sergey V.; Roebber, Paul J.' DOI: 10.1029/2009GL041707 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 1 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: 'Great Lakes; water levels; climate variability; 1616 Climate variability; 1630 Impacts of global change; 1807 Climate impacts; 1803 Anthropogenic effects; 9345 Geographic Location: Large bodies of water (e.g., lakes and inland seas)' Pages: L01701 Title: Connecting past and present climate variability to the water levels of Lakes Michigan and Huron Volume: 37 Year: 2010 _record_number: 21155 _uuid: a9e10150-ec9c-47b9-838f-655a4b838703 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1029/2009GL041707 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a9e10150-ec9c-47b9-838f-655a4b838703.yaml identifier: a9e10150-ec9c-47b9-838f-655a4b838703 uri: /reference/a9e10150-ec9c-47b9-838f-655a4b838703 - attrs: Author: 'Criss, Robert E.; William E. Winston' DOI: 10.1289/ehp.12042 Issue: 12 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: A516-A516 Title: Public safety and faulty flood statistics Volume: 116 Year: 2008 _record_number: 26564 _uuid: aa980625-eab7-45f5-9bcb-d8dbbd36e6c7 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.12042 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aa980625-eab7-45f5-9bcb-d8dbbd36e6c7.yaml identifier: aa980625-eab7-45f5-9bcb-d8dbbd36e6c7 uri: /reference/aa980625-eab7-45f5-9bcb-d8dbbd36e6c7 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Large changes in runoff in the north-central United States have occurred during the past century, with larger floods and increases in runoff tending to occur from the 1970s to the present. The attribution of these changes is a subject of much interest. Long-term precipitation, temperature, and streamflow records were used to compare changes in precipitation and potential evapotranspiration (PET) to changes in runoff within 25 stream basins. The basins studied were organized into four groups, each one representing basins similar in topography, climate, and historic patterns of runoff. Precipitation, PET, and runoff data were adjusted for near-decadal scale variability to examine longer-term changes. A nonlinear water-balance analysis shows that changes in precipitation and PET explain the majority of multidecadal spatial/temporal variability of runoff and flood magnitudes, with precipitation being the dominant driver. Historical changes in climate and runoff in the region appear to be more consistent with complex transient shifts in seasonal climatic conditions than with gradual climate change. A portion of the unexplained variability likely stems from land-use change.' Author: Karen R. Ryberg; Wei Lin; Aldo V. Vecchia DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0000775 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering Pages: 148-158 Title: Impact of climate variability on runoff in the north-central United States Volume: 19 Year: 2014 _record_number: 20935 _uuid: ab5a35f8-2e28-4dd1-ba18-ded6a6d4c710 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0000775 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ab5a35f8-2e28-4dd1-ba18-ded6a6d4c710.yaml identifier: ab5a35f8-2e28-4dd1-ba18-ded6a6d4c710 uri: /reference/ab5a35f8-2e28-4dd1-ba18-ded6a6d4c710 - attrs: Academic Department: Natural Resources and Environment Advisor: Maria Carmen Lemos Author: 'Barclay, Pamela; Bastoni, Cara; Eisenhauer, David; Hassan, Masooma; Lopez, Melody; Mekias, Leila; Ramachandran, Sundeep; Stock, Ryan' Degree: M.Sc. project Number of Pages: 99 Place Published: 'Ann Arbor, MI' Title: Climate Change Adaptation in Great Lakes Cities URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/97435 University: University of Michigan Year: 2013 _record_number: 25926 _uuid: aba9434d-2e5d-4ac7-b3fa-d5cc4eb43b58 reftype: Thesis child_publication: /generic/485e261a-5aae-45b5-a826-5b7f912b1fc5 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aba9434d-2e5d-4ac7-b3fa-d5cc4eb43b58.yaml