--- - attrs: Author: 'Lehner, Flavio; Wahl, Eugene R.; Wood, Andrew W.; Blatchford, Douglas B.; Llewellyn, Dagmar' DOI: 10.1002/2017GL073253 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 9 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: runoff efficiency; paleoclimate; temperature; climate variability; streamflow; Rio Grande; 1616 Climate variability; 1860 Streamflow; 1880 Water management; 3344 Paleoclimatology; 9350 North America Pages: 4124-4133 Title: Assessing recent declines in Upper Rio Grande runoff efficiency from a paleoclimate perspective Volume: 44 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23809 _uuid: 8ebd54b0-fa0c-4cf5-8aa3-4ed7504f2add reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2017GL073253 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/8ebd54b0-fa0c-4cf5-8aa3-4ed7504f2add.yaml identifier: 8ebd54b0-fa0c-4cf5-8aa3-4ed7504f2add uri: /reference/8ebd54b0-fa0c-4cf5-8aa3-4ed7504f2add - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'CARB,' Institution: California Air Resources Board (CARB) Pages: 20 Place Published: 'Sacramento, CA' Title: 'California greenhouse gas emissions for 2000 to 2016: Trends of emissions and other indicators' URL: https://www.arb.ca.gov/cc/inventory/pubs/reports/2000_2016/ghg_inventory_trends_00-16.pdf Year: 2018 _record_number: 26388 _uuid: 8f6a7a67-ce7a-4462-a9fb-74308ac28013 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/california-greenhouse-gas-emissions-2000-2016-trends-emissions-other-indicators href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/8f6a7a67-ce7a-4462-a9fb-74308ac28013.yaml identifier: 8f6a7a67-ce7a-4462-a9fb-74308ac28013 uri: /reference/8f6a7a67-ce7a-4462-a9fb-74308ac28013 - attrs: Abstract: 'Santa Ana Winds (SAWs) are an integral feature of the regional climate of Southern California/Northern Baja California region, but their climate-scale behavior is poorly understood. In the present work, we identify SAWs in mesoscale dynamical downscaling of a global reanalysis from 1948 to 2012. Model winds are validated with anemometer observations. SAWs exhibit an organized pattern with strongest easterly winds on westward facing downwind slopes and muted magnitudes at sea and over desert lowlands. We construct hourly local and regional SAW indices and analyze elements of their behavior on daily, annual, and multidecadal timescales. SAWs occurrences peak in winter, but some of the strongest winds have occurred in fall. Finally, we observe that SAW intensity is influenced by prominent large-scale low-frequency modes of climate variability rooted in the tropical and north Pacific ocean-atmosphere system.' Author: 'Guzman-Morales, Janin; Gershunov, Alexander; Theiss, Jurgen; Li, Haiqin; Cayan, Daniel' DOI: 10.1002/2016GL067887 Issue: 6 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Pages: 2827-2834 Title: 'Santa Ana winds of Southern California: Their climatology, extremes, and behavior spanning six and a half decades' Volume: 43 Year: 2016 _record_number: 26362 _uuid: 8ff328a4-9570-4e27-8dbd-97db149d22dc reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2016GL067887 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/8ff328a4-9570-4e27-8dbd-97db149d22dc.yaml identifier: 8ff328a4-9570-4e27-8dbd-97db149d22dc uri: /reference/8ff328a4-9570-4e27-8dbd-97db149d22dc - attrs: .publisher: American Meteorological Society .reference_type: 0 Access Date: 2012/02/29 Author: "Gershunov, Alexander\rCayan, Daniel R.\rIacobellis, Sam F." DOI: 10.1175/2009jcli2465.1 Date: 2009/12/01 ISSN: 0894-8755 Issue: 23 Journal: Journal of Climate Pages: 6181-6203 Title: 'The great 2006 heat wave over California and Nevada: Signal of an increasing trend' URL: http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/2009JCLI2465.1 Volume: 22 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL","Overview"]' _record_number: 799 _uuid: 9018c683-2c96-4424-a01b-973fd5bd1626 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/2009jcli2465.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9018c683-2c96-4424-a01b-973fd5bd1626.yaml identifier: 9018c683-2c96-4424-a01b-973fd5bd1626 uri: /reference/9018c683-2c96-4424-a01b-973fd5bd1626 - attrs: Author: 'Wotkyns, Susan' Conference Name: Southwest Tribal Climate Change Workshop Date: September 13-14 Pages: 31 Publisher: Northern Arizona University Title: Workshop Report URL: https://www7.nau.edu/itep/main/tcc/docs/resources/SWTCCWrkshpReport_12-15-11.pdf Year of Conference: 2011 _record_number: 26403 _uuid: 90a2ffd1-1b04-4e85-9bc1-7b9778858c50 reftype: Conference Proceedings child_publication: /generic/efa5ba3f-09d3-4c73-9dc7-9029111c0544 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/90a2ffd1-1b04-4e85-9bc1-7b9778858c50.yaml identifier: 90a2ffd1-1b04-4e85-9bc1-7b9778858c50 uri: /reference/90a2ffd1-1b04-4e85-9bc1-7b9778858c50 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Goode, Ron W.' Institution: Eagle Eye Enterprises Pages: 5 Place Published: 'Clovis, CA' Title: Burning Down to the Village URL: http://www.water.ca.gov/waterplan/docs/tac/Burning%20Down%20to%20the%20Village.pdf Year: 2013 _record_number: 23951 _uuid: 9155f29a-6970-44fe-b4ac-64253784e5e0 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/burning-down-village href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9155f29a-6970-44fe-b4ac-64253784e5e0.yaml identifier: 9155f29a-6970-44fe-b4ac-64253784e5e0 uri: /reference/9155f29a-6970-44fe-b4ac-64253784e5e0 - attrs: Abstract: "Purpose Heat waves could reveal or aggravate several ‘serious’ adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in elderly. Thus, we wanted to describe the main characteristics of heat-related ‘serious’ ADRs occurred in patients older than 70 years during these two events in France (2003 and 2006). Methods We analysed ‘serious’ ADRs reported to the network of French pharmacovigilance centres in summer 2003 and 2006 and suspected to be heat related. ‘Serious’ ADRs occurred during summers with heat waves (2003 and 2006) were compared with ADRs occurred during the same months in the summers of 2004 and 2005 (reference period). Results Patients' characteristics and number of ‘serious’ ADRs were similar whatever the year of the study. Number of drug-related deaths seemed higher in 2003 than in 2004–2005. More ‘serious’ heat-related ADRs were reported in the summers of 2003 and 2006 (68 in 2003 and 72 in 2006). Comparing with the reference period, metabolic ADRs were less frequent during the summers of 2003 (29%, p = 0.0001) and 2006 (39%, p = 0.003). Occurrence of other ADRs was similar whatever the period. Drugs more frequently involved during heat waves were diuretics, serotonic antidepressants, angiotensin converting inhibitors and proton pump inhibitors. Differences between 2003 and 2006 were found for non-dopaminergic (atropinic) antiparkinsonians or antiepileptics (most frequently involved in 2006) and beta-blockers or proton pump inhibitors (less frequently involved in 2006). Conclusion The present study underlines the interest of a National Pharmacovigilance Database to follow each year the role of drugs in heat-related ADRs. This survey should be associated with other pharmacoepidemiological methods, such as case–control or population-based studies. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd." Author: 'Sommet, Agnès; Durrieu, Genevieve; Lapeyre-Mestre, Maryse; Montastruc, Jean-Louis' DOI: 10.1002/pds.2307 Issue: 3 Journal: Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety Pages: 285-288 Title: A comparative study of adverse drug reactions during two heat waves that occurred in France in 2003 and 2006 Volume: 21 Year: 2012 _record_number: 25984 _uuid: 919be859-ff09-4c3a-89c8-72433add7e42 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/pds.2307 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/919be859-ff09-4c3a-89c8-72433add7e42.yaml identifier: 919be859-ff09-4c3a-89c8-72433add7e42 uri: /reference/919be859-ff09-4c3a-89c8-72433add7e42 - attrs: Author: 'Hohner, Amanda K.; Cawley, Kaelin; Oropeza, Jill; Summers, R. Scott; Rosario-Ortiz, Fernando L.' DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2016.08.034 Date: 2016/11/15/ ISSN: 0043-1354 Journal: Water Research Keywords: Wildfire; Disinfection byproducts; Fluorescence; Coagulation; Dissolved organic matter; Nitrogenous DBPs Pages: 187-198 Title: Drinking water treatment response following a Colorado wildfire Volume: 105 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23780 _uuid: 91a0e8e7-a505-4c42-a957-c999b2a25c38 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.watres.2016.08.034 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/91a0e8e7-a505-4c42-a957-c999b2a25c38.yaml identifier: 91a0e8e7-a505-4c42-a957-c999b2a25c38 uri: /reference/91a0e8e7-a505-4c42-a957-c999b2a25c38 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'DOE,' Institution: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Pages: 84 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Title: U.S. energy and employment report URL: https://www.energy.gov/downloads/2017-us-energy-and-employment-report Year: 2017 _record_number: 26402 _uuid: 92b75533-4ebe-4cad-af48-6789b4627f47 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/us-energy-employment-report href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/92b75533-4ebe-4cad-af48-6789b4627f47.yaml identifier: 92b75533-4ebe-4cad-af48-6789b4627f47 uri: /reference/92b75533-4ebe-4cad-af48-6789b4627f47 - attrs: Author: 'Musselman, Keith N.; Clark, Martyn P.; Liu, Changhai; Ikeda, Kyoko; Rasmussen, Roy' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate3225 Date: 02/27/online Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 214-219 Title: Slower snowmelt in a warmer world Type of Article: Article Volume: 7 Year: 2017 _record_number: 26348 _uuid: 92c5f606-3032-4d7b-9356-3b65de47cf14 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate3225 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/92c5f606-3032-4d7b-9356-3b65de47cf14.yaml identifier: 92c5f606-3032-4d7b-9356-3b65de47cf14 uri: /reference/92c5f606-3032-4d7b-9356-3b65de47cf14 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Sloan, Kathleen; Hostler, Joe' Institution: Yurok Tribe Environmental Program Pages: 17 Place Published: 'Kalamath, CA' Title: Utilizing Yurok Traditional Ecological Knowledge to Inform Climate Change Priorities URL: https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/548634e8e4b02acb4f0c7f72 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23921 _uuid: 92ef48b3-a700-46f9-9762-461c83b6dca8 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/utilizing-yurok-traditional-ecological-knowledge-inform-climate-change-priorities href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/92ef48b3-a700-46f9-9762-461c83b6dca8.yaml identifier: 92ef48b3-a700-46f9-9762-461c83b6dca8 uri: /reference/92ef48b3-a700-46f9-9762-461c83b6dca8 - attrs: Abstract: 'California’s climate is characterized by the largest precipitation and streamflow variability observed within the conterminous US This, combined with chronic groundwater overdraft of 0.6–3.5 km 3 yr −1 , creates the need to identify additional surface water sources available for groundwater recharge using methods such as agricultural groundwater banking, aquifer storage and recovery, and spreading basins. High-magnitude streamflow, i.e. flow above the 90th percentile, that exceeds environmental flow requirements and current surface water allocations under California water rights, could be a viable source of surface water for groundwater banking. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of the magnitude, frequency, duration and timing of high-magnitude streamflow (HMF) for 93 stream gauges covering the Sacramento, San Joaquin and Tulare basins in California. The results show that in an average year with HMF approximately 3.2 km 3 of high-magnitude flow is exported from the entire Central Valley to the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta often at times when environmental flow requirements of the Delta and major rivers are exceeded. High-magnitude flow occurs, on average, during 7 and 4.7 out of 10 years in the Sacramento River and the San Joaquin-Tulare Basins, respectively, from just a few storm events (5–7 1-day peak events) lasting for 25–30 days between November and April. The results suggest that there is sufficient unmanaged surface water physically available to mitigate long-term groundwater overdraft in the Central Valley.' Author: 'Kocis, Tiffany N.; Helen E. Dahlke' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aa7b1b ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 8 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 084009 Title: 'Availability of high-magnitude streamflow for groundwater banking in the Central Valley, California' Volume: 12 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23680 _uuid: 9333b491-96fb-40a1-a777-8f3000aa1354 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/aa7b1b href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9333b491-96fb-40a1-a777-8f3000aa1354.yaml identifier: 9333b491-96fb-40a1-a777-8f3000aa1354 uri: /reference/9333b491-96fb-40a1-a777-8f3000aa1354 - attrs: Abstract: 'OBJECTIVES: Many public health adaptation strategies have been identified in response to climate change. This report reviews current literature on health co-benefits and risks of these strategies to gain a better understanding of how they may affect health. METHODS: A literature review was conducted electronically using English language literature from January 2000 to March 2012. Of 812 articles identified, 22 peer-reviewed articles that directly addressed health co-benefits or risks of adaptation were included in the review. RESULTS: The co-benefits and risks identified in the literature most commonly relate to improvements in health associated with adaptation actions that affect social capital and urban design. Health co-benefits of improvements in social capital have positive influences on mental health, independently of other determinants. Risks included reinforcing existing misconceptions regarding health. Health co-benefits of urban design strategies included reduced obesity, cardiovascular disease and improved mental health through increased physical activity, cooling spaces (e.g., shaded areas), and social connectivity. Risks included pollen allergies with increased urban green space, and adverse health effects from heat events through the use of air conditioning. CONCLUSIONS: Due to the current limited understanding of the full impacts of the wide range of existing climate change adaptation strategies, further research should focus on both unintended positive and negative consequences of public health adaptation.' Accession Number: 23111371 Author: 'Cheng, J. J.; Berry, P.' Author Address: 'Public Health and Preventive Medicine Program, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, HSC2C2, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. june.cheng@medportal.ca' DOI: 10.1007/s00038-012-0422-5 Database Provider: CCII PubMed NLM Date: Apr EPub Date: 2012/11/01 ISSN: "1661-8564 (Electronic)\r1661-8556 (Linking)" Issue: 2 Journal: International Journal of Public Health Keywords: 'Adaptation, Physiological; Climate Change; Humans; Public Health; Risk Factors' Language: eng NIHMSID: ' NIEHS' Name of Database: ' ' Notes: "Cheng, June J\rBerry, Peter\rReview\rSwitzerland\rInt J Public Health. 