--- - attrs: Abstract: "Mega-fires are often defined according to their size and intensity but are more accurately described by their socioeconomic impacts. Three factors – climate change, fire exclusion, and antecedent disturbance, collectively referred to as the “mega-fire triangle” – likely contribute to today's mega-fires. Some characteristics of mega-fires may emulate historical fire regimes and can therefore sustain healthy fire-prone ecosystems, but other attributes decrease ecosystem resiliency. A good example of a program that seeks to mitigate mega-fires is located in Western Australia, where prescribed burning reduces wildfire intensity while conserving ecosystems. Crown-fire-adapted ecosystems are likely at higher risk of frequent mega-fires as a result of climate change, as compared with other ecosystems once subject to frequent less severe fires. Fire and forest managers should recognize that mega-fires will be a part of future wildland fire regimes and should develop strategies to reduce their undesired impacts." Author: 'Stephens, Scott L; Burrows, Neil; Buyantuyev, Alexander; Gray, Robert W; Keane, Robert E; Kubian, Rick; Liu, Shirong; Seijo, Francisco; Shu, Lifu; Tolhurst, Kevin G; van Wagtendonk, Jan W' DOI: 10.1890/120332 Issue: 2 Journal: Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment Pages: 115-122 Title: 'Temperate and boreal forest mega-fires: Characteristics and challenges' Volume: 12 Year: 2014 _record_number: 25986 _uuid: 17b3fccd-01ed-4261-b4df-7b612c90b47f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/120332 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/17b3fccd-01ed-4261-b4df-7b612c90b47f.yaml identifier: 17b3fccd-01ed-4261-b4df-7b612c90b47f uri: /reference/17b3fccd-01ed-4261-b4df-7b612c90b47f - attrs: Article Number: e01681 Author: 'Redmond, Miranda D.; Kelsey, Katharine C.; Urza, Alexandra K.; Barger, Nichole N.' DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.1681 ISSN: 2150-8925 Issue: 3 Journal: Ecosphere Keywords: climate change; climate–growth responses; climatic water deficit; dendrochronology; elevation; pinyon pine; plant population and community dynamics; semi-arid woodland; soil properties; tree growth Pages: e01681 Title: Interacting effects of climate and landscape physiography on piñon pine growth using an individual-based approach Volume: 8 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23694 _uuid: 1854ce11-4ba4-44e3-ba53-86ce82277ec7 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/ecs2.1681 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1854ce11-4ba4-44e3-ba53-86ce82277ec7.yaml identifier: 1854ce11-4ba4-44e3-ba53-86ce82277ec7 uri: /reference/1854ce11-4ba4-44e3-ba53-86ce82277ec7 - attrs: Author: 'Joyce, Linda A.; Briske, David D.; Brown, Joel R.; Polley, H. Wayne; McCarl, Bruce A.; Bailey, Derek W.' DOI: 10.2111/REM-D-12-00142.1 Date: 2013/09/01/ ISSN: 1550-7424 Issue: 5 Journal: Rangeland Ecology & Management Keywords: carbon sequestration; land change science; social-ecological systems; social learning; sustainability; transformation Pages: 512-528 Title: 'Climate change and North American rangelands: Assessment of mitigation and adaptation strategies' Volume: 66 Year: 2013 _record_number: 21589 _uuid: 18bc8646-9568-4169-a526-daed1216a4f0 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2111/REM-D-12-00142.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/18bc8646-9568-4169-a526-daed1216a4f0.yaml identifier: 18bc8646-9568-4169-a526-daed1216a4f0 uri: /reference/18bc8646-9568-4169-a526-daed1216a4f0 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Perlwitz, J.; T. Knutson; J.P. Kossin; A.N. LeGrande' Book Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I' DOI: 10.7930/J0RV0KVQ Editor: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock' Pages: 161-184 Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: Large-Scale Circulation and Climate Variability Year: 2017 _record_number: 21563 _uuid: 1a46c6a2-4b5f-408d-b3d0-21ebdd4f960b reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report/chapter/circulation-variability href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1a46c6a2-4b5f-408d-b3d0-21ebdd4f960b.yaml identifier: 1a46c6a2-4b5f-408d-b3d0-21ebdd4f960b uri: /reference/1a46c6a2-4b5f-408d-b3d0-21ebdd4f960b - attrs: Abstract: 'While it has been recognized that actions reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions can have significant positive and negative impacts on human health through reductions in ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations, these impacts are rarely taken into account when analyzing specific policies. This study presents a new framework for estimating the change in health outcomes resulting from implementation of specific carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction activities, allowing comparison of different sectors and options for climate mitigation activities. Our estimates suggest that in the year 2020, the reductions in adverse health outcomes from lessened exposure to PM2.5 would yield economic benefits in the range of $6 to $30 billion (in 2008 USD), depending on the specific activity. This equates to between $40 and $198 per metric ton of CO2 in health benefits. Specific climate interventions will vary in the health co-benefits they provide as well as in potential harms that may result from their implementation. Rigorous assessment of these health impacts is essential for guiding policy decisions as efforts to reduce GHG emissions increase in scope and intensity.' Author: 'Balbus, John M.; Greenblatt, Jeffery B.; Chari, Ramya; Millstein, Dev; Ebi, Kristie L.