--- - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Littell, J.S.\rMcKenzie, D.\rPeterson, D.L.\rWesterling, A.L." DOI: 10.1890/07-1183.1 ISSN: 1051-0761 Issue: 4 Journal: Ecological Applications Pages: 1003-1021 Title: 'Climate and wildfire area burned in western U.S. ecoprovinces, 1916-2003' Volume: 19 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 20: Southwest FINAL","Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","RF 10","Overview","RG 5 Southwest","Ch. 7: Forests FINAL","Appendix 3: Climate Science FINAL"]' _record_number: 257 _uuid: 391560e0-40c1-4f9d-b063-e87d18c87e02 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/07-1183.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/391560e0-40c1-4f9d-b063-e87d18c87e02.yaml identifier: 391560e0-40c1-4f9d-b063-e87d18c87e02 uri: /reference/391560e0-40c1-4f9d-b063-e87d18c87e02 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'California Energy Commission,' Pages: 32 Place Published: 'Sacramento, CA' Title: 'California Energy Commission: Tracking Progress' URL: https://www.energy.ca.gov/renewables/tracking_progress/documents/renewable.pdf Year: 2018 _record_number: 26732 _uuid: 39467a2f-002f-4e9d-aeb9-2358b7aca14c reftype: Report child_publication: /report/california-energy-commission-tracking-progress href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/39467a2f-002f-4e9d-aeb9-2358b7aca14c.yaml identifier: 39467a2f-002f-4e9d-aeb9-2358b7aca14c uri: /reference/39467a2f-002f-4e9d-aeb9-2358b7aca14c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Gruber, N.\rC. Hauri\rZ. Lachkar\rD. Loher\rT.L. Frölicher\rG.K. Plattner" DOI: 10.1126/science.1216773 ISSN: 0036-8075 Issue: 6091 Journal: Science Pages: 220-223 Title: Rapid progression of ocean acidification in the California Current System URL: http://www.sciencemag.org/content/337/6091/220.short Volume: 337 Year: 2012 _chapter: '["Ch. 2: Our Changing Climate FINAL"]' _record_number: 1368 _uuid: 3a3c7408-89fa-417a-81c3-0345de986cb0 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1216773 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3a3c7408-89fa-417a-81c3-0345de986cb0.yaml identifier: 3a3c7408-89fa-417a-81c3-0345de986cb0 uri: /reference/3a3c7408-89fa-417a-81c3-0345de986cb0 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Norgaard, Kari Marie ' Date: November 2005 Institution: Karuk Tribe of California Pages: 106 Title: The Effects of Altered Diet on the Health of the Karuk People URL: http://pages.uoregon.edu/norgaard/pdf/Effects-Altered-Diet-Karuk-Norgaard-2005.pdf Year: 2005 _chapter: '["Ch. 12: Indigenous FINAL"]' _record_number: 3908 _uuid: 3a7765e1-e518-45e4-b42b-a519a2dbc7a2 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/norgaard-effectsaltereddiet-2005 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3a7765e1-e518-45e4-b42b-a519a2dbc7a2.yaml identifier: 3a7765e1-e518-45e4-b42b-a519a2dbc7a2 uri: /reference/3a7765e1-e518-45e4-b42b-a519a2dbc7a2 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 .text_styles: '' Abstract: 'Using inorganic carbon measurements from an international survey effort in the 1990s and a tracer-based separation technique, we estimate a global oceanic anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) sink for the period from 1800 to 1994 of 118 ± 19 petagrams of carbon. The oceanic sink accounts for ∼48% of the total fossil-fuel and cement-manufacturing emissions, implying that the terrestrial biosphere was a net source of CO2 to the atmosphere of about 39 ± 28 petagrams of carbon for this period. The current fraction of total anthropogenic CO2 emissions stored in the ocean appears to be about one-third of the long-term potential.' Author: "Sabine, Christopher L.\rFeely, Richard A.\rGruber, Nicolas\rKey, Robert M.\rLee, Kitack\rBullister, John L.\rWanninkhof, Rik\rWong, C. S.\rWallace, Douglas W. R.\rTilbrook, Bronte\rMillero, Frank J.