2013 Apr;58(2):305-11. doi: 10.1007/s00038-012-0422-5. Epub 2012 Oct 31." PMCID: 3607711 Pages: 305-311 Research Notes: 'CCII Unique ' Title: 'Health co-benefits and risks of public health adaptation strategies to climate change: A review of current literature' Volume: 58 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4223 _uuid: 93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s00038-012-0422-5 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931.yaml identifier: 93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931 uri: /reference/93b59cc9-ade0-45fe-9f08-79b0c00da931 - attrs: Abstract: 'Wildland fire management has reached a crossroads. Current perspectives are not capable of answering interdisciplinary adaptation and mitigation challenges posed by increases in wildfire risk to human populations and the need to reintegrate fire as a vital landscape process. Fire science has been, and continues to be, performed in isolated “silos,” including institutions (e.g., agencies versus universities), organizational structures (e.g., federal agency mandates versus local and state procedures for responding to fire), and research foci (e.g., physical science, natural science, and social science). These silos tend to promote research, management, and policy that focus only on targeted aspects of the “wicked” wildfire problem. In this article, we provide guiding principles to bridge diverse fire science efforts to advance an integrated agenda of wildfire research that can help overcome disciplinary silos and provide insight on how to build fire-resilient communities.' Author: 'Smith, Alistair M. S.; Kolden, Crystal A.; Paveglio, Travis B.; Cochrane, Mark A.; Bowman, David M. J. S.; Moritz, Max A.; Kliskey, Andrew D.; Alessa, Lilian; Hudak, Andrew T.; Hoffman, Chad M.; Lutz, James A.; Queen, Lloyd P.; Goetz, Scott J.; Higuera, Philip E.; Boschetti, Luigi; Flannigan, Mike; Yedinak, Kara M.; Watts, Adam C.; Strand, Eva K.; van Wagtendonk, Jan W.; Anderson, John W.; Stocks, Brian J.; Abatzoglou, John T.' DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biv182 ISSN: 0006-3568 Issue: 2 Journal: BioScience Pages: 130-146 Title: 'The science of firescapes: Achieving fire-resilient communities' Volume: 66 Year: 2016 _record_number: 21402 _uuid: 93e74b72-dff9-4cc6-96e2-2dfd76d9c418 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/biosci/biv182 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/93e74b72-dff9-4cc6-96e2-2dfd76d9c418.yaml identifier: 93e74b72-dff9-4cc6-96e2-2dfd76d9c418 uri: /reference/93e74b72-dff9-4cc6-96e2-2dfd76d9c418 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Church, J.A.\rWhite, N.J." DOI: 10.1007/s10712-011-9119-1 ISSN: 0169-3298 Issue: 4-5 Journal: Surveys in Geophysics Pages: 585-602 Title: Sea-level rise from the late 19th to the early 21st century Volume: 32 Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Appendix 5: Scenarios FINAL","Ch. 24: Oceans FINAL","RF 3","Ch. 2: Our Changing Climate FINAL","RF 11","Ch. 23: Hawaii FINAL"]' _record_number: 1512 _uuid: 94a8514e-063e-45ef-b893-11c82b49a597 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10712-011-9119-1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/94a8514e-063e-45ef-b893-11c82b49a597.yaml identifier: 94a8514e-063e-45ef-b893-11c82b49a597 uri: /reference/94a8514e-063e-45ef-b893-11c82b49a597 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 .section: 2 Author: "Redsteer, M.H.\rBogle, R.C.\rVogel, J.M." Institution: U.S. Geological Survey Place Published: 'Reston, VA' Title: 'Monitoring and Analysis of Sand Dune Movement and Growth on the Navajo Nation, Southwestern United States. Fact Sheet Number 3085' URL: http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2011/3085/fs2011-3085.pdf Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 12: Indigenous FINAL"]' _record_number: 2597 _uuid: 953476ae-1357-48a5-99d8-1daf963f0a3c reftype: Report child_publication: /report/usgs-factsheet-2011-3085 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/953476ae-1357-48a5-99d8-1daf963f0a3c.yaml identifier: 953476ae-1357-48a5-99d8-1daf963f0a3c uri: /reference/953476ae-1357-48a5-99d8-1daf963f0a3c - attrs: .reference_type: 32 Author: "Kunkel, K. E.\rStevens, L. E.\rStevens, S. E.\rSun, L.\rJanssen, E.\rWuebbles, D.\rRedmond, K.T.\rDobson, J.G." Pages: 87 Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Publisher: 'National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service' Title: 'Regional Climate Trends and Scenarios for the U.S. National Climate Assessment: Part 5. Climate of the Southwest U.S. NOAA Technical Report NESDIS 142-5' URL: http://www.nesdis.noaa.gov/technical_reports/NOAA_NESDIS_Tech_Report_142-5-Climate_of_the_Southwest_U.S.pdf Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL","Ch. 4: Energy Supply and Use FINAL"]' _record_number: 1413 _uuid: 966bf116-8d6d-41f2-96be-4b66d3e729db reftype: Government Document child_publication: /report/noaa-techreport-nesdis-142-5 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/966bf116-8d6d-41f2-96be-4b66d3e729db.yaml identifier: 966bf116-8d6d-41f2-96be-4b66d3e729db uri: /reference/966bf116-8d6d-41f2-96be-4b66d3e729db - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Editor: "Garfin, G.\rJardine, A.\rMerideth, R.\rBlack, Mary\rLeRoy, Sarah" ISBN: 9781610914468 Number of Pages: 528 Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Publisher: Island press Title: 'Assessment of Climate Change in the Southwest United States: A Report Prepared for the National Climate Assessment' URL: http://swccar.org/sites/all/themes/files/SW-NCA-color-FINALweb.pdf Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Ch. 12: Indigenous FINAL","Ch. 1: Overview FINAL","Ch. 28: Adaptation FINAL"]' _record_number: 119 _uuid: 9711f2e3-f3b1-4d25-bc0a-47fd17b56e41 reftype: Edited Book child_publication: /book/c9625c65-c20f-4163-87fe-cebf734f7836 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9711f2e3-f3b1-4d25-bc0a-47fd17b56e41.yaml identifier: 9711f2e3-f3b1-4d25-bc0a-47fd17b56e41 uri: /reference/9711f2e3-f3b1-4d25-bc0a-47fd17b56e41 - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: 'State of California,' Place Published: 'Sacramento, CA' Publisher: 'State of California, Office of Governor' Title: 'A Proclamation of a State of Emergency [April 25, 2014]' URL: https://www.gov.ca.gov/news.php?id=18496 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23919 _uuid: 97410dfa-e13f-46b8-816b-23f0c038f22b reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/4550555f-553a-422e-badc-85b0e4156e8b href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/97410dfa-e13f-46b8-816b-23f0c038f22b.yaml identifier: 97410dfa-e13f-46b8-816b-23f0c038f22b uri: /reference/97410dfa-e13f-46b8-816b-23f0c038f22b - attrs: Author: 'Tingley, Morgan W.; Koo, Michelle S.; Moritz, Craig; Rush, Andrew C.; Beissinger, Steven R.' DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2012.02784.x ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 11 Journal: Global Change Biology Keywords: birds; California; climate change; elevational range shift; occupancy models; precipitation; Sierra Nevada Pages: 3279-3290 Title: The push and pull of climate change causes heterogeneous shifts in avian elevational ranges Volume: 18 Year: 2012 _record_number: 23871 _uuid: 9743c446-fef0-44f4-82bd-7f2ff1614205 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2012.02784.x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9743c446-fef0-44f4-82bd-7f2ff1614205.yaml identifier: 9743c446-fef0-44f4-82bd-7f2ff1614205 uri: /reference/9743c446-fef0-44f4-82bd-7f2ff1614205 - attrs: Author: National Park Service Institution: Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks Pages: 104 Place published: 'Three Rivers, CA' Series Editor: 'Nydick, Koren' Title: A Climate-Smart Resource Stewardship Strategy for Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks URL: https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/DownloadFile/588239 Year: 2017 _record_number: 26740 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/climate-smart-resource-stewardship-strategy-sequoia-kings-canyon-national-parks href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/97529f0e-77d2-41eb-93e9-7196eb3a42cd.yaml identifier: 97529f0e-77d2-41eb-93e9-7196eb3a42cd uri: /reference/97529f0e-77d2-41eb-93e9-7196eb3a42cd - attrs: Abstract: 'Designing climate-related research so that study results will be useful to natural resource managers is a unique challenge. While decision makers increasingly recognize the need to consider climate change in their resource management plans, and climate scientists recognize the importance of providing locally-relevant climate data and projections, there often remains a gap between management needs and the information that is available or is being collected. We used decision analysis concepts to bring decision-maker and stakeholder perspectives into the applied research planning process. In 2009 we initiated a series of studies on the impacts of climate change in the Yakima River Basin (YRB) with a four-day stakeholder workshop, bringing together managers, stakeholders, and scientists to develop an integrated conceptual model of climate change and climate change impacts in the YRB. The conceptual model development highlighted areas of uncertainty that limit the understanding of the potential impacts of climate change and decision alternatives by those who will be most directly affected by those changes, and pointed to areas where additional study and engagement of stakeholders would be beneficial. The workshop and resulting conceptual model highlighted the importance of numerous different outcomes to stakeholders in the basin, including social and economic outcomes that go beyond the physical and biological outcomes typically reported in climate impacts studies. Subsequent studies addressed several of those areas of uncertainty, including changes in water temperatures, habitat quality, and bioenergetics of salmonid populations.' Author: 'Jenni, K.; Graves, D.; Hardiman, J.; Hatten, J.; Mastin, M.; Mesa, M.; Montag, J.; Nieman, T.; Voss, F.; Maule, A.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-013-0806-4 Date: May 01 ISSN: 1573-1480 Issue: 1 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 371-384 Title: 'Identifying stakeholder-relevant climate change impacts: A case study in the Yakima River Basin, Washington, USA' Type of Article: journal article Volume: 124 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23793 _uuid: 9871290a-65c9-435f-9ad0-00514a8a08e6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-013-0806-4 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9871290a-65c9-435f-9ad0-00514a8a08e6.yaml identifier: 9871290a-65c9-435f-9ad0-00514a8a08e6 uri: /reference/9871290a-65c9-435f-9ad0-00514a8a08e6 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Donatuto, Jamie; Grossman, Eric E.; Konovsky, John; Grossman, Sarah; Campbell, Larry W.' DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2014.923140 ISSN: 1521-0421 Issue: 4 Journal: Coastal Management Pages: 355-373 Title: 'Indigenous community health and climate change: Integrating biophysical and social science indicators' Volume: 42 Year: 2014 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 17838 _uuid: 98957f73-e40a-4a1e-b48d-01108d939123 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1080/08920753.2014.923140 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/98957f73-e40a-4a1e-b48d-01108d939123.yaml identifier: 98957f73-e40a-4a1e-b48d-01108d939123 uri: /reference/98957f73-e40a-4a1e-b48d-01108d939123 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: "Garfin, Gregg\rFranco, Guido\rBlanco, Hilda\rComrie, Andrew\rGonzalez, Patrick\rPiechota, Thomas\rSmyth, Rebecca\rWaskom, Reagan" Book Title: 'Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment' DOI: 10.7930/J08G8HMN Editor: 'Melillo, Jerry M.; Richmond, Terese (T.C.); Yohe, Gary W.' Pages: 462-486 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Reviewer: 99baa64e-2877-4db9-b257-3f41149e73fe Title: 'Ch. 20: Southwest' URL: http://nca2014.globalchange.gov/report/regions/southwest Year: 2014 _chapter: '["Ch. 0: About this Report FINAL"]' _record_number: 4730 _uuid: 99baa64e-2877-4db9-b257-3f41149e73fe reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/nca3/chapter/southwest href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/99baa64e-2877-4db9-b257-3f41149e73fe.yaml identifier: 99baa64e-2877-4db9-b257-3f41149e73fe uri: /reference/99baa64e-2877-4db9-b257-3f41149e73fe - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Brady, Riley X.; Alexander, Michael A.; Lovenduski, Nicole