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-014-1262-5 Date: November 01 ISSN: 1573-1480 Issue: 2 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 199-210 Title: A wedge-based approach to estimating health co-benefits of climate change mitigation activities in the United States Type of Article: journal article Volume: 127 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23716 _uuid: 1c00c3da-e935-4b16-b48c-ba6e1bab427f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-014-1262-5 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1c00c3da-e935-4b16-b48c-ba6e1bab427f.yaml identifier: 1c00c3da-e935-4b16-b48c-ba6e1bab427f uri: /reference/1c00c3da-e935-4b16-b48c-ba6e1bab427f - attrs: Author: 'Kenney, Douglas S.; Klein, Roberta A.; Clark, Martyn P.' DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.2004.tb01011.x ISSN: 1752-1688 Issue: 1 Journal: JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association Keywords: water conservation; drought; water restrictions; urban water management Pages: 77-87 Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Ltd Title: Use and effectiveness of municipal water restrictions during drought in Colorado Volume: 40 Year: 2004 _record_number: 23799 _uuid: 1c70d230-4931-4e0f-9664-088035a3ac33 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2004.tb01011.x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1c70d230-4931-4e0f-9664-088035a3ac33.yaml identifier: 1c70d230-4931-4e0f-9664-088035a3ac33 uri: /reference/1c70d230-4931-4e0f-9664-088035a3ac33 - attrs: Abstract: 'The authors examined two competing hypotheses regarding the cause of the 1993 Cryptosporidium outbreak in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The first was that oocyst contamination of the drinking-water influent, coupled with a treatment plant failure, resulted in a point-source outbreak. The second was that the outbreak was the result of transmission processes that amplified the oocyst concentration in the drinking-water effluent. Analysis of the model suggested that 1) transmission directly from person to person contributed 10% (95% confidence interval: 6%, 21%) of the total cases; 2) closing the drinking-water plant prevented 19% (95% confidence interval: 17%, 21%) of the additional cases of disease that occurred compared with the scenario in which the plant had not been closed, a result primarily driven by conferred immunity that resulted in depletion of the susceptible population; and 3) the outbreak was caused by a transmission cycle due to infectious persons shedding pathogens into the sewage, environmental transport of these pathogens via Lake Michigan to the drinking-water plant, and infection of susceptible persons via exposure to drinking water. The incidence data were consistent with this hypothesis. Further simulations suggested that increasing the distance between the wastewater effluent and the drinking-water influent may have prevented the outbreak.' Author: 'Eisenberg, Joseph N. S.; Lei, Xiudong; Hubbard, Alan H.; Brookhart, M. Alan; Colford, Jr John M.' DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwi005 ISSN: 0002-9262 Issue: 1 Journal: American Journal of Epidemiology Notes: 10.1093/aje/kwi005 Pages: 62-72 Title: 'The role of disease transmission and conferred immunity in outbreaks: Analysis of the 1993 Cryptosporidium outbreak in Milwaukee, Wisconsin' Volume: 161 Year: 2005 _record_number: 23759 _uuid: 1d09c643-e588-4d94-8f85-e786dabb1f18 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/aje/kwi005 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1d09c643-e588-4d94-8f85-e786dabb1f18.yaml identifier: 1d09c643-e588-4d94-8f85-e786dabb1f18 uri: /reference/1d09c643-e588-4d94-8f85-e786dabb1f18 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Abstract: 'This special issue of Climatic Change, dedicated to the examination of impacts of climate change on indigenous peoples and their homelands, and proposed strategies of adaptation, constitutes a compelling and timely report on what is happening in Native homelands and communities. Indigenous peoples and marginalized populations are particularly exposed and sensitive to climate change impacts due to their resource-based livelihoods and the location of their homes in vulnerable environments.' Author: 'Wildcat, Daniel R.' Book Title: 'Climate Change and Indigenous Peoples in the United States: Impacts, Experiences and Actions' DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-05266-3_1 Editor: 'Maldonado, Julie Koppel; Colombi, Benedict; Pandya, Rajul' ISBN: 978-3-319-05266-3 Pages: 1-7 Place Published: Cham Publisher: Springer International Publishing Title: 'Introduction: Climate change and indigenous peoples of the USA' Year: 2014 _record_number: 23884 _uuid: 1dd3d472-0bf3-4fa6-8b2b-2f62745680b5 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /book/7e3db480-cc70-45fa-8077-958a717a8b92 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1dd3d472-0bf3-4fa6-8b2b-2f62745680b5.yaml identifier: 1dd3d472-0bf3-4fa6-8b2b-2f62745680b5 uri: /reference/1dd3d472-0bf3-4fa6-8b2b-2f62745680b5 - attrs: Author: 'Ekstrom, Julia A.; Moser, Susanne C.' DOI: 10.1016/j.uclim.2014.06.002 Date: 2014/09/01/ ISSN: 2212-0955 Journal: Urban Climate Keywords: Climate change; Adaptation; Governance; Barriers; Institutions; San Francisco Pages: 54-74 Title: 'Identifying and overcoming barriers in urban climate adaptation: Case study findings from the San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA' Volume: 9 Year: 2014 _record_number: 25610 _uuid: 1de89e27-5e1d-4b66-b40d-fc9cab8c3882 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.uclim.2014.06.002 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1de89e27-5e1d-4b66-b40d-fc9cab8c3882.yaml identifier: 1de89e27-5e1d-4b66-b40d-fc9cab8c3882 uri: /reference/1de89e27-5e1d-4b66-b40d-fc9cab8c3882 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Colby, Bonnie G.; Thorson, John E.; Britton, Sarah' ISBN: "9780816524556\r0816524556" Place Published: 'Tucson, AZ' Publisher: University of Arizona Press Title: 'Negotiating Tribal Water Rights: Fullfilling Promises in the Arid West' Year: 2005 _record_number: 25342 _uuid: 1deccb49-e3fa-4195-8d50-fe2264401101 reftype: Book child_publication: /book/negotiating-tribal-water-rights-fullfilling-promises-arid-west href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1deccb49-e3fa-4195-8d50-fe2264401101.yaml identifier: 