identifier: aba9434d-2e5d-4ac7-b3fa-d5cc4eb43b58 uri: /reference/aba9434d-2e5d-4ac7-b3fa-d5cc4eb43b58 - attrs: Author: 'Zhong, Yafang; Notaro, Michael; Vavrus, Stephen J.; Foster, Michael J.' DOI: 10.1002/lno.10331 ISSN: 1939-5590 Issue: 5 Journal: Limnology and Oceanography Pages: 1762-1786 Title: 'Recent accelerated warming of the Laurentian Great Lakes: Physical drivers' Volume: 61 Year: 2016 _record_number: 21110 _uuid: abc62f90-c586-4ed8-bb13-4f387a2eb9b0 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/lno.10331 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/abc62f90-c586-4ed8-bb13-4f387a2eb9b0.yaml identifier: abc62f90-c586-4ed8-bb13-4f387a2eb9b0 uri: /reference/abc62f90-c586-4ed8-bb13-4f387a2eb9b0 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning (CMAP),' Institution: CMAP Place Published: 'Chicago, IL' Title: Climate Adaptation Guidebook for Municipalities in the Chicago Region URL: http://www.cmap.illinois.gov/documents/10180/14136/FY13-0119%20Climate%20Adaptation%20toolkit.pdf/fa5e3867-8278-4867-841a-aad4e090847a Year: 2013 _record_number: 21298 _uuid: ac04db1a-16ad-4ca0-91c1-b08a981eec1c reftype: Report child_publication: /report/climate-adaptation-guidebook-municipalities-chicago-region href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ac04db1a-16ad-4ca0-91c1-b08a981eec1c.yaml identifier: ac04db1a-16ad-4ca0-91c1-b08a981eec1c uri: /reference/ac04db1a-16ad-4ca0-91c1-b08a981eec1c - attrs: Abstract: 'Ecosystem stability in variable environments depends on the diversity of form and function of the constituent species. Species phenotypes and ecologies are the product of evolution, and the evolutionary history represented by co-occurring species has been shown to be an important predictor of ecosystem function. If phylogenetic distance is a surrogate for ecological differences, then greater evolutionary diversity should buffer ecosystems against environmental variation and result in greater ecosystem stability. We calculated both abundance-weighted and unweighted phylogenetic measures of plant community diversity for a long-term biodiversity–ecosystem function experiment at Cedar Creek, Minnesota, USA. We calculated a detrended measure of stability in aboveground biomass production in experimental plots and showed that phylogenetic relatedness explained variation in stability. Our results indicate that communities where species are evenly and distantly related to one another are more stable compared to communities where phylogenetic relationships are more clumped. This result could be explained by a phylogenetic sampling effect, where some lineages show greater stability in productivity compared to other lineages, and greater evolutionary distances reduce the chance of sampling only unstable groups. However, we failed to find evidence for similar stabilities among closely related species. Alternatively, we found evidence that plot biomass variance declined with increasing phylogenetic distances, and greater evolutionary distances may represent species that are ecologically different (phylogenetic complementarity). Accounting for evolutionary relationships can reveal how diversity in form and function may affect stability.' Author: 'Cadotte, Marc W.; Dinnage, Russell; Tilman, David' DOI: 10.1890/11-0426.1 Issue: sp8 Journal: Ecology Pages: S223-S233 Title: Phylogenetic diversity promotes ecosystem stability Volume: 93 Year: 2012 _record_number: 25925 _uuid: ace4e686-cb47-4b0e-ab8f-3f57bc6e7795 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/11-0426.