S.; Rykaczewski, Ryan R.' DOI: 10.1002/2017GL072945 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 10 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: coastal upwelling; internal variability; California Current; Earth System Model; model ensemble; 1626 Global climate models; 4215 Climate and interannual variability; 4279 Upwelling and convergences; 4516 Eastern boundary currents Pages: 5044-5052 Title: Emergent anthropogenic trends in California Current upwelling Volume: 44 Year: 2017 _record_number: 21089 _uuid: 99e25417-f6c0-49f1-87cd-e9af689f3cff reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2017GL072945 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/99e25417-f6c0-49f1-87cd-e9af689f3cff.yaml identifier: 99e25417-f6c0-49f1-87cd-e9af689f3cff uri: /reference/99e25417-f6c0-49f1-87cd-e9af689f3cff - attrs: Author: 'Young, Allison M.; Skelly, Klint T.; Cordeira, Jason M.' DOI: 10.1002/2017GL073077 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 7 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: atmospheric river; flood; flash flood; debris flow; 1840 Hydrometeorology; 1821 Floods; 1817 Extreme events; 1854 Precipitation; 3364 Synoptic-scale meteorology Pages: 3393-3401 Title: 'High-impact hydrologic events and atmospheric rivers in California: An investigation using the NCEI Storm Events Database' Volume: 44 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23891 _uuid: 9b2c26f4-4e84-427b-9f4e-4265a1f86fe8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2017GL073077 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9b2c26f4-4e84-427b-9f4e-4265a1f86fe8.yaml identifier: 9b2c26f4-4e84-427b-9f4e-4265a1f86fe8 uri: /reference/9b2c26f4-4e84-427b-9f4e-4265a1f86fe8 - attrs: Abstract: 'Climate change is an enormous challenge for our communities, our country, and our world. Recently much attention has been paid to the physical impacts of climate change, including extreme heat events, droughts, extreme storms, and rising sea levels. However, much less attention has been paid to the psychological impacts. This article examines the likely psychological impacts of climate change, including anxiety, stress, and depression; increases in violence and aggression; and loss of community identity. Nurses can play a vital role in local and regional climate strategies by preparing their patients, health care facilities, and communities to effectively address the anticipated mental health impacts of climate change.' Author: 'Trombley, Janna; Chalupka, Stephanie; Anderko, Laura' DOI: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000515232.51795.fa ISSN: 0002-936X Issue: 4 Journal: AJN The American Journal of Nursing Keywords: climate change; disasters; extreme weather; mental health; preparedness; psychological distress; resilience Pages: 44-52 Title: Climate change and mental health Volume: 117 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23874 _uuid: 9bb5fdef-86ff-4f8f-bf28-e5694c6fa104 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000515232.51795.fa href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9bb5fdef-86ff-4f8f-bf28-e5694c6fa104.yaml identifier: 9bb5fdef-86ff-4f8f-bf28-e5694c6fa104 uri: /reference/9bb5fdef-86ff-4f8f-bf28-e5694c6fa104 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Accession Number: WOS:000262587900047 Author: "Van Mantgem, P. J.\rStephenson, N. L.\rByrne, J. C.\rDaniels, L. D.\rFranklin, J. F.\rFule, P. Z.\rHarmon, M. E.\rLarson, A. J.\rSmith, J. M.\rTaylor, A. H.\rVeblen, T. T." DOI: 10.1126/science.1165000 Date: Jan ISSN: 0036-8075 Issue: 5913 Journal: Science Label: IN Pages: 521-524 Title: Widespread increase of tree mortality rates in the western United States Volume: 323 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL","RF 10","Ch. 8: Ecosystems FINAL","Ch. 7: Forests FINAL"]' _record_number: 3265 _uuid: 9c23a870-58cf-49f6-9c6f-01cb94e4bb5a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1165000 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9c23a870-58cf-49f6-9c6f-01cb94e4bb5a.yaml identifier: 9c23a870-58cf-49f6-9c6f-01cb94e4bb5a uri: /reference/9c23a870-58cf-49f6-9c6f-01cb94e4bb5a - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Bureau of Reclamation,' Institution: 'U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Technical Service Center' Pages: 140 Place Published: 'Denver, CO' Report Number: 'Technical Memorandum No. 86-68210-2016-01 ' Title: 'West-wide climate risk assessment: Hydroclimate projections' URL: https://www.usbr.gov/climate/secure/docs/2016secure/wwcra-hydroclimateprojections.pdf Year: 2016 _record_number: 26400 _uuid: 9d8a98fa-0338-486a-b902-cd02d43cae87 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/west-wide-climate-risk-assessment-hydroclimate-projections href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9d8a98fa-0338-486a-b902-cd02d43cae87.yaml identifier: 9d8a98fa-0338-486a-b902-cd02d43cae87 uri: /reference/9d8a98fa-0338-486a-b902-cd02d43cae87 - attrs: Author: 'Tong, Daniel Q.; Wang, Julian X. L.; Gill, Thomas E.; Lei, Hang; Wang, Binyu' DOI: 10.1002/2017GL073524 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 9 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: 'dust; Valley fever; climate; air quality; aerosol; health; 0305 Aerosols and particles; 0360 Radiation: transmission and scattering; 1616 Climate variability; 1630 Impacts of global change' Pages: 4304-4312 Title: Intensified dust storm activity and Valley fever infection in the southwestern United States Volume: 44 Year: 2017 _record_number: 22043 _uuid: 9def246f-d97d-4cda-8794-78ceefe6b8da reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2017GL073524 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9def246f-d97d-4cda-8794-78ceefe6b8da.yaml identifier: 9def246f-d97d-4cda-8794-78ceefe6b8da uri: /reference/9def246f-d97d-4cda-8794-78ceefe6b8da - attrs: Author: 'Cole, Kenneth L.; Ironside, Kirsten; Eischeid, Jon; Garfin, Gregg; Duffy, Phillip B.; Toney, Chris' DOI: 10.1890/09-1800.1 ISSN: 1939-5582 Issue: 1 Journal: Ecological Applications Keywords: climate change; climate effects modeling; extinct seed vectors; Joshua tree; Mohave Desert; plant migration; Yucca brevifolia Pages: 137-149 Publisher: Ecological Society of America Title: Past and ongoing shifts in Joshua tree distribution support future modeled range contraction Volume: 21 Year: 2011 _record_number: 23747 _uuid: 9f272ed1-62dd-4393-89d3-f0d8b0dcb7a6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/09-1800.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9f272ed1-62dd-4393-89d3-f0d8b0dcb7a6.yaml identifier: 9f272ed1-62dd-4393-89d3-f0d8b0dcb7a6 uri: /reference/9f272ed1-62dd-4393-89d3-f0d8b0dcb7a6 - attrs: Abstract: 'The atmospheric and oceanic causes of North American droughts are examined using observations and ensemble climate simulations. The models indicate that oceanic forcing of annual mean precipitation variability accounts for up to 40% of total variance in northeastern Mexico, the southern Great Plains, and the Gulf Coast states but less than 10% in central and eastern Canada. Observations and models indicate robust tropical Pacific and tropical North Atlantic forcing of annual mean precipitation and soil moisture with the most heavily influenced areas being in southwestern North America and the southern Great Plains. In these regions, individual wet and dry years, droughts, and decadal variations are well reproduced in atmosphere models forced by observed SSTs. Oceanic forcing was important in causing multiyear droughts in the 1950s and at the turn of the twenty-first century, although a similar ocean configuration in the 1970s was not associated with drought owing to an overwhelming influence of internal atmospheric variability. Up to half of the soil moisture deficits during severe droughts in the southeast United States in 2000, Texas in 2011, and the central Great Plains in 2012 were related to SST forcing, although SST forcing was an insignificant factor for northern Great Plains drought in 1988. During the early twenty-first century, natural decadal swings in tropical Pacific and North Atlantic SSTs have contributed to a dry regime for the United States. Long-term changes caused by increasing trace gas concentrations are now contributing to a modest signal of soil moisture depletion, mainly over the U.S. Southwest, thereby prolonging the duration and severity of naturally occurring droughts.' Author: 'Seager, Richard; Martin Hoerling' DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-13-00329.1 Issue: 12 Journal: Journal of Climate Keywords: 'North America,Atmosphere-ocean interaction,Climate variability,Hydrometeorology' Pages: 4581-4606 Title: Atmosphere and ocean origins of North American droughts Volume: 27 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23852 _uuid: 9f637046-58b9-4716-82e6-afbd33fe4fa8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/jcli-d-13-00329.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/9f637046-58b9-4716-82e6-afbd33fe4fa8.yaml identifier: 9f637046-58b9-4716-82e6-afbd33fe4fa8 uri: /reference/9f637046-58b9-4716-82e6-afbd33fe4fa8 - attrs: Article Number: art129 Author: 'Allen, Craig D.; Breshears, David D.; McDowell, Nate G.' DOI: 10.1890/ES15-00203.1 ISSN: 2150-8925 Issue: 8 Journal: Ecosphere Keywords: carbon starvation; climate change; CO2 fertilization; drought; ESA Centennial Paper; extreme events; forest die-off; forests; hydraulic failure; insect pests; pathogens; tree mortality; woodlands Pages: 1-55 Publisher: Ecological Society of America Title: On underestimation of global vulnerability to tree mortality and forest die-off from hotter drought in the Anthropocene Volume: 6 Year: 2015 _record_number: 23658 _uuid: a073cf8e-8d74-4f11-bfe2-d3494b9bcc7a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/ES15-00203.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a073cf8e-8d74-4f11-bfe2-d3494b9bcc7a.yaml identifier: a073cf8e-8d74-4f11-bfe2-d3494b9bcc7a uri: /reference/a073cf8e-8d74-4f11-bfe2-d3494b9bcc7a - attrs: Author: 'Moran, Matthew D.; Taylor, Nathan T.; Mullins, Tabitha F.; Sardar, Sehrish S.; McClung, Maureen R.' DOI: 10.1002/fee.1492 ISSN: 1540-9309 Issue: 5 Journal: Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment Pages: 237-242 Title: Land-use and ecosystem services costs of unconventional US oil and gas development Volume: 15 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23830 _uuid: a09ea040-c665-4178-bb8f-f666e3954516 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/fee.1492 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a09ea040-c665-4178-bb8f-f666e3954516.yaml identifier: a09ea040-c665-4178-bb8f-f666e3954516 uri: /reference/a09ea040-c665-4178-bb8f-f666e3954516 - attrs: Author: 'Montilla-López, Nazaret M.; Gutiérrez-Martín, Carlos; Gómez-Limón, José A.' DOI: 10.3390/w8100466 ISSN: 2073-4441 Issue: 10 Journal: Water Pages: 466 Title: 'Water banks: What have we learnt from the international experience?' Volume: 8 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23829 _uuid: a108aef4-febe-4b68-95d4-79d719d5631f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3390/w8100466 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a108aef4-febe-4b68-95d4-79d719d5631f.yaml identifier: a108aef4-febe-4b68-95d4-79d719d5631f uri: /reference/a108aef4-febe-4b68-95d4-79d719d5631f - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Griggs, Gary; Árvai, Joseph; Cayan, Dan; DeConto, Robert; Fox, Jenn; Fricker, Helen Amanda; Kopp, Robert E.; Tebaldi, Claudia; Whiteman, Elizabeth A.' Institution: California Ocean Science Trust Pages: 71 Place Published: 'Oakland, CA' Title: 'Rising Seas in California: An Update on Sea-Level Rise Science' URL: http://www.opc.ca.gov/webmaster/ftp/pdf/docs/rising-seas-in-california-an-update-on-sea-level-rise-science.pdf Year: 2017 _record_number: 23950 _uuid: a1aee4ba-d4fc-4f92-a74a-e37189c138b5 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/rising-seas-california-an-update-on-sea-level-rise-science href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a1aee4ba-d4fc-4f92-a74a-e37189c138b5.yaml identifier: a1aee4ba-d4fc-4f92-a74a-e37189c138b5 uri: /reference/a1aee4ba-d4fc-4f92-a74a-e37189c138b5 - attrs: Author: 'Preisler, Haiganoush K.; Grulke, Nancy E.; Heath, Zachary; Smith, Sheri L.' DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.05.039 Date: 2017/09/01/ ISSN: 0378-1127 Journal: Forest Ecology and Management Keywords: Bark beetle outbreak; Drought; Fuels reduction; Forest planning; Generalized additive models; Predictive tool Pages: 166-178 Title: 'Analysis and out-year forecast of beetle, borer, and drought-induced tree mortality in California' Volume: 399 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23844 _uuid: a1d0b9bc-bb7d-4c56-91cd-3daadd0f3542 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.foreco.2017.05.039 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a1d0b9bc-bb7d-4c56-91cd-3daadd0f3542.yaml identifier: a1d0b9bc-bb7d-4c56-91cd-3daadd0f3542 uri: /reference/a1d0b9bc-bb7d-4c56-91cd-3daadd0f3542 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Editor: "Dalton, M. M.\rPhilip Mote\rA. K. Snover" ISBN: 9781610914284 Number of Pages: 224 Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Publisher: Island Press Title: 'Climate Change in the Northwest: Implications for Our Landscapes, Waters, And Communities' Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Ch. 21: Northwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 3849 _uuid: a2135da9-c8b1-486f-9656-59d8a52b1975 reftype: Edited Book child_publication: /report/usgcrp-ti-climatechange-northwest-2013 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a2135da9-c8b1-486f-9656-59d8a52b1975.yaml identifier: a2135da9-c8b1-486f-9656-59d8a52b1975 uri: /reference/a2135da9-c8b1-486f-9656-59d8a52b1975 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Hagos, Samson M.; Leung, L. Ruby; Yoon, Jin-Ho; Lu, Jian; Gao, Yang' DOI: 10.1002/2015GL067392 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 3 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: atmospheric rivers; extreme precipitation; climate change; global warming; moisture transport; flooding; 1637 Regional climate change; 1622 Earth system modeling; 1854 Precipitation; 1821 Floods; 3337 Global climate models Pages: 1357-1363 Title: A projection of changes in landfalling atmospheric river frequency and extreme precipitation over western North America from the Large Ensemble CESM simulations Volume: 43 Year: 2016 _record_number: 19739 _uuid: a2470cdb-4b8f-4ed6-8c5f-38cd301053a2 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2015GL067392 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a2470cdb-4b8f-4ed6-8c5f-38cd301053a2.yaml identifier: a2470cdb-4b8f-4ed6-8c5f-38cd301053a2 uri: /reference/a2470cdb-4b8f-4ed6-8c5f-38cd301053a2 - attrs: Author: 'Oleson, K. W.; Monaghan, A.; Wilhelmi, O.; Barlage, M.; Brunsell, N.; Feddema, J.; Hu, L.; Steinhoff, D. F.