1deccb49-e3fa-4195-8d50-fe2264401101 uri: /reference/1deccb49-e3fa-4195-8d50-fe2264401101 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Dieter, Cheryl A.; Maupin, Molly A.; Caldwell, Rodney R.; Harris, Melissa A.; Ivahnenko, Tamara I.; Lovelace, John K.; Barber, Nancy L.; Linsey, Kristin S.' DOI: 10.3133/cir1441 Language: English Name of Database: USGS Publications Warehouse Pages: 76 Place Published: 'Reston, VA' Publisher: U. S. Geological Survey Report Number: 1441 Series Title: Circular Title: Estimated use of water in the United States in 2015 Type: Report Year: 2018 _record_number: 26408 _uuid: 1e2a389a-fee3-4241-a6e7-06da64e8fa15 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/estimated-use-water-united-states-2015 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1e2a389a-fee3-4241-a6e7-06da64e8fa15.yaml identifier: 1e2a389a-fee3-4241-a6e7-06da64e8fa15 uri: /reference/1e2a389a-fee3-4241-a6e7-06da64e8fa15 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Starrs, Paul; Peter Goin' ISBN: 9780520265431 Publisher: University of California Press Series Title: California Natural History Guides Title: Field Guide to California Agriculture Year: 2010 _record_number: 23863 _uuid: 1e5f1603-ff90-4158-8ed0-22126ef90c59 reftype: Book child_publication: /book/field-guide-california-agriculture href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1e5f1603-ff90-4158-8ed0-22126ef90c59.yaml identifier: 1e5f1603-ff90-4158-8ed0-22126ef90c59 uri: /reference/1e5f1603-ff90-4158-8ed0-22126ef90c59 - attrs: Article Number: art120 Author: 'Redmond, Miranda D.; Forcella, Frank; Barger, Nichole N.' DOI: 10.1890/ES12-00306.1 ISSN: 2150-8925 Issue: 12 Journal: Ecosphere Keywords: climate change; mast seeding; Pinus edulis; pinyon-juniper woodlands; regeneration; reproduction Pages: 1-14 Publisher: Ecological Society of America Title: Declines in pinyon pine cone production associated with regional warming Volume: 3 Year: 2012 _record_number: 23693 _uuid: 1edbbd47-21a6-4ab7-8dbb-4a11394e08c3 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/ES12-00306.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1edbbd47-21a6-4ab7-8dbb-4a11394e08c3.yaml identifier: 1edbbd47-21a6-4ab7-8dbb-4a11394e08c3 uri: /reference/1edbbd47-21a6-4ab7-8dbb-4a11394e08c3 - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: 'NOAA,' Place Published: 'Silver Spring, MD' Publisher: 'National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Ocean Service' Title: 'Mean sea level trend: 9410170 San Diego, California.' URL: https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/sltrends/sltrends_station.shtml?stnid=9410170 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23930 _uuid: 1f19738a-f4ec-4a51-8478-b88163d6dea6 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/435fb49d-cbcf-41ee-bc2f-8d9b0276fd37 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1f19738a-f4ec-4a51-8478-b88163d6dea6.yaml identifier: 1f19738a-f4ec-4a51-8478-b88163d6dea6 uri: /reference/1f19738a-f4ec-4a51-8478-b88163d6dea6 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Ye, X.\rWolff, R.\rYu, W.\rVaneckova, P.\rPan, X.\rTong, S." DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1003198 ISSN: 1552-9924 Issue: 1 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 19-28 Title: 'Ambient temperature and morbidity: A review of epidemiological evidence' Volume: 120 Year: 2012 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Overview"]' _record_number: 3505 _uuid: 1f4ec538-27f4-4a34-9d75-2d4cf9d2e960 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.1003198 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1f4ec538-27f4-4a34-9d75-2d4cf9d2e960.yaml identifier: 1f4ec538-27f4-4a34-9d75-2d4cf9d2e960 uri: /reference/1f4ec538-27f4-4a34-9d75-2d4cf9d2e960 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Howitt, Richard; Josué Medellín-Azuara; Duncan MacEwan; Jay R. Lund; Daniel Sumner' Institution: 'University of California-Davis, Center for Watershed Sciences' Pages: various Place Published: 'Davis, CA' Title: Economic analysis of the 2014 drought for California agriculture URL: https://watershed.ucdavis.edu/files/content/news/Economic_Impact_of_the_2014_California_Water_Drought.pdf Year: 2014 _record_number: 26365 _uuid: 1f5f3984-e46b-4ac3-a656-bd5a1f6ea505 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/economic-analysis-2014-drought-california-agriculture href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1f5f3984-e46b-4ac3-a656-bd5a1f6ea505.yaml identifier: 1f5f3984-e46b-4ac3-a656-bd5a1f6ea505 uri: /reference/1f5f3984-e46b-4ac3-a656-bd5a1f6ea505 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Xcel Energy,' Institution: Xcel Energy Inc. Pages: 11 Place Published: s.l. Report Number: CPUC Proceeding No. 16A-0396E Title: 'Public Service Company of Colorado: 2016 Electric Resource Plan. 2017 All Source Solicitation 30-Day Report. (Public Version) ' URL: https://cdn.arstechnica.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/Proceeding-No.-16A-0396E_PUBLIC-30-Day-Report_FINAL_CORRECTED-REDACTION.pdf Year: 2017 _record_number: 26396 _uuid: 1f8c0eab-9564-4064-bd8e-b98c135744e9 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/public-service-company-colorado-2016-electric-resource-plan-2017-all-source-solicitation-30-day-report-public-version href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1f8c0eab-9564-4064-bd8e-b98c135744e9.yaml identifier: 1f8c0eab-9564-4064-bd8e-b98c135744e9 uri: /reference/1f8c0eab-9564-4064-bd8e-b98c135744e9 - attrs: Author: 'Middleton, Beth Rose' Journal: Smoke Signals Pages: 7-9 Title: 'Fuels: Greenville rancheria' URL: https://www.bia.gov/sites/bia.gov/files/assets/public/pdf/idc-018695.pdf Volume: 24 Year: 2012 _record_number: 23826 _uuid: 1fe81b82-9ff8-4e7d-8b25-b37bdace45fe reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /generic/b44b5369-5676-4a55-a39b-9579ea803494 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/1fe81b82-9ff8-4e7d-8b25-b37bdace45fe.yaml identifier: 1fe81b82-9ff8-4e7d-8b25-b37bdace45fe uri: /reference/1fe81b82-9ff8-4e7d-8b25-b37bdace45fe - attrs: Author: 'Meixner, Thomas; Manning, Andrew H.; Stonestrom, David A.; Allen, Diana M.; Ajami, Hoori; Blasch, Kyle W.; Brookfield, Andrea E.; Castro, Christopher L.; Clark, Jordan F.; Gochis, David J.; Flint, Alan L.; Neff, Kirstin L.; Niraula, Rewati; Rodell, Matthew; Scanlon, Bridget R.; Singha, Kamini; Walvoord, Michelle A.' DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.12.027 Date: 2016/03/01/ ISSN: 0022-1694 Journal: Journal of Hydrology Keywords: Groundwater recharge; Recharge mechanisms; Climate change; Western United States Pages: 124-138 Title: Implications of projected climate change for groundwater recharge in the western United States Volume: 534 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23825 _uuid: 2042ab8a-6a82-40a2-99ba-7e67babf8ffc reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.12.027 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2042ab8a-6a82-40a2-99ba-7e67babf8ffc.yaml identifier: 2042ab8a-6a82-40a2-99ba-7e67babf8ffc uri: /reference/2042ab8a-6a82-40a2-99ba-7e67babf8ffc - attrs: Abstract: 'The near-term progression of ocean acidification (OA) is projected to bring about sharp changes in the chemistry of coastal upwelling ecosystems. The distribution of OA exposure across these early-impact systems, however, is highly uncertain and limits our understanding of whether and how spatial management actions can be deployed to ameliorate future impacts. Through a novel coastal OA observing network, we have uncovered a remarkably persistent spatial mosaic in the penetration of acidified waters into ecologically-important nearshore habitats across 1,000 km of the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem. In the most severe exposure hotspots, suboptimal conditions for calcifying organisms encompassed up to 56% of the summer season, and were accompanied by some of the lowest and most variable pH environments known for the surface ocean. Persistent refuge areas were also found, highlighting new opportunities for local adaptation to address the global challenge of OA in productive coastal systems.' Author: 'Chan, F.; Barth, J. A.; Blanchette, C. A.; Byrne, R. H.; Chavez, F.; Cheriton, O.; Feely, R. A.; Friederich, G.; Gaylord, B.; Gouhier, T.; Hacker, S.; Hill, T.; Hofmann, G.; McManus, M. A.; Menge, B. A.; Nielsen, K. J.; Russell, A.; Sanford, E.; Sevadjian, J.; Washburn, L.' DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-02777-y Date: 2017/05/31 ISSN: 2045-2322 Issue: 1 Journal: Scientific Reports Pages: 2526 Title: Persistent spatial structuring of coastal ocean acidification in the California Current System Volume: 7 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23671 _uuid: 21aa7761-7792-4b6a-b172-7fe3ecd83d13 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/s41598-017-02777-y href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/21aa7761-7792-4b6a-b172-7fe3ecd83d13.yaml identifier: 21aa7761-7792-4b6a-b172-7fe3ecd83d13 uri: /reference/21aa7761-7792-4b6a-b172-7fe3ecd83d13 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Knowlton, K.\rRotkin-Ellman, M.\rGeballe, L.\rMax, W.\rSolomon, G.M." DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0229 ISSN: 0278-2715 Issue: 11 Journal: Health Affairs Pages: 2167-2176 Title: Six climate change-related events in the United States accounted for about $14 billion in lost lives and health costs Volume: 30 Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL"]' _record_number: 1545 _uuid: 21f384a2-0dcf-4c1a-b1c0-add8b0e7506c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0229 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/21f384a2-0dcf-4c1a-b1c0-add8b0e7506c.yaml identifier: 21f384a2-0dcf-4c1a-b1c0-add8b0e7506c uri: /reference/21f384a2-0dcf-4c1a-b1c0-add8b0e7506c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Ostro, B.D.\rRoth, L.A.\rGreen, R.S.\rBasu, R." DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2009.03.010 ISSN: 0013-9351 Issue: 5 Journal: Environmental Research Pages: 614-619 Title: Estimating the mortality effect of the July 2006 California heat wave URL: http://www.energy.ca.gov/2009publications/CEC-500-2009-036/CEC-500-2009-036-F.PDF Volume: 109 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL","Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Overview"]' _record_number: 2380 _uuid: 22344c1d-cee2-4f9d-91c0-60ceb6e9ca57 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envres.2009.03.010 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/22344c1d-cee2-4f9d-91c0-60ceb6e9ca57.yaml identifier: 22344c1d-cee2-4f9d-91c0-60ceb6e9ca57 uri: /reference/22344c1d-cee2-4f9d-91c0-60ceb6e9ca57 - attrs: Author: 'Solander, Kurt C.; Bennett, Katrina E.; Middleton, Richard S.' DOI: 10.1016/j.ejrh.2017.05.004 Date: 2017/08/01/ ISSN: 2214-5818 Journal: 'Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies' Keywords: Streamflow; Extremes; Mann-Kendall trend analysis; Generalized Extreme Value; Snowmelt; Colorado River Basin Pages: 363-377 Title: Shifts in historical streamflow extremes in the Colorado River Basin Volume: 12 Year: 2017 _record_number: 26385 _uuid: 22af7726-8dcc-482f-8e28-69a11d8bfe94 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.ejrh.2017.05.004 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/22af7726-8dcc-482f-8e28-69a11d8bfe94.yaml identifier: 22af7726-8dcc-482f-8e28-69a11d8bfe94 uri: /reference/22af7726-8dcc-482f-8e28-69a11d8bfe94 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Fleck, John' ISBN: "9781610916790\r9781610916806" Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: Island Press Title: Water Is for Fighting Over and Other Myths about Water in the West Year: 2016 _record_number: 25967 _uuid: 23772b80-0e09-4bbe-9521-5ef22d8c5e15 reftype: Book child_publication: /book/water-is-fighting-over-other-myths-about-water-west href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/23772b80-0e09-4bbe-9521-5ef22d8c5e15.yaml identifier: 23772b80-0e09-4bbe-9521-5ef22d8c5e15 uri: /reference/23772b80-0e09-4bbe-9521-5ef22d8c5e15 - attrs: Abstract: 'In western North America, snowpack has declined in recent decades, and further losses are projected through the 21st century. Here, we evaluate the uniqueness of recent declines using snowpack reconstructions from 66 tree-ring chronologies in key runoff-generating areas of the Colorado, Columbia, and Missouri River drainages. Over the past millennium, late 20th century snowpack reductions are almost unprecedented in magnitude across the northern Rocky Mountains and in their north-south synchrony across the cordillera. Both the snowpack declines and their synchrony result from unparalleled springtime warming that is due to positive reinforcement of the anthropogenic warming by decadal variability. The increasing role of warming on large-scale snowpack variability and trends foreshadows fundamental impacts on streamflow and water supplies across the western United States.' Author: 'Pederson, Gregory T.; Gray, Stephen T.; Woodhouse, Connie A.; Betancourt, Julio L.; Fagre, Daniel B.; Littell, Jeremy S.; Watson, Emma; Luckman, Brian H.; Graumlich, Lisa J.' DOI: 10.1126/science.1201570 Issue: 6040 Journal: Science Pages: 332-335 Title: The unusual nature of recent snowpack declines in the North American cordillera Volume: 333 Year: 2011 _record_number: 23840 _uuid: 247874c4-0ebc-4fc6-9e45-b5f0de315261 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1201570 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/247874c4-0ebc-4fc6-9e45-b5f0de315261.yaml identifier: 247874c4-0ebc-4fc6-9e45-b5f0de315261 uri: /reference/247874c4-0ebc-4fc6-9e45-b5f0de315261 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Access Date: 2010/1/1/ Author: "Haines, Andy\rMcMichael, Anthony J.\rSmith, Kirk R.\rRoberts, Ian\rWoodcock, James\rMarkandya, Anil\rArmstrong, Ben G.\rCampbell-Lendrum, Diarmid\rDangour, Alan D.\rDavies, Michael\rBruce, Nigel\rTonne, Cathryn\rBarrett, Mark\rWilkinson, Paul" DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61759-1 ISSN: 0140-6736 Issue: 9707 Journal: The Lancet Pages: 2104-2114 Title: 'Public health benefits of strategies to reduce greenhouse-gas emissions: Overview and implications for policy makers' URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673609617591 Volume: 374 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Overview"]' _record_number: 3572 _uuid: 25181456-7f49-4348-8ce8-55e4def0e02b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61759-1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/25181456-7f49-4348-8ce8-55e4def0e02b.yaml identifier: 25181456-7f49-4348-8ce8-55e4def0e02b uri: /reference/25181456-7f49-4348-8ce8-55e4def0e02b - attrs: Author: 'Pozo Buil, Mercedes; Di Lorenzo, Emanuele' DOI: 10.1002/2017GL072931 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 9 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: Subsurface; Decadal variability; California Current System; Oxygen and tracers anomalies; Predictability dynamics; 4279 Upwelling and convergences; 4283 Water masses; 4513 Decadal ocean variability Pages: 4204-4213 Title: Decadal dynamics and predictability of oxygen and subsurface tracers in the California Current System Volume: 44 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23843 _uuid: 2526d0bf-d5f7-4046-b434-439cc7a63eaf reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2017GL072931 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2526d0bf-d5f7-4046-b434-439cc7a63eaf.yaml identifier: 2526d0bf-d5f7-4046-b434-439cc7a63eaf uri: /reference/2526d0bf-d5f7-4046-b434-439cc7a63eaf - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Vincent, Carol Hardy; Hanson, Laura A.; Argueta, Carla N.' Institution: Congressional Research Service Pages: 25 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Series Volume: 'CRS Report for Congress, R42346' Title: 'Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data' URL: https://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=799426 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23901 _uuid: 256ba9d4-57be-4757-9e43-ef40ccae5d58 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/federal-land-ownership-overview-data href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/256ba9d4-57be-4757-9e43-ef40ccae5d58.yaml identifier: 256ba9d4-57be-4757-9e43-ef40ccae5d58 uri: /reference/256ba9d4-57be-4757-9e43-ef40ccae5d58 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'CMG Landscape Architecture,' Institution: CMG Landscape Architecture Pages: 80 Place Published: San Francisco Title: 'Crissy Field + Sea Level Rise-Up: Presentation to community workshop' URL: https://issuu.com/parks-conservancy/docs/crissy_field_sea_level_rise_analysi Year: 2016 _record_number: 23958 _uuid: 26ca5abc-9573-40dc-94fd-0271f11f7a0f reftype: Report child_publication: /report/crissy-field-sea-level-rise-up-presentation-community-workshop href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/26ca5abc-9573-40dc-94fd-0271f11f7a0f.yaml identifier: 26ca5abc-9573-40dc-94fd-0271f11f7a0f uri: /reference/26ca5abc-9573-40dc-94fd-0271f11f7a0f - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Iverson, Peter' ISBN: '978-0-8263-2715-4 ' Place Published: 'Albuquerque, NM' Publisher: University of New Mexico Press Title: 'Diné: A History of the Navajos' Year: 2002 _record_number: 23788 _uuid: 27e6d635-0b4c-4d4d-8bb4-773edd1377cf reftype: Book child_publication: /book/din-history-navajos href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/27e6d635-0b4c-4d4d-8bb4-773edd1377cf.yaml identifier: 27e6d635-0b4c-4d4d-8bb4-773edd1377cf uri: /reference/27e6d635-0b4c-4d4d-8bb4-773edd1377cf - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Williams, A.P.\rAllen, C.D.\rMacalady, A.K.\rGriffin, D.\rWoodhouse, C.A.\rMeko, D.M.\rSwetnam, T.W.\rRauscher, S.A.\rSeager, R.\rGrissino-Mayer, H.D.\rDean, J.S.\rCook, E.R.\rGangodagamage, C.\rCai, M.