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ace4e686-cb47-4b0e-ab8f-3f57bc6e7795.yaml identifier: ace4e686-cb47-4b0e-ab8f-3f57bc6e7795 uri: /reference/ace4e686-cb47-4b0e-ab8f-3f57bc6e7795 - attrs: Author: 'Dey, K. C.; A. Mishra; M. Chowdhury' DOI: 10.1109/TITS.2014.2371455 ISSN: 1524-9050 Issue: 3 Journal: IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems Keywords: innovation management; intelligent transportation systems; mobile computing; roads; socio-economic effects; weather forecasting; ITS innovations; ITS-based initiatives; RWIS; adverse weather conditions; adverse weather impacts; governmental weather services; mobile road weather data collection; proactive maintenance activities; reactive maintenance activities; road mobility; road weather events; road weather forecasting techniques; road weather information system; route-specific road weather conditions; society economic output; surface transportation system; system-wide deployments; Computer crashes; Maintenance engineering; Snow; Climate change; connected vehicles; extreme weather events; intelligent transportation systems (ITS); road weather; winter road maintenance Pages: 1107-1119 Title: 'Potential of intelligent transportation systems in mitigating adverse weather impacts on road mobility: A review' Volume: 16 Year: 2015 _record_number: 21183 _uuid: ad1de932-cd23-42a8-8c6f-e0039db9b17d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1109/TITS.2014.2371455 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ad1de932-cd23-42a8-8c6f-e0039db9b17d.yaml identifier: ad1de932-cd23-42a8-8c6f-e0039db9b17d uri: /reference/ad1de932-cd23-42a8-8c6f-e0039db9b17d - attrs: Author: 'Sekaluvu, Lawrence; Zhang, Lefei; Gitau, Margaret' DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.09.063 Date: 2018/01/01/ ISSN: 0301-4797 Journal: Journal of Environmental Management Keywords: Water quality; Total Phosphorus; Soluble Reactive Phosphorus; Western Lake Erie Basin; Precipitation; Land management Pages: 85-98 Title: Evaluation of constraints to water quality improvements in the Western Lake Erie Basin Volume: 205 Year: 2018 _record_number: 26608 _uuid: ad473f6f-2580-4a70-aba7-699277024c20 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.09.063 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ad473f6f-2580-4a70-aba7-699277024c20.yaml identifier: ad473f6f-2580-4a70-aba7-699277024c20 uri: /reference/ad473f6f-2580-4a70-aba7-699277024c20 - attrs: Author: 'Mishra, Vimal; Cherkauer, Keith A.; Niyogi, Dev; Lei, Ming; Pijanowski, Bryan C.; Ray, Deepak K.; Bowling, Laura C.; Yang, Guoxiang' DOI: 10.1002/joc.2095 ISSN: 1097-0088 Issue: 13 Journal: International Journal of Climatology Keywords: Land cover change; land-use change; climate change; land surface response; sensitivity analysis; water and energy cycle; deforestation/reforestation; urbanization; VIC; IPCC Pages: 2025-2044 Publisher: 'John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.' Title: A regional scale assessment of land use/land cover and climatic changes on water and energy cycle in the upper Midwest United States Volume: 30 Year: 2010 _record_number: 21109 _uuid: aea68228-a48b-4827-9403-3c43499afc55 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/joc.2095 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aea68228-a48b-4827-9403-3c43499afc55.yaml identifier: aea68228-a48b-4827-9403-3c43499afc55 uri: /reference/aea68228-a48b-4827-9403-3c43499afc55 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Peterson, Kristina; Maldonado, Julie Koppel' Book Title: 'Anthropology and Climate Change: From Encounters to Actions' Edition: 2nd Editor: 'Crate, Susan A.; Nuttall, Mark' ISBN: "978-1629580012\r1629580015 " Pages: 336-353 Place Published: 'New York, NY' Publisher: Taylor & Francis Title: 'When adaptation is not enough: “Between now and then” of community-led resettlement' Year: 2016 _record_number: 26605 _uuid: aeb9b543-7b7d-48e7-b1a6-57de7bff663c reftype: Book Section child_publication: /book/b8b89670-ca60-4597-943f-d5d48dcdcc27 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aeb9b543-7b7d-48e7-b1a6-57de7bff663c.yaml identifier: aeb9b543-7b7d-48e7-b1a6-57de7bff663c uri: /reference/aeb9b543-7b7d-48e7-b1a6-57de7bff663c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Heat