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-013-0936-8 ISSN: 0165-0009 Issue: 3-4 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 525-541 Title: 'Interactions between urbanization, heat stress, and climate change' Volume: 129 Year: 2015 _record_number: 22625 _uuid: a26de55c-92a2-4a6e-bd72-8eee0cdcc4af reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-013-0936-8 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a26de55c-92a2-4a6e-bd72-8eee0cdcc4af.yaml identifier: a26de55c-92a2-4a6e-bd72-8eee0cdcc4af uri: /reference/a26de55c-92a2-4a6e-bd72-8eee0cdcc4af - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Wehner, M.F.; J.R. Arnold; T. Knutson; K.E. Kunkel; A.N. LeGrande' Book Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I' DOI: 10.7930/J0CJ8BNN Editor: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock' Pages: 231-256 Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: 'Droughts, Floods, and Wildfires' Year: 2017 _record_number: 21566 _uuid: a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report/chapter/drought-floods-hydrology href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89.yaml identifier: a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89 uri: /reference/a29b612b-8c28-4c93-9c18-19314babce89 - attrs: Author: 'Fox, Wayne R.' ISSN: 0164-4297 Issue: 1 Journal: Arizona State Law Journal Pages: 65-92 Title: 'The cost of inaction: Flagstaff Watershed Protection Project cost avoidance study' URL: http://arizonastatelawjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Fox_Final.pdf Volume: 48 Year: 2016 _record_number: 26360 _uuid: a2e2453f-27f1-4322-9b4e-e1ab7a053b9b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/cost-inaction-flagstaff-watershed-protection-project-cost-avoidance-study href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a2e2453f-27f1-4322-9b4e-e1ab7a053b9b.yaml identifier: a2e2453f-27f1-4322-9b4e-e1ab7a053b9b uri: /reference/a2e2453f-27f1-4322-9b4e-e1ab7a053b9b - attrs: .publisher: American Meteorological Society .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'The effect of human-induced climate warming on different snow measures in the western United States is compared by calculating the time required to achieve a statistically significant linear trend in the different measures, using time series derived from regionally downscaled global climate models. The measures examined include the water content of the spring snowpack, total cold-season snowfall, fraction of winter precipitation that falls as snow, length of the snow season, and fraction of cold-season precipitation retained in the spring snowpack, as well as temperature and precipitation. Various stakeholders may be interested in different sets of these variables. It is found that temperature and the fraction of winter precipitation that falls as snow exhibit significant trends first, followed in 5-10 years by the fraction of cold-season precipitation retained in the spring snowpack, and later still by the water content of the spring snowpack. Change in total cold-season snowfall is least detectable of all the measures, since it is strongly linked to precipitation, which has large natural variability and only a weak anthropogenic trend in the western United States. Averaging over increasingly wider areas monotonically increases the signal-to-noise ratio of the 1950-2025 linear trend from 0.15 to 0.37, depending on the snow measure.' Access Date: 2013/08/02 Author: "Pierce, David W.\rCayan, Daniel R." DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-12-00534.1 Date: 2013/06/01 ISSN: 0894-8755 Issue: 12 Journal: Journal of Climate Keywords: 'Climate change, Climate sensitivity, Snow cover' Pages: 4148-4167 Title: The uneven response of different snow measures to human-induced climate warming URL: http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00534.1 Volume: 26 Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Ch. 3: Water Resources FINAL"]' _record_number: 4129 _uuid: a30e16b4-cf09-4037-9f32-3d8a4b109884 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/jcli-d-12-00534.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a30e16b4-cf09-4037-9f32-3d8a4b109884.yaml identifier: a30e16b4-cf09-4037-9f32-3d8a4b109884 uri: /reference/a30e16b4-cf09-4037-9f32-3d8a4b109884 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'O’Neil, J. M.; Davis, T. W.; Burford, M. A.; Gobler, C. J.' DOI: 10.1016/j.hal.2011.10.027 ISSN: 1878-1470 Journal: Harmful Algae Keywords: Climate change; Cyanobacteria; CyanoHABs; Eutrophication; Harmful algae blooms; Toxins Pages: 313-334 Title: 'The rise of harmful cyanobacteria blooms: The potential roles of eutrophication and climate change' Volume: 14 Year: 2012 _record_number: 19035 _uuid: a327f890-c007-4c50-99f1-f29afba8fdb1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.hal.2011.10.027 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a327f890-c007-4c50-99f1-f29afba8fdb1.yaml identifier: a327f890-c007-4c50-99f1-f29afba8fdb1 uri: /reference/a327f890-c007-4c50-99f1-f29afba8fdb1 - attrs: Author: 'Udall, Bradley; Overpeck, Jonathan' DOI: 10.1002/2016WR019638 ISSN: 1944-7973 Issue: 3 Journal: Water Resources Research Keywords: Colorado River Basin; climate change; Colorado River Compact; megadrought; 1807 Climate impacts; 1812 Drought; 1833 Hydroclimatology; 1880 Water management Pages: 2404-2418 Title: The twenty-first century Colorado River hot drought and implications for the future Volume: 53 Year: 2017 _record_number: 21537 _uuid: a42c4f5e-f16b-4196-af05-61f117e0491d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2016WR019638 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a42c4f5e-f16b-4196-af05-61f117e0491d.yaml identifier: a42c4f5e-f16b-4196-af05-61f117e0491d uri: /reference/a42c4f5e-f16b-4196-af05-61f117e0491d - attrs: Author: 'Crouch, Jake; Heim, Richard R.; Fenimore, Chris' DOI: 10.1175/2015BAMSStateoftheClimate.1 Issue: 7 Journal: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Pages: S171-S172 Title: 'Regional climates: United States [in "State of the Climate in 2014"]' Volume: 96 Year: 2015 _record_number: 26355 _uuid: a43da968-62f7-4217-b68e-a7865f34f4af reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/2015BAMSStateoftheClimate.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a43da968-62f7-4217-b68e-a7865f34f4af.yaml identifier: a43da968-62f7-4217-b68e-a7865f34f4af uri: /reference/a43da968-62f7-4217-b68e-a7865f34f4af - attrs: Author: 'Stewart, Iris T.; Ficklin, Darren L.; Carrillo, Carlos A.; McIntosh, Russell' DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.07.043 Date: 2015/10/01/ ISSN: 0022-1694 Issue: Part 1 Journal: Journal of Hydrology Keywords: Climate change; Hydrology; Mountain streams; Extremes; Stream temperature; Southwestern US Pages: 340-353 Title: 21st century increases in the likelihood of extreme hydrologic conditions for the mountainous basins of the Southwestern United States Volume: 529 Year: 2015 _record_number: 23864 _uuid: a464ea68-c53b-4af4-8f29-d063dbc4c026 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.07.043 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a464ea68-c53b-4af4-8f29-d063dbc4c026.yaml identifier: a464ea68-c53b-4af4-8f29-d063dbc4c026 uri: /reference/a464ea68-c53b-4af4-8f29-d063dbc4c026 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Prein, Andreas F.; Holland, Gregory J.; Rasmussen, Roy M.; Clark, Martyn P.; Tye, Mari R.' DOI: 10.1002/2015GL066727 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 3 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: U.S. droughts; precipitation; extremes; U.S. Southwest; weather types; 1620 Climate dynamics; 1637 Regional climate change; 1812 Drought; 3354 Precipitation; 4313 Extreme events Pages: 1272-1279 Title: "Running dry: The U.S. Southwest's drift into a drier climate state" Volume: 43 Year: 2016 _record_number: 20289 _uuid: a53545b0-5b89-456f-ab35-1e11d6f78c8c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2015GL066727 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a53545b0-5b89-456f-ab35-1e11d6f78c8c.yaml identifier: a53545b0-5b89-456f-ab35-1e11d6f78c8c uri: /reference/a53545b0-5b89-456f-ab35-1e11d6f78c8c - attrs: Abstract: 'Understanding resource managers’ perceptions of climate change, analytic capacity, and current adaptation activities can provide insight into what can help support adaptation processes at the local level. In California, where a major drought currently demonstrates some of the hardships that could be regularly encountered under a changing climate, we present results from a survey of drinking water utilities about the perceived threat, analytic capacity, and adaptation actions related to maintaining water quality in the face of climate change. Among surveyed utilities (n = 259), awareness is high in regard to climate change occurring and its potential impacts on water quality globally, but perceived risk is lower with regard to climate impacts on local drinking water quality. Just over half of surveyed utilities report at least some adaptation activity to date. The top three variables that most strongly correlated with reported adaptation action were (1) perceived risk on global and local water quality, (2) surface water reliance, and (3) provision of other services beyond drinking water. Other tested variables significantly correlated with reported adaptation action were (4) degree of impact from the current drought and (5) communication with climate change experts. Findings highlight that smaller groundwater-reliant utilities may need the most assistance to initiate climate adaptation processes. Trusted information sources most frequently used across respondents were state government agencies, followed by colleagues in the same utilities. The finding that frequently used sources of information are similar across utilities presents a promising opportunity for training and disseminating climate information to assist those systems needing the most support.' Author: 'Ekstrom, Julia A.; Bedsworth, Louise; Fencl, Amanda' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-016-1870-3 Date: February 01 ISSN: 1573-1480 Issue: 3 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 467-481 Title: 'Gauging climate preparedness to inform adaptation needs: Local level adaptation in drinking water quality in CA, USA' Type of Article: journal article Volume: 140 Year: 2017 _record_number: 25963 _uuid: a60d24a0-1e94-4ce4-a218-dc0f42bb69e6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-016-1870-3 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a60d24a0-1e94-4ce4-a218-dc0f42bb69e6.yaml identifier: a60d24a0-1e94-4ce4-a218-dc0f42bb69e6 uri: /reference/a60d24a0-1e94-4ce4-a218-dc0f42bb69e6 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'BACKGROUND: Most heat-related deaths occur in cities, and future trends in global climate change and urbanization may amplify this trend. Understanding how neighborhoods affect heat mortality fills an important gap between studies of individual susceptibility to heat and broadly comparative studies of temperature-mortality relationships in cities. OBJECTIVES: We estimated neighborhood effects of population characteristics and built and natural environments on deaths due to heat exposure in Maricopa County, Arizona (2000-2008). METHODS: We used 2000 U.S. Census data and remotely sensed vegetation and land surface temperature to construct indicators of neighborhood vulnerability and a geographic information system to map vulnerability and residential addresses of persons who died from heat exposure in 2,081 census block groups. Binary logistic regression and spatial analysis were used to associate deaths with neighborhoods. RESULTS: Neighborhood scores on three factors-socioeconomic vulnerability, elderly/isolation, and unvegetated area-varied widely throughout the study area. The preferred model (based on fit and parsimony) for predicting the odds of one or more deaths from heat exposure within a census block group included the first two factors and surface temperature in residential neighborhoods, holding population size constant. Spatial analysis identified clusters of neighborhoods with the highest heat vulnerability scores. A large proportion of deaths occurred among people, including homeless persons, who lived in the inner cores of the largest cities and along an industrial corridor. CONCLUSIONS: Place-based indicators of vulnerability complement analyses of person-level heat risk factors. Surface temperature might be used in Maricopa County to identify the most heat-vulnerable neighborhoods, but more attention to the socioecological complexities of climate adaptation is needed.' Author: 'Harlan, S. L.; Declet-Barreto, J. H.; Stefanov, W. L.; Petitti, D. B.' Author Address: 'School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85284-2402, USA. sharon.harlan@asu.edu' DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1104625 Date: Feb ISSN: 1552-9924 Issue: 2 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Keywords: Arizona/epidemiology; Female; Geographic Information Systems; Heat Stress Disorders/ mortality; Humans; Male; Residence Characteristics; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors Language: eng Notes: "Harlan, Sharon L Declet-Barreto, Juan H Stefanov, William L Petitti, Diana B Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. United States Environ Health Perspect. 