\rMcDowell, N.G." DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1693 Date: March 2013 ISSN: 1758-678X Issue: 3 Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 292-297 Title: Temperature as a potent driver of regional forest drought stress and tree mortality URL: http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/v3/n3/pdf/nclimate1693.pdf Volume: 3 Year: 2013 _chapter: '["RF 10","Ch. 7: Forests FINAL"]' _record_number: 3436 _uuid: 298cdb3f-64e7-4ac9-814c-f8deefbf964b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate1693 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/298cdb3f-64e7-4ac9-814c-f8deefbf964b.yaml identifier: 298cdb3f-64e7-4ac9-814c-f8deefbf964b uri: /reference/298cdb3f-64e7-4ac9-814c-f8deefbf964b - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Vose, R.S.; D.R. Easterling; K.E. Kunkel; A.N. LeGrande; M.F. Wehner' Book Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I' DOI: 10.7930/J0N29V45 Editor: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock' Pages: 185-206 Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: Temperature Changes in the United States Year: 2017 _record_number: 21564 _uuid: 29960c69-6168-4fb0-9af0-d50bdd91acd3 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report/chapter/temperature-change href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/29960c69-6168-4fb0-9af0-d50bdd91acd3.yaml identifier: 29960c69-6168-4fb0-9af0-d50bdd91acd3 uri: /reference/29960c69-6168-4fb0-9af0-d50bdd91acd3 - attrs: Author: 'Panno, Angelo; Carrus, Giuseppe; Lafortezza, Raffaele; Mariani, Luigi; Sanesi, Giovanni' DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2017.08.016 Date: 2017/11/01/ ISSN: 0013-9351 Journal: Environmental Research Keywords: Nature-based solutions; Global warming; Cognitive resources; Urban heat island; Climate change; Ego depletion; Wellbeing Pages: 249-256 Title: Nature-based solutions to promote human resilience and wellbeing in cities during increasingly hot summers Volume: 159 Year: 2017 _record_number: 25976 _uuid: 2a2c8557-fbc5-4385-8209-e18ca763402b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envres.2017.08.016 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2a2c8557-fbc5-4385-8209-e18ca763402b.yaml identifier: 2a2c8557-fbc5-4385-8209-e18ca763402b uri: /reference/2a2c8557-fbc5-4385-8209-e18ca763402b - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Ziska, Lewis H.; McConnell, Laura L.' DOI: 10.1021/jf506101h ISSN: 1520-5118 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry Pages: 6-12 Title: 'Climate change, carbon dioxide, and pest biology: Monitor, mitigate, manage' Volume: 64 Year: 2016 _record_number: 19118 _uuid: 2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1021/jf506101h href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66.yaml identifier: 2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66 uri: /reference/2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Brown, Austin; Philipp Beiter; Donna Heimiller; Carolyn Davidson; Paul Denholm; Jennifer Melius; Anthony Lopez; Dylan Hettinger, ; David Mulcahy; Gian Porro' Institution: National Renewable Energy Laboratory Pages: 127 Place Published: 'Golden, CO' Report Number: NREL/TP-6A20-64503 Title: 'Estimating renewable energy economic potential in the United States: Methodology and initial results' URL: https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy15osti/64503.pdf Year: 2016 _record_number: 26351 _uuid: 2c0c6750-e017-4590-b7aa-e1756bc7854b reftype: Report child_publication: /report/estimating-renewable-energy-economic-potential-united-states-methodology-initial-results href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2c0c6750-e017-4590-b7aa-e1756bc7854b.yaml identifier: 2c0c6750-e017-4590-b7aa-e1756bc7854b uri: /reference/2c0c6750-e017-4590-b7aa-e1756bc7854b - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Rhoades, Alan M.; P.A. Ullrich; C.M. Zarzycki' DOI: 10.1007/s00382-017-3606-0 ISSN: 0930-7575 Journal: Climate Dynamics Pages: 261-288 Title: Projecting 21st century snowpack trends in western USA mountains using variable-resolution CESM Volume: 50 Year: 2017 _record_number: 20542 _uuid: 2d28c6ea-6b35-41bb-824a-9f18afbced09 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s00382-017-3606-0 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d28c6ea-6b35-41bb-824a-9f18afbced09.yaml identifier: 2d28c6ea-6b35-41bb-824a-9f18afbced09 uri: /reference/2d28c6ea-6b35-41bb-824a-9f18afbced09 - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: 'NASDAQ,' Place Published: 'New York, NY' Title: NASDAQ Stock Exchange URL: https://www.nasdaq.com Year: 2018 _record_number: 26730 _uuid: 2d4a3760-1508-4d91-ac7e-14e64f55dc29 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/7a855078-8da7-4aab-b2e0-41e77a8a3bb4 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d4a3760-1508-4d91-ac7e-14e64f55dc29.yaml identifier: 2d4a3760-1508-4d91-ac7e-14e64f55dc29 uri: /reference/2d4a3760-1508-4d91-ac7e-14e64f55dc29 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Salmon Technical Team (STT),' Institution: Pacific Fishery Management Council Pages: 132 Place Published: 'Portland, OR' Title: 'Preseason Report I: Stock Abundance Analysis and Environmental Assessment Part 1 for 2017 Ocean Salmon Fishery Regulations. Regulation Identifier Number 0648-BG59' URL: https://www.pcouncil.org/salmon/stock-assessment-and-fishery-evaluation-safe-documents/preseason-reports/2017-preseason-report-i/ Year: 2017 _record_number: 23926 _uuid: 2d7399a9-4c95-470a-9e50-275c04b10f8d reftype: Report child_publication: /report/preseason-report-i-stock-abundance-analysis-environmental-assessment-part-1-2017-ocean-salmon-fishery-regulations-regulation-identifier-number-0648-bg59 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d7399a9-4c95-470a-9e50-275c04b10f8d.yaml identifier: 2d7399a9-4c95-470a-9e50-275c04b10f8d uri: /reference/2d7399a9-4c95-470a-9e50-275c04b10f8d - attrs: Author: 'Berg, Neil; Hall, Alex' DOI: 10.1002/2016GL072104 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 5 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: drought; snowpack; warming; water resources; Sierra Nevada; 1637 Regional climate change Pages: 2511-2518 Title: Anthropogenic warming impacts on California snowpack during drought Volume: 44 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23726 _uuid: 2d7d840f-37b6-4484-ba59-aa2d537a8c7c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2016GL072104 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d7d840f-37b6-4484-ba59-aa2d537a8c7c.yaml identifier: 2d7d840f-37b6-4484-ba59-aa2d537a8c7c uri: /reference/2d7d840f-37b6-4484-ba59-aa2d537a8c7c - attrs: Author: 'Bartos, Matthew D.; Chester, Mikhail V.' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2648 Date: 05/18/online Issue: 8 Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 748-752 Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Title: Impacts of climate change on electric power supply in the western United States Volume: 5 Year: 2015 _record_number: 23721 _uuid: 2de42597-d1db-4d2c-92d7-42441d80e2e5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate2648 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2de42597-d1db-4d2c-92d7-42441d80e2e5.yaml identifier: 2de42597-d1db-4d2c-92d7-42441d80e2e5 uri: /reference/2de42597-d1db-4d2c-92d7-42441d80e2e5 - attrs: Author: 'Kurdgelashvili, Lado; Li, Junli; Shih, Cheng-Hao; Attia, Benjamin' DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.03.105 Date: 2016/09/01/ ISSN: 0960-1481 Journal: Renewable Energy Keywords: Photovoltaics; Solar rooftop potential; Distributed generation; Residential buildings; Commercial buildings; State solar potential Pages: 286-302 Title: 'Estimating technical potential for rooftop photovoltaics in California, Arizona and New Jersey' Volume: 95 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23804 _uuid: 2e1896b1-7760-4061-8503-9529ebb5d461 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.renene.2016.03.105 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2e1896b1-7760-4061-8503-9529ebb5d461.yaml identifier: 2e1896b1-7760-4061-8503-9529ebb5d461 uri: /reference/2e1896b1-7760-4061-8503-9529ebb5d461 - attrs: Author: 'van Mantgem, Phillip J.; Anthony C. Caprio; Nathan L. Stephenson; Adrian J. Das' DOI: 10.4996/fireecology.1201013 ISSN: 1933-9747 Issue: 1 Journal: 'Fire Ecology: The Journal of the Association for Fire Ecology' Pages: 13-25 Publisher: The Association for Fire Ecology Title: 'Does prescribed fire promote resistance to drought in low elevation forests of the Sierra Nevada, California, USA?' Volume: 12 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23875 _uuid: 2e3ab1ec-834f-40c6-8946-b4869c2673a1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.4996/fireecology.1201013 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2e3ab1ec-834f-40c6-8946-b4869c2673a1.yaml identifier: 2e3ab1ec-834f-40c6-8946-b4869c2673a1 uri: /reference/2e3ab1ec-834f-40c6-8946-b4869c2673a1 - attrs: Author: 'Buotte, Polly C.; Hicke, Jeffrey A.; Preisler, Haiganoush K.; Abatzoglou, John T.; Raffa, Kenneth F.; Logan, Jesse A.' DOI: 10.1002/eap.1396 ISSN: 1939-5582 Issue: 8 Journal: Ecological Applications Keywords: climate change; Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins; forest disturbance; Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem; logistic regression; Pinus albicaulis; Pinus contorta var. latifolia Pages: 2507-2524 Title: Climate influences on whitebark pine mortality from mountain pine beetle in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem Volume: 26 Year: 2016 _record_number: 21609 _uuid: 2ea7d828-a360-46ae-b8c5-4c61d7d7fdae reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/eap.1396 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2ea7d828-a360-46ae-b8c5-4c61d7d7fdae.yaml identifier: 2ea7d828-a360-46ae-b8c5-4c61d7d7fdae uri: /reference/2ea7d828-a360-46ae-b8c5-4c61d7d7fdae - attrs: Author: 'Bureau of Indian Affairs,' Date: January 17 Journal: Federal Register Pages: 4915-4920 Title: Indian entities recognized and eligible to receive services from the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs URL: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/01/17/2017-00912/indian-entities-recognized-and-eligible-to-receive-services-from-the-united-states-bureau-of-indian Volume: 82 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23906 _uuid: 2eac41e9-4b1e-4890-9e7d-3e7f666189f6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/indian-entities-recognized-eligible-receive-services-from-united-states-bureau-indian-affairs href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2eac41e9-4b1e-4890-9e7d-3e7f666189f6.yaml identifier: 2eac41e9-4b1e-4890-9e7d-3e7f666189f6 uri: /reference/2eac41e9-4b1e-4890-9e7d-3e7f666189f6 - attrs: Abstract: 'The longest available hourly tide gauge record along the West Coast (U.S.) at San Francisco yields meteorologically forced nontide residuals (NTR), providing an estimate of the variation in “storminess” from 1858 to 2000. Mean monthly positive NTR (associated with low sea level pressure) show no substantial change along the central California coast since 1858 or over the last 50 years. However, in contrast, the highest 2% of extreme winter NTR levels exhibit a significant increasing trend since about 1950. Extreme winter NTR also show pronounced quasi-periodic decadal-scale variability that is relatively consistent over the last 140 years. Atmospheric sea level pressure anomalies (associated with years having high winter NTR) take the form of a distinct, large-scale atmospheric circulation pattern, with intense storminess associated with a broad, southeasterly displaced, deep Aleutian low that directs storm tracks toward the California coast.' Author: 'Bromirski, Peter D.; Reinhard E. Flick; Daniel R. Cayan' DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016<0982:svatcc>2.0.co;2 Issue: 6 Journal: Journal of Climate Pages: 982-993 Title: 'Storminess variability along the California coast: 1858–2000' Volume: 16 Year: 2003 _record_number: 23730 _uuid: 2ecc5a9e-ee7b-4387-ac16-d30785aab28c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016%3C0982:svatcc%3E2.0.co;2 