\rPeng, Tsung-Hung\rKozyr, Alexander\rOno, Tsueno\rRios, Aida F." DOI: 10.1126/science.1097403 Date: 'July 16, 2004' Issue: 5682 Journal: Science Pages: 367-371 Title: The oceanic sink for anthropogenic CO2 Volume: 305 Year: 2004 _chapter: '["Ch. 24: Oceans FINAL","RF 11"]' _record_number: 4594 _uuid: 3b17cf9b-5120-4ef2-a25c-6d31bf3d9ff9 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.1097403 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3b17cf9b-5120-4ef2-a25c-6d31bf3d9ff9.yaml identifier: 3b17cf9b-5120-4ef2-a25c-6d31bf3d9ff9 uri: /reference/3b17cf9b-5120-4ef2-a25c-6d31bf3d9ff9 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Sweet, W.V.; R. Horton; R.E. Kopp; A.N. LeGrande; A. Romanou' Book Title: 'Climate Science Special Report: Fourth National Climate Assessment, Volume I' DOI: 10.7930/J0VM49F2 Editor: 'Wuebbles, D.J.; D.W. Fahey; K.A. Hibbard; D.J. Dokken; B.C. Stewart; T.K. Maycock' Pages: 333-363 Place Published: 'Washington, DC, USA' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Title: Sea Level Rise Year: 2017 _record_number: 21570 _uuid: 3bae2310-7572-47e2-99a4-9e4276764934 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/climate-science-special-report/chapter/sea-level-rise href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3bae2310-7572-47e2-99a4-9e4276764934.yaml identifier: 3bae2310-7572-47e2-99a4-9e4276764934 uri: /reference/3bae2310-7572-47e2-99a4-9e4276764934 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 .text_styles: '' Author: 'Walthall, C.; Backlund, P.; Hatfield, J.; Lengnick, L.; Marshall, E.; Walsh, M.; Adkins, S.; Aillery, M.; Ainsworth, E.A.; Amman, C.; Anderson, C.J.; Bartomeus, I.; Baumgard, L.H.; Booker, F.; Bradley, B.; Blumenthal, D.M.; Bunce, J.; Burkey, K.; Dabney, S.M.; Delgado, J.A.; Dukes, J.; Funk, A.; Garrett, K.; Glenn, M.; Grantz, D.A.; Goodrich, D.; Hu, S.; Izaurralde, R.C.; Jones, R.A.C.; Kim, S-H.; Leaky, A.D.B.; Lewers, K.; Mader, T.L.; McClung, A.; Morgan, J.; Muth, D.J.; Nearing, M.; Oosterhuis, D.M.; Ort, D.; Parmesan, C.; Pettigrew, W.T.; Polley, W.; Rader, R.; Rice, C.; Rivington, M.; Rosskopf, E.; Salas, W.A.; Sollenberger, L.E.; Srygley, R.; Stockle, C.; Takle, E.S.; Timlin, D.; White, J.W.; Winfree, R.; Wright-Morton, L.; Ziska, L.H.' Institution: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pages: 186 Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Series Volume: USDA Technical Bulletin 1935 Title: 'Climate Change and Agriculture in the United States: Effects and Adaptation' URL: http://www.usda.gov/oce/climate_change/effects_2012/CC%20and%20Agriculture%20Report%20(02-04-2013)b.pdf Year: 2012 _chapter: '["Ch. 14: Rural Communities FINAL","Ch. 6: Agriculture FINAL"]' _record_number: 3329 _uuid: 3baf471f-751f-4d68-9227-4197fdbb6e5d reftype: Report child_publication: /report/usda-techbul-1935 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3baf471f-751f-4d68-9227-4197fdbb6e5d.yaml identifier: 3baf471f-751f-4d68-9227-4197fdbb6e5d uri: /reference/3baf471f-751f-4d68-9227-4197fdbb6e5d - attrs: .reference_type: 9 Author: 'Curtin, Charles G.' ISBN: "159726993X\r978-1597269933" Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: Island Press Title: 'The Science of Open Spaces: Theory and Practice for Conserving Large, Complex Systems' Year: 2015 _record_number: 26358 _uuid: 3bde6123-7825-4429-9f28-a0486a8223ad reftype: Book child_publication: /book/science-open-spaces-theory-practice-conserving-large-complex-systems href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3bde6123-7825-4429-9f28-a0486a8223ad.yaml identifier: 3bde6123-7825-4429-9f28-a0486a8223ad uri: /reference/3bde6123-7825-4429-9f28-a0486a8223ad - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Mote, Philip W.; Rupp, David E.; Li, Sihan; Sharp, Darrin J.; Otto, Friederike; Uhe, Peter F.; Xiao, Mu; Lettenmaier, Dennis P.; Cullen, Heidi; Allen, Myles R.' DOI: 10.1002/2016GL069965 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 20 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: snow drought; weather@home; drought; attribution; superensemble; regional climate model; 0736 Snow; 1630 Impacts of global change; 1637 Regional climate change; 1812 Drought; 1863 Snow and ice Pages: '10,980-10,988' Title: Perspectives on the causes of exceptionally low 2015 snowpack in the western United States Volume: 43 Year: 2016 _record_number: 20930 _uuid: 3c0fc226-ca97-4b80-aeb7-517cd5d1acff reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2016GL069965 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3c0fc226-ca97-4b80-aeb7-517cd5d1acff.yaml identifier: 3c0fc226-ca97-4b80-aeb7-517cd5d1acff uri: /reference/3c0fc226-ca97-4b80-aeb7-517cd5d1acff - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'ITEP,' Institution: 'Institute for Tribal Environmental Professionals (ITEP), Northern Arizona University' Pages: 4 Place Published: 'Flagstaff, AZ' Title: 'Tribal Climate Change Profile. Fort McDowell Yavapai: Harnessing Solar Power for Energy Independence and Utilities Savings' URL: http://www7.nau.edu/itep/main/tcc/docs/tribes/tribes_FtMcDYavapai.pdf Year: 2013 _record_number: 23945 _uuid: 3c483f61-3d2a-4238-881e-e70ac97f7fb2 