2013 Feb;121(2):197-204. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1104625. Epub 2012 Nov 15." PMCID: PMC3569676 Pages: 197-204 Title: 'Neighborhood effects on heat deaths: Social and environmental predictors of vulnerability in Maricopa County, Arizona' Volume: 121 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4523 _uuid: a6491512-ba32-470d-934e-44c3b13d8b96 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.1104625 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a6491512-ba32-470d-934e-44c3b13d8b96.yaml identifier: a6491512-ba32-470d-934e-44c3b13d8b96 uri: /reference/a6491512-ba32-470d-934e-44c3b13d8b96 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Lader, Glenn; Aishwarya Raman; Jeffrey T. Davis; Ken Waters' Institution: NOAA National Weather Service Pages: 89 Place Published: 'Tuscon, AZ' Report Number: NOAA Technical Memorandum NWS-WR 290 Title: "Blowing dust and dust storms: One of Arizona's most underrated weather hazards" URL: http://www.atmo.arizona.edu/images/news/Aish_Article.pdf Year: 2016 _record_number: 26373 _uuid: a6ca6139-015b-46e1-9ae2-6afc34528c16 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/blowing-dust-dust-storms-one-arizonas-most-underrated-weather-hazards href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a6ca6139-015b-46e1-9ae2-6afc34528c16.yaml identifier: a6ca6139-015b-46e1-9ae2-6afc34528c16 uri: /reference/a6ca6139-015b-46e1-9ae2-6afc34528c16 - attrs: Author: 'Ito, Takamitsu; Minobe, Shoshiro; Long, Matthew C.; Deutsch, Curtis' DOI: 10.1002/2017GL073613 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 9 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: 'climate change; biogeochemical cycling; marine chemistry; global warming; data analysis; climate impacts; 1615 Biogeochemical cycles, processes, and modeling; 1635 Oceans' Pages: 4214-4223 Title: 'Upper ocean O2 trends: 1958–2015' Volume: 44 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23787 _uuid: a6cc3741-dc1d-4ff6-83e3-55b99446691f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2017GL073613 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a6cc3741-dc1d-4ff6-83e3-55b99446691f.yaml identifier: a6cc3741-dc1d-4ff6-83e3-55b99446691f uri: /reference/a6cc3741-dc1d-4ff6-83e3-55b99446691f - attrs: .publisher: Springer Netherlands .reference_type: 0 Alternate Journal: Climatic Change Author: 'Whyte, Kyle Powys' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-013-0743-2 Date: October 2013 ISSN: 0165-0009 Issue: 3 Journal: Climatic Change Language: English Pages: 517-530 Title: 'Justice forward: Tribes, climate adaptation and responsibility' Volume: 120 Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Ch. 25: Coastal Zone FINAL","Ch. 12: Indigenous FINAL"]' _record_number: 3802 _uuid: a70c5744-3f77-4829-bf40-803b0ea0a14a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-013-0743-2 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a70c5744-3f77-4829-bf40-803b0ea0a14a.yaml identifier: a70c5744-3f77-4829-bf40-803b0ea0a14a uri: /reference/a70c5744-3f77-4829-bf40-803b0ea0a14a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Lobell, D.B.\rGourdji, S.M." DOI: 10.1104/pp.112.208298 ISSN: 0032-0889 Issue: 4 Journal: Plant Physiology Pages: 1686-1697 Title: The influence of climate change on global crop productivity URL: http://www.plantphysiology.org/content/160/4/1686.full.pdf+html Volume: 160 Year: 2012 _chapter: '["Ch. 6: Agriculture FINAL"]' _record_number: 961 _uuid: a7cfed2a-25b6-4d4f-a9dc-49e1568e2aea reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1104/pp.112.208298 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a7cfed2a-25b6-4d4f-a9dc-49e1568e2aea.yaml identifier: a7cfed2a-25b6-4d4f-a9dc-49e1568e2aea uri: /reference/a7cfed2a-25b6-4d4f-a9dc-49e1568e2aea - attrs: Author: 'Coppock, D. Layne' DOI: 10.2111/REM-D-10-00113.1 Date: 2011/11/01/ ISSN: 1550-7424 Issue: 6 Journal: Rangeland Ecology & Management Keywords: adaptive management; climate change; policy; range livestock; risk management; social-ecological systems Pages: 607-618 Title: 'Ranching and multiyear droughts in Utah: Production impacts, risk perceptions, and changes in preparedness' Volume: 64 Year: 2011 _record_number: 23749 _uuid: a8f1b2bb-b55c-43ff-95f9-11689bc2f164 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2111/REM-D-10-00113.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a8f1b2bb-b55c-43ff-95f9-11689bc2f164.yaml identifier: a8f1b2bb-b55c-43ff-95f9-11689bc2f164 uri: /reference/a8f1b2bb-b55c-43ff-95f9-11689bc2f164 - attrs: Author: 'Hauer, Mathew E; Evans, Jason M; Mishra, Deepak R' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2961 ISSN: 1758-678X Issue: 7 Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 691-695 Title: Millions projected to be at risk from sea-level rise in the continental United States Volume: 6 Year: 2016 _record_number: 22589 _uuid: a8fa0719-0cc9-486d-8c9c-3128870578b6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate2961 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a8fa0719-0cc9-486d-8c9c-3128870578b6.yaml identifier: a8fa0719-0cc9-486d-8c9c-3128870578b6 uri: /reference/a8fa0719-0cc9-486d-8c9c-3128870578b6 - attrs: Author: 'McClatchie, S.; Goericke, R.; Cosgrove, R.; Auad, G.; Vetter, R.' DOI: 10.1029/2010GL044497 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 19 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: oxygen; climate; southern; California; rockfish; fisheries; 0404 Anoxic and hypoxic environments; 4271 Physical and chemical properties of seawater; 4215 Climate and interannual variability Pages: L19602 Title: 'Oxygen in the Southern California Bight: Multidecadal trends and implications for demersal fisheries' Volume: 37 Year: 2010 _record_number: 23687 _uuid: a93a9105-ce72-4760-b422-707d19350bd6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1029/2010GL044497 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/a93a9105-ce72-4760-b422-707d19350bd6.yaml identifier: a93a9105-ce72-4760-b422-707d19350bd6 uri: /reference/a93a9105-ce72-4760-b422-707d19350bd6 - attrs: Abstract: 'Groundwater pumping chronically exceeds natural recharge in many agricultural regions in California. A common method of recharging groundwater — when surface water is available — is to deliberately flood an open area, allowing water to percolate into an aquifer. However, open land suitable for this type of recharge is scarce. Flooding agricultural land during fallow or dormant periods has the potential to increase groundwater recharge substantially, but this approach has not been well studied. Using data on soils, topography and crop type, we developed a spatially explicit index of the suitability for groundwater recharge of land in all agricultural regions in California. We identified 3.6 million acres of agricultural land statewide as having Excellent or Good potential for groundwater recharge. The index provides preliminary guidance about the locations where groundwater recharge on agricultural land is likely to be feasible. A variety of institutional, infrastructure and other issues must also be addressed before this practice can be implemented widely.' Author: "O'Geen, A. T.; Saal, Matthew B. B.; Dahlke, Helen E.; Doll, David A.; Elkins, Rachel B.; Fulton, Allan; Fogg, Graham E.; Harter, Thomas; Hopmans, Jan W.; Ingels, Chuck; Niederholzer, Franz J.; Sandoval Solis, Samuel; Verdegaal, Paul S.; Walkinshaw, Mike" DOI: 10.3733/ca.v069n02p75 ISSN: 0008-0845 Issue: 2 Journal: California Agriculture Pages: 75-84 Publisher: University of California Agriculture and Nature Resources Title: Soil suitability index identifies potential areas for groundwater banking on agricultural lands Volume: 69 Year: 2015 _record_number: 23838 _uuid: aa17e471-2e04-4690-a43a-e03834fe17ec reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3733/ca.v069n02p75 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aa17e471-2e04-4690-a43a-e03834fe17ec.yaml identifier: aa17e471-2e04-4690-a43a-e03834fe17ec uri: /reference/aa17e471-2e04-4690-a43a-e03834fe17ec - attrs: Abstract: 'The potential effects of climate change on net primary productivity (NPP) of U.S. rangelands were evaluated using estimated climate regimes from the A1B, A2 and B2 global change scenarios imposed on the biogeochemical cycling model, Biome-BGC from 2001 to 2100. Temperature, precipitation, vapor pressure deficit, day length, solar radiation, CO2 enrichment and nitrogen deposition were evaluated as drivers of NPP. Across all three scenarios, rangeland NPP increased by 0.26 % year−1 (7 kg C ha−1 year−1) but increases were not apparent until after 2030 and significant regional variation in NPP was revealed. The Desert Southwest and Southwest assessment regions exhibited declines in NPP of about 7 % by 2100, while the Northern and Southern Great Plains, Interior West and Eastern Prairies all experienced increases over 25 %. Grasslands dominated by warm season (C4 photosynthetic pathway) species showed the greatest response to temperature while cool season (C3 photosynthetic pathway) dominated regions responded most strongly to CO2 enrichment. Modeled NPP responses compared favorably with experimental results from CO2 manipulation experiments and to NPP estimates from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). Collectively, these results indicate significant and asymmetric changes in NPP for U.S. rangelands may be expected.' Author: 'Reeves, Matthew C.; Moreno, Adam L.; Bagne, Karen E.; Running, Steven W.' DOI: 10.1007/s10584-014-1235-8 Date: October 01 ISSN: 1573-1480 Issue: 3 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 429-442 Title: Estimating climate change effects on net primary production of rangelands in the United States Type of Article: journal article Volume: 126 Year: 2014 _record_number: 21602 _uuid: aa6f4075-c70e-43f8-969e-b5625ad25449 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-014-1235-8 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aa6f4075-c70e-43f8-969e-b5625ad25449.yaml identifier: aa6f4075-c70e-43f8-969e-b5625ad25449 uri: /reference/aa6f4075-c70e-43f8-969e-b5625ad25449 - attrs: Author: 'McDowell, Nathan G.; Allen, Craig D.' DOI: 10.1038/nclimate2641 Date: 05/18/online Journal: Nature Climate Change Pages: 669-672 Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Title: Darcy's law predicts widespread forest mortality under climate warming Volume: 5 Year: 2015 _record_number: 23822 _uuid: aacac349-9d86-4b33-9b92-596d381afc93 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/nclimate2641 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aacac349-9d86-4b33-9b92-596d381afc93.yaml identifier: aacac349-9d86-4b33-9b92-596d381afc93 uri: /reference/aacac349-9d86-4b33-9b92-596d381afc93 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'EIA,' Institution: U.S. Energy Information Administration Notes: 'Broader web site: ' Pages: 1 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Title: 'State Energy Data System (SEDS): 1960-2015. Table P2. Primary Energy Production Estimates in Trillion Btu, 2015.' URL: https://www.eia.gov/state/seds/sep_prod/pdf/P2.pdf Year: 2017 _record_number: 23905 _uuid: ab3cc54d-c74f-4a6d-8746-efa051c2e97e reftype: Report child_publication: /report/state-energy-data-system-seds-1960-2015-table-p2-primary-energy-production-estimates-trillion-btu-2015 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ab3cc54d-c74f-4a6d-8746-efa051c2e97e.yaml identifier: ab3cc54d-c74f-4a6d-8746-efa051c2e97e uri: /reference/ab3cc54d-c74f-4a6d-8746-efa051c2e97e - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Kunkel, Ken; R. Frankson; Jennifer Runkle; Sarah Champion; Laura Stevens; David Easterling; Brooke Stewart ' Institution: 'National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Centers for Environmental Information' Pages: '[various]' Place Published: 'Asheville, NC' Series Volume: NOAA Technical Report NESDIS 149 Title: State Climate Summaries for the United States URL: https://statesummaries.ncics.org/ Year: 2017 _record_number: 23940 _uuid: acbb7b12-c119-4c42-8a80-c2555964db4c reftype: Report child_publication: /report/noaa-led-state-summaries-2017 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/acbb7b12-c119-4c42-8a80-c2555964db4c.yaml identifier: acbb7b12-c119-4c42-8a80-c2555964db4c uri: /reference/acbb7b12-c119-4c42-8a80-c2555964db4c - attrs: Abstract: 'Forests are major components of the carbon cycle, and disturbances are important influences of forest carbon. Our objective was to contribute to the understanding of forest carbon cycling by quantifying the amount of carbon in trees killed by two disturbance types, fires and bark beetles, in the western United States in recent decades. We combined existing spatial data sets of forest biomass, burn severity, and beetle-caused tree mortality to estimate the amount of aboveground and belowground carbon in killed trees across the region. We found that during 1984–2010, fires killed trees that contained 5–11 Tg C year −1 and during 1997–2010, beetles killed trees that contained 2–24 Tg C year −1 , with more trees killed since 2000 than in earlier periods. Over their periods of record, amounts of carbon in trees killed by fires and by beetle outbreaks were similar, and together these disturbances killed trees representing 9% of the total tree carbon in western forests, a similar amount to harvesting. Fires killed more trees in lower-elevation forest types such as Douglas-fir than higher-elevation forest types, whereas bark beetle outbreaks also killed trees in higher-elevation forest types such as lodgepole pine and Engelmann spruce. Over 15% of the carbon in lodgepole pine and spruce/fir forest types was in trees killed by beetle outbreaks; other forest types had 5–10% of the carbon in killed trees. Our results document the importance of these natural