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2ecc5a9e-ee7b-4387-ac16-d30785aab28c.yaml identifier: 2ecc5a9e-ee7b-4387-ac16-d30785aab28c uri: /reference/2ecc5a9e-ee7b-4387-ac16-d30785aab28c - attrs: Author: 'Shilling, Fraser; White, Aubrey; Lippert, Lucas; Lubell, Mark' DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2010.02.002 Date: 2010/05/01/ ISSN: 0013-9351 Issue: 4 Journal: Environmental Research Keywords: Fish contamination; Mercury; Fish consumption; Subsistence fishing; TMDL; Clean Water Act Pages: 334-344 Title: Contaminated fish consumption in California’s Central Valley Delta Volume: 110 Year: 2010 _record_number: 25982 _uuid: 2f892447-3a82-447c-bc38-882169fac89d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envres.2010.02.002 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2f892447-3a82-447c-bc38-882169fac89d.yaml identifier: 2f892447-3a82-447c-bc38-882169fac89d uri: /reference/2f892447-3a82-447c-bc38-882169fac89d - attrs: Author: 'Brusca, Richard C.; Wiens, John F.; Meyer, Wallace M.; Eble, Jeff; Franklin, Kim; Overpeck, Jonathan T.; Moore, Wendy' DOI: 10.1002/ece3.720 ISSN: 2045-7758 Issue: 10 Journal: Ecology and Evolution Keywords: climate change; elevational shifts; montane plants; Southwest Pages: 3307-3319 Title: "Dramatic response to climate change in the Southwest: Robert Whittaker's 1963 Arizona Mountain plant transect revisited" Volume: 3 Year: 2013 _record_number: 23733 _uuid: 30388ca2-14dc-4c75-ac66-cdccbe59d2ac reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/ece3.720 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/30388ca2-14dc-4c75-ac66-cdccbe59d2ac.yaml identifier: 30388ca2-14dc-4c75-ac66-cdccbe59d2ac uri: /reference/30388ca2-14dc-4c75-ac66-cdccbe59d2ac - attrs: Abstract: 'Water scarcity, energy consumption, and air temperature regulation are three critical resource and environmental challenges linked to urban population growth. While appliance efficiency continues to increase, today’s homes are larger and residents are using more energy-consuming devices. Recent research has often described the energy–water nexus as a “tradeoff” between energy and water due to reduced temperatures resulting from irrigated vegetation. Accordingly, some arid cities have implemented landscape-conversion programs that encourage homeowners to convert their yards from grass (mesic) to drought-tolerant (xeric) landscapes to help conserve water resources. We investigated these relationships in Phoenix, Arizona by examining energy and water data for the summer months of June–September 2005 while temperature variability was analyzed from a local heat wave. Results show parallel consumption patterns with energy and water use strongly correlated and newer homes using more of both. The counterintuitive findings show that “drought-resistant” models may not be beneficial for community health, environment, or economics and that this issue is further complicated by socio-economic variables.' Author: 'Ruddell, Darren M.; Dixon, P. Grady' DOI: 10.1007/s00484-013-0743-y Date: September 01 ISSN: 1432-1254 Issue: 7 Journal: International Journal of Biometeorology Pages: 1421-1431 Title: 'The energy–water nexus: Are there tradeoffs between residential energy and water consumption in arid cities?' Type of Article: journal article Volume: 58 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23849 _uuid: 303cc526-6398-4a92-9f79-ec1f8a1d92d1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s00484-013-0743-y href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/303cc526-6398-4a92-9f79-ec1f8a1d92d1.yaml identifier: 303cc526-6398-4a92-9f79-ec1f8a1d92d1 uri: /reference/303cc526-6398-4a92-9f79-ec1f8a1d92d1 - attrs: Author: 'Hessburg, Paul F.; Spies, Thomas A.; Perry, David A.; Skinner, Carl N.; Taylor, Alan H.; Brown, Peter M.; Stephens, Scott L.; Larson, Andrew J.; Churchill, Derek J.; Povak, Nicholas A.; Singleton, Peter H.; McComb, Brenda; Zielinski, William J.; Collins, Brandon M.; Salter, R. Brion; Keane, John J.; Franklin, Jerry F.; Riegel, Greg' DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.01.034 Date: 2016/04/15/ ISSN: 0378-1127 Journal: Forest Ecology and Management Keywords: Forest resilience; Resistance; Climate change; Multi-scale heterogeneity; Patch size distributions; Topographic controls; Early successional habitats Pages: 221-250 Title: 'Tamm Review: Management of mixed-severity fire regime forests in Oregon, Washington, and Northern California' Volume: 366 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23777 _uuid: 30b4170d-d727-491b-a2f1-da2dc6e0bec9 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.foreco.2016.01.034 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/30b4170d-d727-491b-a2f1-da2dc6e0bec9.yaml identifier: 30b4170d-d727-491b-a2f1-da2dc6e0bec9 uri: /reference/30b4170d-d727-491b-a2f1-da2dc6e0bec9 - attrs: Abstract: 'Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are soil-surface communities in drylands, dominated by cyanobacteria, mosses, and lichens. They provide key ecosystem functions by increasing soil stability and influencing soil hydrologic, nutrient, and carbon cycles. Because of this, methods to reestablish biocrusts in damaged drylands are needed. Here we test the reintroduction of field-collected vs. greenhouse-cultured biocrusts for rehabilitation.' Author: 'Antoninka, Anita; Bowker, Matthew A.; Chuckran, Peter; Barger, Nichole N.; Reed, Sasha; Belnap, Jayne' DOI: 10.1007/s11104-017-3300-3 Date: August 01 ISSN: 1573-5036 Issue: 1 Journal: Plant and Soil Pages: 213-225 Title: Maximizing establishment and survivorship of field-collected and greenhouse-cultivated biocrusts in a semi-cold desert Type of Article: journal article Volume: 429 Year: 2018 _record_number: 25957 _uuid: 30c3b051-a73f-45b3-8b27-94b92a46fd94 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s11104-017-3300-3 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/30c3b051-a73f-45b3-8b27-94b92a46fd94.yaml identifier: 30c3b051-a73f-45b3-8b27-94b92a46fd94 uri: /reference/30c3b051-a73f-45b3-8b27-94b92a46fd94