is an environmental and occupational hazard. The prevention of deaths in the community caused by extreme high temperatures (heat waves) is now an issue of public health concern. The risk of heat-related mortality increases with natural aging, but persons with particular social and/or physical vulnerability are also at risk. lmportant differences in vulnerability exist between populations, depending on climate, culture, infrastructure (housing), and other factors. Public health measures include health promotion and heat wave warning systems, but the effectiveness of acute measures in response to heat waves has not yet been formally evaluated. Climate change will increase the frequency and the intensity of heat waves, and a range of measures, including improvements to housing, management of chronic diseases, and institutional care of the elderly and the vulnerable, will need to be developed to reduce health impacts.' Accession Number: ISI:000255349400007 Alternate Journal: Annu Rev Publ Health Author: "Kovats, R. S.\rHajat, S." Author Address: 'Kovats, RS; London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, PEHRU, London WC1E 7HT, England; London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, PEHRU, London WC1E 7HT, England; London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, PEHRU, London WC1E 7HT, England' DOI: 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.29.020907.090843 ISSN: 0163-7525 Journal: Annual Review of Public Health Keywords: heat waves; early warning; mortality; august 2003; air-pollution; hospital admissions; united-states; excess mortality; elderly-people; french cities; risk-factors; hot weather; series data Language: English Notes: 293QI; Times Cited:67; Cited References Count:100; Annual Review of Public Health Pages: 41-55 Title: 'Heat stress and public health: A critical review' Volume: 29 Year: 2008 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Ch. 17: Southeast and Caribbean FINAL"]' _record_number: 831 _uuid: b00a1349-fb5f-4e2d-b1bc-cfceb0863de2 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.29.020907.090843 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b00a1349-fb5f-4e2d-b1bc-cfceb0863de2.yaml identifier: b00a1349-fb5f-4e2d-b1bc-cfceb0863de2 uri: /reference/b00a1349-fb5f-4e2d-b1bc-cfceb0863de2 - attrs: .reference_type: 63 Author: 'City of Chicago,' Place Published: 'Chicago, IL' Publisher: City of Chicago Department of Transportation Title: City Unveils “Greenest Street in America” in Pilsen Neighborhood URL: https://www.cityofchicago.org/city/en/depts/cdot/provdrs/conservation_outreachgreenprograms/news/2012/oct/cdot_opens_the_pilsensustainablestreet.html Year: 2012 _record_number: 21297 _uuid: b0449e10-e122-4c04-a967-f2aef8b905b8 reftype: Press Release child_publication: /generic/c8b9985b-7191-45dd-8d2f-b5e74c2e37f9 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b0449e10-e122-4c04-a967-f2aef8b905b8.yaml identifier: b0449e10-e122-4c04-a967-f2aef8b905b8 uri: /reference/b0449e10-e122-4c04-a967-f2aef8b905b8 - attrs: Author: 'Pearson, Richard G.; Stanton, Jessica C.; Shoemaker, Kevin T.; Aiello-Lammens, Matthew E.; Ersts, Peter J.; Horning, Ned; Fordham, Damien A.; Raxworthy, Christopher J.; Ryu, Hae Yeong; McNees, Jason; Akcakaya, H. Resit' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2113 Date: 03//print ISSN: 1758-678X Issue: 3 Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 217-221 Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Title: Life history and spatial traits predict extinction risk due to climate change Type of Article: Letter Volume: 4 Year: 2014 _record_number: 21158 _uuid: b0d94572-aa34-47e0-bddf-0a8e7e0c60bb reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate2113 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b0d94572-aa34-47e0-bddf-0a8e7e0c60bb.yaml identifier: b0d94572-aa34-47e0-bddf-0a8e7e0c60bb uri: /reference/b0d94572-aa34-47e0-bddf-0a8e7e0c60bb