disturbances in the carbon budget of the western United States.' Author: 'Hicke, Jeffrey A.; Arjan J. H. Meddens; Craig D. Allen; Crystal A. Kolden' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/035032 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 3 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 035032 Title: Carbon stocks of trees killed by bark beetles and wildfire in the western United States Volume: 8 Year: 2013 _record_number: 25158 _uuid: ad121807-c933-445c-ac86-eb346f6177d1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/035032 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ad121807-c933-445c-ac86-eb346f6177d1.yaml identifier: ad121807-c933-445c-ac86-eb346f6177d1 uri: /reference/ad121807-c933-445c-ac86-eb346f6177d1 - attrs: Abstract: 'Electricity from fossil fuels contributes substantially to both climate change and the health burden of air pollution. Renewable energy sources are capable of displacing electricity from fossil fuels, but the quantity of health and climate benefits depend on site-specific attributes that are not often included in quantitative models. Here, we link an electrical grid simulation model to an air pollution health impact assessment model and US regulatory estimates of the impacts of carbon to estimate the health and climate benefits of offshore wind facilities of different sizes in two different locations. We find that offshore wind in the Mid-Atlantic is capable of producing health and climate benefits of between $54 and $120 per MWh of generation, with the largest simulated facility (3000 MW off the coast of New Jersey) producing approximately $690 million in benefits in 2017. The variability in benefits per unit generation is a function of differences in locations (Maryland versus New Jersey), simulated years (2012 versus 2017), and facility generation capacity, given complexities of the electrical grid and differences in which power plants are offset. This work demonstrates health and climate benefits of offshore wind, provides further evidence of the utility of geographically-refined modeling frameworks, and yields quantitative insights that would allow for inclusion of both climate and public health in benefits assessments of renewable energy.' Author: 'Buonocore, Jonathan J.; Patrick Luckow; Jeremy Fisher; Willett Kempton; Jonathan I. Levy' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/7/074019 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 7 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 074019 Title: Health and climate benefits of offshore wind facilities in the Mid-Atlantic United States Volume: 11 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23668 _uuid: ad2129d6-f01f-48e3-afb5-24fd1385d1c7 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/11/7/074019 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ad2129d6-f01f-48e3-afb5-24fd1385d1c7.yaml identifier: ad2129d6-f01f-48e3-afb5-24fd1385d1c7 uri: /reference/ad2129d6-f01f-48e3-afb5-24fd1385d1c7 - attrs: Author: 'Pinsky, Malin L.; Nathan J. Mantua' DOI: 10.5670/oceanog.2014.93 Issue: 4 Journal: Oceanography Pages: 146-159 Title: Emerging adaptation approaches for climate-ready fisheries management Volume: 27 Year: 2014 _record_number: 21721 _uuid: ad9cbd45-a115-4a2a-9e9f-9ed17a171a8b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.5670/oceanog.2014.93 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ad9cbd45-a115-4a2a-9e9f-9ed17a171a8b.yaml identifier: ad9cbd45-a115-4a2a-9e9f-9ed17a171a8b uri: /reference/ad9cbd45-a115-4a2a-9e9f-9ed17a171a8b - attrs: Abstract: 'Iconic sagebrush ecosystems of the American West are threatened by larger and more frequent wildfires that can kill sagebrush and facilitate invasion by annual grasses, creating a cycle that alters sagebrush ecosystem recovery post disturbance. Thwarting this accelerated grass–fire cycle is at the forefront of current national conservation efforts, yet its impacts on wildlife populations inhabiting these ecosystems have not been quantified rigorously. Within a Bayesian framework, we modeled 30 y of wildfire and climatic effects on population rates of change of a sagebrush-obligate species, the greater sage-grouse, across the Great Basin of western North America. Importantly, our modeling also accounted for variation in sagebrush recovery time post fire as determined by underlying soil properties that influence ecosystem resilience to disturbance and resistance to invasion. Our results demonstrate that the cumulative loss of sagebrush to direct and indirect effects of wildfire has contributed strongly to declining sage-grouse populations over the past 30 y at large spatial scales. Moreover, long-lasting effects from wildfire nullified pulses of sage-grouse population growth that typically follow years of higher precipitation. If wildfire trends continue unabated, model projections indicate sage-grouse populations will be reduced to 43% of their current numbers over the next three decades. Our results provide a timely example of how altered fire regimes are disrupting recovery of sagebrush ecosystems and leading to substantial declines of a widespread indicator species. Accordingly, we present scenario-based stochastic projections to inform conservation actions that may help offset the adverse effects of wildfire on sage-grouse and other wildlife populations.' Author: 'Coates, Peter S.; Ricca, Mark A.; Prochazka, Brian G.; Brooks, Matthew L.; Doherty, Kevin E.; Kroger, Travis; Blomberg, Erik J.; Hagen, Christian A.; Casazza, Michael L.' DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1606898113 Date: 'November 8, 2016' Issue: 45 Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Pages: 12745-12750 Title: 'Wildfire, climate, and invasive grass interactions negatively impact an indicator species by reshaping sagebrush ecosystems' Volume: 113 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23745 _uuid: adc9b4b4-16db-4fa7-a0f0-316d3ce57bc9 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1073/pnas.1606898113 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/adc9b4b4-16db-4fa7-a0f0-316d3ce57bc9.yaml identifier: adc9b4b4-16db-4fa7-a0f0-316d3ce57bc9 uri: /reference/adc9b4b4-16db-4fa7-a0f0-316d3ce57bc9 - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: 'U.S. Census Bureau,' Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: 'U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division' Title: 'Monthly Population Estimates for the United States: April 1, 2010 to December 1, 2017' URL: https://factfinder.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?src=bkmk Year: 2017 _record_number: 23909 _uuid: ae79c7c9-ca88-4308-9641-d90760627655 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/2d1134d4-fa62-45a8-8777-fc34ee2b22bb href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ae79c7c9-ca88-4308-9641-d90760627655.yaml identifier: ae79c7c9-ca88-4308-9641-d90760627655 uri: /reference/ae79c7c9-ca88-4308-9641-d90760627655 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Meko, D.M.\rWoodhouse, C.A.\rBaisan, C.A.\rKnight, T.\rLukas, J.J.\rHughes, M.K.\rSalzer, M.W." DOI: 10.1029/2007GL029988 ISSN: 0094-8276 Issue: 10 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Pages: L10705 Title: Medieval drought in the upper Colorado River Basin URL: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2007GL029988/pdf Volume: 34 Year: 2007 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL","Ch. 3: Water Resources FINAL"]' _record_number: 1989 _uuid: ae89341b-b4bb-4d20-8ebc-20965f751c31 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1029/2007GL029988 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ae89341b-b4bb-4d20-8ebc-20965f751c31.yaml identifier: ae89341b-b4bb-4d20-8ebc-20965f751c31 uri: /reference/ae89341b-b4bb-4d20-8ebc-20965f751c31 - attrs: Author: 'Wilder, Margaret; Liverman, Diana; Bellante, Laurel; Osborne, Tracey' DOI: 10.1080/13549839.2015.1116063 Date: 2016/11/01 ISSN: 1354-9839 Issue: 11 Journal: Local Environment Pages: 1332-1353 Publisher: Routledge Title: 'Southwest climate gap: Poverty and environmental justice in the US Southwest' Volume: 21 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23885 _uuid: aec88eca-4b4e-4fa9-9b61-10f8d965b70d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1080/13549839.2015.1116063 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/aec88eca-4b4e-4fa9-9b61-10f8d965b70d.yaml identifier: aec88eca-4b4e-4fa9-9b61-10f8d965b70d uri: /reference/aec88eca-4b4e-4fa9-9b61-10f8d965b70d - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Willliams, Thomas H.; Brian C. Spence; David A. Boughton; Rachel C. Johnson; Lisa G. Crozier; Nathan J. Mantua; Michael R. O’Farrell; Steven T. Lindley' DOI: '10.7289/V5/TM-SWFSC-564 ' Institution: NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Pages: 152 Place Published: 'La Jolla, CA' Report Number: NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-564 Title: 'Viability assessment for Pacific salmon and steelhead listed under the Endangered Species Act: Southwest' Year: 2016 _record_number: 26395 _uuid: af3c2919-473d-4652-bc86-f84b46d282e7 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/viability-assessment-pacific-salmon-steelhead-listed-under-endangered-species-act-southwest href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/af3c2919-473d-4652-bc86-f84b46d282e7.yaml identifier: af3c2919-473d-4652-bc86-f84b46d282e7 uri: /reference/af3c2919-473d-4652-bc86-f84b46d282e7 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Norris, Tina; Paula L. Vines; Elizabeth M. Hoeffel ' Institution: U.S. Census Bureau Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Series Title: 2010 Census Briefs Series Volume: C2010BR-10 Title: 'The American Indian and Alaska Native Population: 2010' URL: https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2012/dec/c2010br-10.html Year: 2012 _record_number: 23910 _uuid: afd45a07-16bd-4520-943f-c2d766561b47 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/census-c2012br-10 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/afd45a07-16bd-4520-943f-c2d766561b47.yaml identifier: afd45a07-16bd-4520-943f-c2d766561b47 uri: /reference/afd45a07-16bd-4520-943f-c2d766561b47 - attrs: Abstract: 'The Southwestern United States has a greater vulnerability to climate change impacts on water security due to a reliance on snowmelt driven imported water. The State of California, which is the most populous and agriculturally productive in the United States, depends on an extensive artificial water storage and conveyance system primarily for irrigated agriculture, municipal and industrial supply and hydropower generation. Here we take an integrative high-resolution ensemble modeling approach to examine near term climate change impacts on all imported and local sources of water supply to Southern California. While annual precipitation is projected to remain the same or slightly increase, rising temperatures result in a shift towards more rainfall, reduced cold season snowpack and earlier snowmelt. Associated with these hydrological changes are substantial increases in the frequency and the intensity of both drier conditions and flooding events. The 50 year extreme daily maximum precipitation and runoff events are 1.5–6 times more likely to occur depending on the water supply basin. Simultaneously, a clear deficit in total annual runoff over mountainous snow generating regions like the Sierra Nevada is projected. On one hand, the greater probability of drought decreases imported water supply availability. On the other hand, earlier snowmelt and significantly stronger winter precipitation events pose increased flood risk requiring water releases from control reservoirs, which may potentially decrease water availability outside of the wet season. Lack of timely local water resource expansion coupled with projected climate changes and population increases may leave the area in extended periods of shortages.' Author: 'Pagán, Brianna R.; Moetasim Ashfaq; Deeksha Rastogi; Donald R. Kendall; Shih-Chieh Kao; Bibi S. Naz; Rui Mei; Jeremy S. Pal' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/094026 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 9 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 094026 Title: Extreme hydrological changes in the southwestern US drive reductions in water supply to Southern California by mid century Volume: 11 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23688 _uuid: b0083a29-7ccc-4ec4-ab0e-07ec7fad2838 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/094026 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b0083a29-7ccc-4ec4-ab0e-07ec7fad2838.yaml identifier: b0083a29-7ccc-4ec4-ab0e-07ec7fad2838 uri: /reference/b0083a29-7ccc-4ec4-ab0e-07ec7fad2838 - attrs: Author: 'Murphy, Lindsay' ISSN: 0094-002X Issue: 1 Journal: American Indian Law Review Pages: 173-187 Title: 'Death of a monster: Laws may finally kill Gila River adjudication' URL: 'http://www.jstor.org/stable/20171718; ' Volume: 28 Year: 2003 _record_number: 23833 _uuid: b0365f5c-39c7-4713-99cd-f6bd332a955e reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/death-monster-laws-may-finally-kill-gila-river-adjudication href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b0365f5c-39c7-4713-99cd-f6bd332a955e.yaml identifier: b0365f5c-39c7-4713-99cd-f6bd332a955e uri: /reference/b0365f5c-39c7-4713-99cd-f6bd332a955e - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Brown, Heidi E.; Andrew C. Comrie; James Tamerius; Mohammed Khan; Joseph A.Tabor; John N. Galgiani' Book Title: The Influence of Global Environmental Change on Infectious Disease Dynamics Editor: 'Institute of Medicine,' ISBN: 978-0-309-30499-3 Pages: 266-281 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: National Academies Press Title: 'Climate, windstorms, and the risk of valley fever (Coccidioidomycosis)' Year: 2014 _record_number: 23735 _uuid: b262f5a3-6d59-4902-ba8e-04427593dabd reftype: Book Section child_publication: /book/283f5a15-2280-4532-ae0b-bf424efbc1ef href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b262f5a3-6d59-4902-ba8e-04427593dabd.yaml identifier: b262f5a3-6d59-4902-ba8e-04427593dabd uri: /reference/b262f5a3-6d59-4902-ba8e-04427593dabd - attrs: Article Number: e01673 Author: 'Maher, Sean P.; Morelli, Toni Lyn; Hershey, Michelle; Flint, Alan L.; Flint, Lorraine E.; Moritz, Craig; Beissinger, Steven R.' DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.1673 ISSN: 2150-8925 Issue: 4 Journal: Ecosphere Keywords: Circuitscape; climate; connectivity; conservation; dispersal; meadows; refugia Pages: e01673 Title: Erosion of refugia in the Sierra Nevada meadows network with climate change Volume: 8 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23683 _uuid: b284e9ea-c2d2-446b-9ba3-c5ada472ee0c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/ecs2.1673 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b284e9ea-c2d2-446b-9ba3-c5ada472ee0c.yaml identifier: b284e9ea-c2d2-446b-9ba3-c5ada472ee0c uri: /reference/b284e9ea-c2d2-446b-9ba3-c5ada472ee0c - attrs: Author: 'Ulmer, Jared M.; Wolf, Kathleen L.; Backman, Desiree R.; Tretheway, Raymond L.; Blain, Cynthia J. A.; O’Neil-Dunne, Jarlath P. M.; Frank, Lawrence D.' DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.08.011 Date: 2016/11/01/ ISSN: 1353-8292 Journal: Health & Place Keywords: Tree canopy; Urban forest; Built environment; General health; Obesity; Psychosocial Pages: 54-62 Title: 'Multiple health benefits of urban tree canopy: The mounting evidence for a green prescription' Volume: 42 Year: 2016 _record_number: 25989 _uuid: b2f8766b-9927-4e29-9b8d-3d2031cf7550 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.healthplace.2016.08.011 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b2f8766b-9927-4e29-9b8d-3d2031cf7550.yaml identifier: b2f8766b-9927-4e29-9b8d-3d2031cf7550 uri: /reference/b2f8766b-9927-4e29-9b8d-3d2031cf7550 - attrs: Author: 'Norgaard, Kari Marie' ISSN: 0160-4341 Journal: Humboldt Journal of Social Relations Pages: 77-101 Title: The politics of fire and the social impacts of fire exclusion on the Klamath URL: 'http://www.jstor.org/stable/humjsocrel.36.77; ' Volume: 36 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23836 _uuid: b3886cc0-6488-4124-9fb3-a71c7f04bd50 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/politics-fire-social-impacts-fire-exclusion-on-klamath href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b3886cc0-6488-4124-9fb3-a71c7f04bd50.yaml identifier: b3886cc0-6488-4124-9fb3-a71c7f04bd50 uri: /reference/b3886cc0-6488-4124-9fb3-a71c7f04bd50 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'McMichael, A. J.' Author Address: 'National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia. tony.mcmichael@anu.edu.au' DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra1109341 Date: Apr 4 ISSN: 1533-4406 Issue: 14 Journal: New England Journal of Medicine Keywords: Climate Change; Environment; Health; Humans; Internationality; Population Growth; Urbanization Language: eng Notes: 'McMichael, Anthony J United States N Engl J Med. 2013 Apr 4;368(14):1335-43. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1109341.' Pages: 1335-1343 Title: 'Globalization, climate change, and human health' Volume: 368 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4825 _uuid: b3a14272-c3f4-4226-a196-afc0d0992306 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1056/NEJMra1109341 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b3a14272-c3f4-4226-a196-afc0d0992306.yaml identifier: b3a14272-c3f4-4226-a196-afc0d0992306 uri: /reference/b3a14272-c3f4-4226-a196-afc0d0992306 - attrs: Abstract: 'Heat waves kill more people in the United States than hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, and floods combined. Recently, international attention focused on the linkages and impacts of human health vulnerability to urban climate when Western Europe experienced over 30,000 excess deaths during the heat waves of the summer of 2003—surpassing the 1995 heat wave in Chicago, Illinois, that killed 739. While Europe dealt with heat waves, in the United States, Phoenix, Arizona, established a new all-time high minimum temperature for the region on July 15, 2003. The low temperature of 35.5°C (96°F) was recorded, breaking the previous all-time high minimum temperature record of 33.8°C (93°F). While an extensive literature on heat-related mortality exists, greater understanding of influences of heat-related morbidity is required due to climate change and rapid urbanization influences. We undertook an analysis of 6 years (2001–2006) of heat-related dispatches through the Phoenix Fire Department regional dispatch center to examine temporal, climatic and other non-spatial influences contributing to high-heat-related medical dispatch events. The findings identified that there were no significant variations in day-of-week dispatch events. The greatest incidence of heat-related medical dispatches occurred between the times of peak solar irradiance and maximum diurnal temperature, and during times of elevated human comfort indices (combined temperature and relative humidity).' Author: 'Golden, Jay S.; Hartz, Donna; Brazel, Anthony; Luber, George; Phelan, Patrick' DOI: 10.1007/s00484-007-0142-3 Date: July 01 ISSN: 1432-1254 Issue: 6 Journal: International Journal of Biometeorology Pages: 471-480 Title: A biometeorology study of climate and heat-related morbidity in Phoenix from 2001 to 2006 Type of Article: journal article Volume: 52 Year: 2008 _record_number: 23769 _uuid: b3e00a14-a876-44fa-9c1f-836bd53a7f69 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s00484-007-0142-3 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b3e00a14-a876-44fa-9c1f-836bd53a7f69.yaml identifier: b3e00a14-a876-44fa-9c1f-836bd53a7f69 uri: /reference/b3e00a14-a876-44fa-9c1f-836bd53a7f69 - attrs: Author: 'Bednaršek, N.; Feely, R. A.; Tolimieri, N.; Hermann, A. J.; Siedlecki, S. A.; Waldbusser, G. G.; McElhany, P.; Alin, S. R.; Klinger, T.; Moore-Maley, B.; Pörtner, H. O.' DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-03934-z Date: 2017/07/03 ISSN: 2045-2322 Issue: 1 Journal: Scientific Reports Pages: 4526 Title: Exposure history determines pteropod vulnerability to ocean acidification along the US West Coast Volume: 7 Year: 2017 _record_number: 22172 _uuid: b40433f3-51a0-4191-b35c-a682aca84982 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1038/s41598-017-03934-z href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b40433f3-51a0-4191-b35c-a682aca84982.yaml identifier: b40433f3-51a0-4191-b35c-a682aca84982 uri: /reference/b40433f3-51a0-4191-b35c-a682aca84982 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Salmon Technical Team (STT),' Institution: Pacific Fishery Management Council Pages: 343 Place Published: 'Portland, OR' Title: Review of 2016 Ocean Salmon Fisheries. Stock Assessment and Fishery Evaluation (SAFE) document URL: https://www.pcouncil.org/salmon/stock-assessment-and-fishery-evaluation-safe-documents/review-of-2016-ocean-salmon-fisheries/ Year: 2017 _record_number: 23927 _uuid: b418c56e-b3b2-4a0f-a055-f4846cc57faa reftype: Report child_publication: /report/review-2016-ocean-salmon-fisheries-stock-assessment-fishery-evaluation-safe-document href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b418c56e-b3b2-4a0f-a055-f4846cc57faa.yaml identifier: b418c56e-b3b2-4a0f-a055-f4846cc57faa uri: /reference/b418c56e-b3b2-4a0f-a055-f4846cc57faa - attrs: Abstract: 'Southwestern North America (SWNA) is projected to become drier in the twenty-first century as both precipitation (P) and evaporation (E) rates change with increasing greenhouse gas concentration. The authors diagnose the relative contributions of changes in P and E to the local surface moisture balance (P − E) in cold and warm halves of the year across SWNA. Trends in P − E vary spatially between the arid southern subregion (mostly northern Mexico) and the more temperate northern subregion (southwest United States), although both subregions exhibit a negative trend in P − E (trending toward more arid conditions) in CMIP5 projections for the twenty-first century. The P − E trend is biggest in the cold season, when much of the base flow to rivers in the southwest United States is generated. The downward trend in cold season P − E across SWNA is caused primarily by increasing E in the north and decreasing P in the south. Decreasing P is the primary contributor to modest warm season drying trends in both northern and southern subregions. Also, P accounts for most of the interannual variability in SWNA P − E and is strongly correlated with modes of oceanic natural variability during the cold season. SWNA aridification is therefore most readily distinguished from the region’s large natural climate variability in the cold season in the northern subregion, where the projected temperature-driven increase in E is greater than the projected decrease in P.' Author: 'Jones, Shannon M.; David S. Gutzler' DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-14-00852.1 Issue: 12 Journal: Journal of Climate Keywords: 'Geographic location/entity,North America,Physical Meteorology and Climatology,Climate change,Water budget,Models and modeling,Climate models,Variability,Interannual variability,Trends' Pages: 4637-4649 Title: Spatial and seasonal variations in aridification across southwest North America Volume: 29 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23797 _uuid: b4678125-72a3-4c14-8159-b5c18ca2b38b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/jcli-d-14-00852.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b4678125-72a3-4c14-8159-b5c18ca2b38b.yaml identifier: b4678125-72a3-4c14-8159-b5c18ca2b38b uri: /reference/b4678125-72a3-4c14-8159-b5c18ca2b38b - attrs: Author: 'Coopersmith, E. J.; Bell, J. E.; Benedict, K.; Shriber, J.; McCotter, O.; Cosh, M. H.' DOI: 10.1002/2016GH000033 ISSN: 2471-1403 Issue: 1 Journal: GeoHealth Keywords: 'coccidioidomycosis; valley fever; soil moisture; machine learning; modeling; 1719 Hydrology; 1866 Soil moisture; 1894 Instruments and techniques: modeling; 1984 Statistical methods: Descriptive; 1914 Data mining' Pages: 51-63 Title: Relating coccidioidomycosis (valley fever) incidence to soil moisture conditions Volume: 1 Year: 2017 _record_number: 24132 _uuid: b4d1a19f-d19a-4a91-99f9-c1680ef0a4ad reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2016GH000033 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b4d1a19f-d19a-4a91-99f9-c1680ef0a4ad.yaml identifier: b4d1a19f-d19a-4a91-99f9-c1680ef0a4ad uri: /reference/b4d1a19f-d19a-4a91-99f9-c1680ef0a4ad - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Bureau of Reclamation,' Institution: 'U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Upper Colorado Region' Notes: "URL isn't full report--appendices separate files. No common web site. See right column of " Pages: 138+ Title: 'West-Wide Climate Risk Assessment: Upper Rio Grande Impact Assessment' URL: https://www.usbr.gov/watersmart/wcra/docs/urgia/URGIAMainReport.pdf Year: 2013 _record_number: 23914 _uuid: b4d365c7-b6ca-4b95-86f7-e7f7402ff508 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/west-wide-climate-risk-assessment-upper-rio-grande-impact-assessment href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b4d365c7-b6ca-4b95-86f7-e7f7402ff508.yaml identifier: b4d365c7-b6ca-4b95-86f7-e7f7402ff508 uri: /reference/b4d365c7-b6ca-4b95-86f7-e7f7402ff508 - attrs: Author: 'Barrows, Cameron W.; Murphy-Mariscal, Michelle L.' DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2012.03.028 Date: 2012/08/01/ ISSN: 0006-3207 Journal: Biological Conservation Keywords: Niche model; Invasive species; Joshua Tree National Park; Mahalanobis D; Scale Pages: 29-36 Title: 'Modeling impacts of climate change on Joshua trees at their southern boundary: How scale impacts predictions' Volume: 152 Year: 2012 _record_number: 23720 _uuid: b5b36884-3d9c-44d4-b19e-014897a660ca reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.biocon.2012.03.028 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b5b36884-3d9c-44d4-b19e-014897a660ca.yaml identifier: b5b36884-3d9c-44d4-b19e-014897a660ca uri: /reference/b5b36884-3d9c-44d4-b19e-014897a660ca - attrs: Author: 'Ayers, Jessica; Ficklin, Darren L.; Stewart, Iris T.; Strunk, Meredith' DOI: 10.1002/joc.4594 ISSN: 1097-0088 Issue: 11 Journal: International Journal of Climatology Keywords: CMIP3; CMIP5; SWAT; Colorado River; snowmelt; climate change Pages: 3807-3818 Publisher: 'John Wiley & Sons, Ltd' Title: Comparison of CMIP3 and CMIP5 projected hydrologic conditions over the upper Colorado River basin Volume: 36 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23715 _uuid: b6392e0e-b4b5-4a0e-9aa5-bf54a817942b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/joc.4594 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b6392e0e-b4b5-4a0e-9aa5-bf54a817942b.yaml identifier: b6392e0e-b4b5-4a0e-9aa5-bf54a817942b uri: /reference/b6392e0e-b4b5-4a0e-9aa5-bf54a817942b - attrs: Abstract: 'We tested whether the thecosome pteropod Limacina helicina from Puget Sound, an urbanized estuary in the northwest continental US, experiences shell dissolution and altered mortality rates when exposed to the high CO2, low aragonite saturation state (Ωa) conditions that occur in Puget Sound and the northeast Pacific Ocean. Five, week-long experiments were conducted in which we incubated pteropods collected from Puget Sound in four carbon chemistry conditions: current summer surface (∼460–500 µatm CO2, Ωa≈1.59), current deep water or surface conditions during upwelling (∼760 and ∼1600–1700 µatm CO2, Ωa≈1.17 and 0.56), and future deep water or surface conditions during upwelling (∼2800–3400 µatm CO2, Ωa≈0.28). We measured shell condition using a scoring regime of five shell characteristics that capture different aspects of shell dissolution. We characterized carbon chemistry conditions in statistical analyses with Ωa, and conducted analyses considering Ωa both as a continuous dataset and as discrete treatments. Shell dissolution increased linearly as aragonite saturation state decreased. Discrete treatment comparisons indicate that shell dissolution was greater in undersaturated treatments compared to oversaturated treatments. Survival increased linearly with aragonite saturation state, though discrete treatment comparisons indicated that survival was similar in all but the lowest saturation state treatment. These results indicate that, under starvation conditions, pteropod survival may not be greatly affected by current and expected near-future aragonite saturation state in the NE Pacific, but shell dissolution may. Given that subsurface waters in Puget Sound’s main basin are undersaturated with respect to aragonite in the winter and can be undersaturated in the summer, the condition and persistence of the species in this estuary warrants further study.' Author: 'Busch, D. Shallin; Maher, Michael; Thibodeau, Patricia; McElhany, Paul' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0105884 Issue: 8 Journal: PLOS ONE Pages: e105884 Publisher: Public Library of Science Title: Shell condition and survival of Puget Sound pteropods are impaired by ocean acidification conditions Volume: 9 Year: 2014 _record_number: 23669 _uuid: b6cbfa54-8062-4f6c-b38f-16f1b258bf59 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pone.0105884 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b6cbfa54-8062-4f6c-b38f-16f1b258bf59.yaml identifier: b6cbfa54-8062-4f6c-b38f-16f1b258bf59 uri: /reference/b6cbfa54-8062-4f6c-b38f-16f1b258bf59 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Ziska, L.H.' DOI: 10.1093/jxb/erg027 ISSN: 0022-0957 Issue: 381 Journal: Journal of Experimental Botany Pages: 395-404 Title: 'Evaluation of the growth response of six invasive species to past, present and future atmospheric carbon dioxide' Volume: 54 Year: 2003 _chapter: '["Ch. 6: Agriculture FINAL"]' _record_number: 3551 _uuid: b8d97f08-9215-4ff3-b2fe-76b4e8eb0170 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/jxb/erg027 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b8d97f08-9215-4ff3-b2fe-76b4e8eb0170.yaml identifier: b8d97f08-9215-4ff3-b2fe-76b4e8eb0170 uri: /reference/b8d97f08-9215-4ff3-b2fe-76b4e8eb0170 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Denetdale, Jennifer' ISBN: 978-0791093443 Publisher: Chelsea House Publishers Series Editor: 'Rosier, Paul C.' Series Title: Landmark Events in Native American History Title: 'The Long Walk: The Forced Navajo Exile' Year: 2007 _record_number: 23757 _uuid: b9365387-545d-4511-acec-7cd336614041 reftype: Book child_publication: /book/long-walk-forced-navajo-exile href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b9365387-545d-4511-acec-7cd336614041.yaml identifier: b9365387-545d-4511-acec-7cd336614041 uri: /reference/b9365387-545d-4511-acec-7cd336614041 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Karuk Tribe,' Institution: 'Karuk Tribe of California, Department of Natural Resources' Pages: 171 Title: Department of Natural Resources Eco-Cultural Resource Management Plan URL: http://www.karuk.us/karuk2/images/docs/dnr/ECRMP_6-15-10_doc.pdf Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 12: Indigenous FINAL"]' _record_number: 553 _uuid: b94bfd60-a845-460d-b6a1-252b87e65a95 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/karukdnr-ecrmp-2010 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b94bfd60-a845-460d-b6a1-252b87e65a95.yaml identifier: b94bfd60-a845-460d-b6a1-252b87e65a95 uri: /reference/b94bfd60-a845-460d-b6a1-252b87e65a95 - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'IPCC,' ISBN: '9781107058163 ' Place Published: 'Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY' Publisher: Cambridge University Press Series Editor: 'Barros, V.R.; C.B. Field; D.J. Dokken; M.D. Mastrandrea; K.J. Mach; T.E. Bilir; M. Chatterjee; K.L. Ebi; Y.O. Estrada; R.C. Genova; B. Girma; E.S. Kissel; A.N. Levy; S. MacCracken; P.R. Mastrandrea; L.L. White' Short Title: 'Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Working Group II Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Barros, V.R., C.B. Field, D.J. Dokken, M.D. Mastrandrea, K.J. Mach, T.E. Bilir, M. Chatterjee, K.L. Ebi, Y.O. Estrada, R.C. Genova, B. Girma, E.S. Kissel, A.N. Levy, S. MacCracken, P.R. Mastrandrea, and L.L. White (eds.)]' Title: 'Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Working Group II Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ' URL: http://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/ Year: 2014 _record_number: 17682 _uuid: b94c8eb0-76df-4ad1-a9b8-ed5975646652 reftype: Book child_publication: /book/climate-change-2014-impacts-adaptation-vulnerability-part-b-regional-aspects-working-group-ii-contribution-fifth-assessment-report-intergovernmental-panel-on-climate-change href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/b94c8eb0-76df-4ad1-a9b8-ed5975646652.yaml identifier: b94c8eb0-76df-4ad1-a9b8-ed5975646652 uri: /reference/b94c8eb0-76df-4ad1-a9b8-ed5975646652 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Williams, A. Park; Seager, Richard; Abatzoglou, John T.; Cook, Benjamin I.; Smerdon, Jason E.; Cook, Edward R.' DOI: 10.1002/2015GL064924 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 16 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: drought; California; warming; potential evapotranspiration; climate change attribution; Palmer Drought Severity Index; 1630 Impacts of global change; 1812 Drought; 1843 Land/atmosphere interactions; 1866 Soil moisture; 4313 Extreme events Pages: 6819-6828 Title: Contribution of anthropogenic warming to California drought during 2012–2014 Volume: 42 Year: 2015 _record_number: 19585 _uuid: ba57f86f-c42f-4bba-83f6-676d6875c176 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2015GL064924 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ba57f86f-c42f-4bba-83f6-676d6875c176.yaml identifier: ba57f86f-c42f-4bba-83f6-676d6875c176 uri: /reference/ba57f86f-c42f-4bba-83f6-676d6875c176 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Bureau of Reclamation,' Pages: 34 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Title: Annual operating plan for Colorado River reservoirs 2018 URL: https://www.usbr.gov/lc/region/g4000/aop/AOP18.pdf Year: 2017 _record_number: 26391 _uuid: ba70d640-a42c-4f45-b7ce-b3d129b42e3b reftype: Report child_publication: /report/annual-operating-plan-colorado-river-reservoirs-2018 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/ba70d640-a42c-4f45-b7ce-b3d129b42e3b.yaml identifier: ba70d640-a42c-4f45-b7ce-b3d129b42e3b uri: /reference/ba70d640-a42c-4f45-b7ce-b3d129b42e3b - attrs: Abstract: 'A climate driven, water resource systems model of the southwestern US was used to explore the implications of growth, extended drought, and climate warming on the allocation of water among competing uses. The analysis focused on the water benefits from alternative thermoelectric generation mixes, but included other uses, namely irrigated agriculture, municipal indoor and outdoor use, and environmental and inter-state compact requirements. The model, referred to as WEAP-SW, was developed on the Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) platform, and is scenario-based and forward projecting from 2008 to 2050. The scenario includes a southwest population that grows from about 55 million to more than 100 million, a prolonged dry period, and a long-term warming trend of 2 ° C by mid-century. In addition, the scenario assumes that water allocation under shortage conditions would prioritize thermoelectric, environmental, and inter-state compacts by shorting first irrigated agriculture, then municipal demands. We show that while thermoelectric cooling water consumption is relatively small compared with other uses, the physical realities and the legal and institutional structures of water use in the region mean that relatively small differences in regional water use across different electricity mix scenarios correspond with more substantial impacts on individual basins and water use sectors. At a region-wide level, these choices influence the buffer against further water stress afforded the region through its generous storage capacity in reservoirs.' Author: 'Yates, D.; J. Meldrum; K. Averyt' DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/045005 ISSN: 1748-9326 Issue: 4 Journal: Environmental Research Letters Pages: 045005 Title: The influence of future electricity mix alternatives on southwestern US water resources Volume: 8 Year: 2013 _record_number: 23704 _uuid: bab7cece-bfc8-4ba0-8e33-a722116c1f76 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/045005 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/bab7cece-bfc8-4ba0-8e33-a722116c1f76.yaml identifier: bab7cece-bfc8-4ba0-8e33-a722116c1f76 uri: /reference/bab7cece-bfc8-4ba0-8e33-a722116c1f76 - attrs: Author: 'Harpold, Adrian; Brooks, Paul; Rajagopal, Seshadri; Heidbuchel, Ingo; Jardine, Angela; Stielstra, Clare' DOI: 10.1029/2012WR011949 ISSN: 1944-7973 Issue: 11 Journal: Water Resources Research Keywords: climate change; snowpack; sublimation; water resources; 0736 Snow; 1807 Climate impacts; 1863 Snow and ice; 1880 Water management Pages: W11501 Title: Changes in snowpack accumulation and ablation in the intermountain west Volume: 48 Year: 2012 _record_number: 23676 _uuid: bb47038b-9c93-400e-9747-c33eaeb4c3aa reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1029/2012WR011949 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/bb47038b-9c93-400e-9747-c33eaeb4c3aa.yaml identifier: bb47038b-9c93-400e-9747-c33eaeb4c3aa uri: /reference/bb47038b-9c93-400e-9747-c33eaeb4c3aa - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Stratus Consulting and Denver Water,' Institution: Stratus Consulting Pages: various Place Published: 'Boulder, CO' Title: 'Embracing uncertainty: A case study examination of how climate change is shifting water utility planning. Prepared for the Water Utility Climate Alliance (WUCA), the American Water Works Association (AWWA), the Water Research Foundation (WRF), and the Association of Metropolitan Water Agencies (AMWA) by Stratus Consulting Inc., Boulder, CO (Karen Raucher and Robert Raucher) and Denver Water, Denver, CO (Laurna Kaatz)' URL: https://www.wucaonline.org/assets/pdf/pubs-uncertainty.pdf Year: 2015 _record_number: 25408 _uuid: bc596c87-23de-4edf-9351-ff2fe74ba4c7 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/embracing-uncertainty-case-study-examination-how-climate-change-is-shifting-water-utility-planning-prepared-water-utility-climate-alliance-wuca-american-water-works-association-awwa-water-research-foundation-wrf-association-metropolitan-water-agencies-amwa-by-stratus-consulting-inc-boulder-co-karen-raucher-robert-raucher-denver-water-denver-co-laurna-kaatz href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/bc596c87-23de-4edf-9351-ff2fe74ba4c7.yaml identifier: bc596c87-23de-4edf-9351-ff2fe74ba4c7 uri: /reference/bc596c87-23de-4edf-9351-ff2fe74ba4c7 - attrs: Author: 'Stewart, Julia S.; Field, John C.; Markaida, Unai; Gilly, William F.' DOI: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.06.005 Date: 2013/10/15/ ISSN: 0967-0645 Issue: Supplement C Journal: 'Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography' Keywords: Deep scattering layer; Diel vertical migration; Diet; Diving; Humboldt squid; Hypoxia; Oxygen minimum zone; Range expansion; Satellite tagging Pages: 197-208 Title: Behavioral ecology of jumbo squid (Dosidicus gigas) in relation to oxygen minimum zones Volume: 95 Year: 2013 _record_number: 23866 _uuid: bc86ec6b-50c3-45e8-91c2-826916e62b6c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.06.005 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/bc86ec6b-50c3-45e8-91c2-826916e62b6c.yaml identifier: bc86ec6b-50c3-45e8-91c2-826916e62b6c uri: /reference/bc86ec6b-50c3-45e8-91c2-826916e62b6c - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'EPA,' Institution: 'U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Office of Atmospheric Programs' Pages: 93 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Series Volume: EPA 430-R-15-001 Title: 'Climate Change in the United States: Benefits of Global Action' URL: https://www.epa.gov/cira/downloads-cira-report Year: 2015 _record_number: 21925 _uuid: bd3dbfa7-8dc4-4442-9cf2-14f583dc4a36 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/epa-430-r-15-001 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/bd3dbfa7-8dc4-4442-9cf2-14f583dc4a36.yaml identifier: bd3dbfa7-8dc4-4442-9cf2-14f583dc4a36 uri: /reference/bd3dbfa7-8dc4-4442-9cf2-14f583dc4a36 - attrs: Author: 'Naughton, G. A.; Carlson, J. S.' DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2006.07.009 Date: 2008/01/01/ ISSN: 1440-2440 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport Keywords: Children; Heat; Thermoregulation; Exercise Pages: 58-65 Title: Reducing the risk of heat-related decrements to physical activity in young people Volume: 11 Year: 2008 _record_number: 23834 _uuid: be822c05-64af-4f62-b17a-1cf5fc3a0cf7 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.jsams.2006.07.009 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/be822c05-64af-4f62-b17a-1cf5fc3a0cf7.yaml identifier: be822c05-64af-4f62-b17a-1cf5fc3a0cf7 uri: /reference/be822c05-64af-4f62-b17a-1cf5fc3a0cf7 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Johnstone, J.A.\rDawson, T.E." DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0915062107 ISSN: 1091-6490 Issue: 10 Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Pages: 4533-4538 Title: Climatic context and ecological implications of summer fog decline in the coast redwood region URL: http://www.pnas.org/content/107/10/4533.full.pdf+html Volume: 107 Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 21: Northwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 398 _uuid: beba4436-bbd0-43c2-bd04-e6000c5e4a27 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1073/pnas.0915062107 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/beba4436-bbd0-43c2-bd04-e6000c5e4a27.yaml identifier: beba4436-bbd0-43c2-bd04-e6000c5e4a27 uri: /reference/beba4436-bbd0-43c2-bd04-e6000c5e4a27