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/tribal-climate-change-profile-fort-mcdowell-yavapai-harnessing-solar-power-energy-independence-utilities-savings href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3c483f61-3d2a-4238-881e-e70ac97f7fb2.yaml identifier: 3c483f61-3d2a-4238-881e-e70ac97f7fb2 uri: /reference/3c483f61-3d2a-4238-881e-e70ac97f7fb2 - attrs: Author: 'Woodhouse, Connie A.; Pederson, Gregory T.; Morino, Kiyomi; McAfee, Stephanie A.; McCabe, Gregory J.' DOI: 10.1002/2015GL067613 ISSN: 1944-8007 Issue: 5 Journal: Geophysical Research Letters Keywords: Colorado River Basin; warming temperatures; water year streamflow; soil moisture; 1812 Drought; 1860 Streamflow; 1833 Hydroclimatology; 3305 Climate change and variability; 3354 Precipitation Pages: 2174-2181 Title: Increasing influence of air temperature on upper Colorado River streamflow Volume: 43 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23887 _uuid: 3d53beca-0617-4351-a7e9-f5af06a049dc reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/2015GL067613 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3d53beca-0617-4351-a7e9-f5af06a049dc.yaml identifier: 3d53beca-0617-4351-a7e9-f5af06a049dc uri: /reference/3d53beca-0617-4351-a7e9-f5af06a049dc - attrs: Abstract: 'The costly interactions between humans and wildfires throughout California demonstrate the need to understand the relationships between them, especially in the face of a changing climate and expanding human communities. Although a number of statistical and process-based wildfire models exist for California, there is enormous uncertainty about the location and number of future fires, with previously published estimates of increases ranging from nine to fifty-three percent by the end of the century. Our goal is to assess the role of climate and anthropogenic influences on the state’s fire regimes from 1975 to 2050. We develop an empirical model that integrates estimates of biophysical indicators relevant to plant communities and anthropogenic influences at each forecast time step. Historically, we find that anthropogenic influences account for up to fifty percent of explanatory power in the model. We also find that the total area burned is likely to increase, with burned area expected to increase by 2.2 and 5.0 percent by 2050 under climatic bookends (PCM and GFDL climate models, respectively). Our two climate models show considerable agreement, but due to potential shifts in rainfall patterns, substantial uncertainty remains for the semiarid inland deserts and coastal areas of the south. Given the strength of human-related variables in some regions, however, it is clear that comprehensive projections of future fire activity should include both anthropogenic and biophysical influences. Previous findings of substantially increased numbers of fires and burned area for California may be tied to omitted variable bias from the exclusion of human influences. The omission of anthropogenic variables in our model would overstate the importance of climatic ones by at least 24%. As such, the failure to include anthropogenic effects in many models likely overstates the response of wildfire to climatic change.' Author: 'Mann, Michael L.; Batllori, Enric; Moritz, Max A.; Waller, Eric K.; Berck, Peter; Flint, Alan L.; Flint, Lorraine E.; Dolfi, Emmalee' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153589 Issue: 4 Journal: PLOS ONE Pages: e0153589 Publisher: Public Library of Science Title: 'Incorporating anthropogenic influences into fire probability models: Effects of human activity and climate change on fire activity in California' Volume: 11 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23684 _uuid: 3d9043af-6837-4573-bf92-e8931b277d26 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pone.0153589 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3d9043af-6837-4573-bf92-e8931b277d26.yaml identifier: 3d9043af-6837-4573-bf92-e8931b277d26 uri: /reference/3d9043af-6837-4573-bf92-e8931b277d26 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Roach, M.; Brown, Heidi; Wilder, Margaret; Smith, G.; Chambers, S.; Patten, I.; Rabby, Q.' Institution: Climate Assessment for the Southwest (CLIMAS) Place Published: 'Tucson, AZ' Title: Assessment of Climate and Health Impacts on Vector-Borne Diseases and Valley Fever in Arizona. Report for the Arizona Department of Health Services and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Climate-Ready States and Cities Initiative. URL: https://www.climas.arizona.edu/publication/report/assessment-climate-and-health-impacts-vector-borne-diseases-and-valley-fever-0 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23923 _uuid: 3d9b7135-b89c-4a20-a660-13217078a6ee reftype: Report child_publication: /report/assessment-climate-health-impacts-on-vector-borne-diseases-valley-fever-arizona-report-arizona-department-health-services-us-centers-disease-control-prevention-climate-ready-states-cities-initiative href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3d9b7135-b89c-4a20-a660-13217078a6ee.yaml identifier: 3d9b7135-b89c-4a20-a660-13217078a6ee uri: /reference/3d9b7135-b89c-4a20-a660-13217078a6ee - attrs: Abstract: 'Although disturbances such as fire and native insects can contribute to natural dynamics of forest health, exceptional droughts, directly and in combination with other disturbance factors, are pushing some temperate forests beyond thresholds of sustainability. Interactions from increasing temperatures, drought, native insects and pathogens, and uncharacteristically severe wildfire are resulting in forest mortality beyond the levels of 20th-century experience. Additional anthropogenic stressors, such as atmospheric pollution and invasive species, further weaken trees in some regions. Although continuing climate change will likely drive many areas of temperate forest toward large-scale transformations, management actions can help ease transitions and minimize losses of socially valued ecosystem services.' Author: 'Millar, Constance I.; Stephenson, Nathan L.' DOI: 10.1126/science.aaa9933 Issue: 6250 Journal: Science Pages: 823-826 Title: Temperate forest health in an era of emerging megadisturbance Volume: 349 Year: 2015 _record_number: 21196 _uuid: 3def47b9-0e32-440b-bef1-f9bc176a7dd0 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1126/science.aaa9933 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3def47b9-0e32-440b-bef1-f9bc176a7dd0.yaml identifier: 3def47b9-0e32-440b-bef1-f9bc176a7dd0 uri: /reference/3def47b9-0e32-440b-bef1-f9bc176a7dd0 - attrs: Author: 'Yardley, Jane E.; Stapleton, Jill M.; Sigal, Ronald J.; Kenny, Glen P.' DOI: 10.1089/dia.2012.0324 Date: 2013/06/01 ISSN: 1520-9156 Issue: 6 Journal: Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics Pages: 520-529 Publisher: 'Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers' Title: Do heat events pose a greater health risk for individuals with Type 2 diabetes? Volume: 15 Year: 2013 _record_number: 23890 _uuid: 3f9da3c6-9da3-41ad-9e91-b22d4cf2245d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1089/dia.2012.0324 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3f9da3c6-9da3-41ad-9e91-b22d4cf2245d.yaml identifier: 3f9da3c6-9da3-41ad-9e91-b22d4cf2245d uri: /reference/3f9da3c6-9da3-41ad-9e91-b22d4cf2245d - attrs: Author: 'Brouillard, Brent M.; Dickenson, Eric R. V.; Mikkelson, Kristin M.; Sharp, Jonathan O.' DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.106 Date: 2016/12/01/ ISSN: 0048-9697 Journal: Science of The Total Environment Keywords: Total organic carbon; Disinfection byproducts; Tree mortality; Bark beetle infestation; Hydrologic drivers Pages: 649-659 Title: 'Water quality following extensive beetle-induced tree mortality: Interplay of aromatic carbon loading, disinfection byproducts, and hydrologic drivers' Volume: 572 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23732 _uuid: 3fbbd0b8-e2cd-4d09-bfab-ea2d4d04ee52 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.106 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3fbbd0b8-e2cd-4d09-bfab-ea2d4d04ee52.yaml identifier: 3fbbd0b8-e2cd-4d09-bfab-ea2d4d04ee52 uri: /reference/3fbbd0b8-e2cd-4d09-bfab-ea2d4d04ee52 - attrs: Author: 'Lydersen, Jamie M.; Collins, Brandon M.; Brooks, Matthew L.; Matchett, John R.; Shive, Kristen L.; Povak, Nicholas A.; Kane, Van R.; Smith, Douglas F.' DOI: 10.1002/eap.1586 ISSN: 1939-5582 Issue: 7 Journal: Ecological Applications Keywords: fire progression; fire severity; fuels reduction; fuels treatment; landscape analysis; mixed conifer forest; Rim Fire; Stanislaus National Forest; thinning; wildfire; Yosemite National Park Pages: 2013-2030 Title: Evidence of fuels management and fire weather influencing fire severity in an extreme fire event Volume: 27 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23813 _uuid: 3ffafef5-60a1-4b91-aacf-4e2e22727d4c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/eap.1586 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/3ffafef5-60a1-4b91-aacf-4e2e22727d4c.yaml identifier: 3ffafef5-60a1-4b91-aacf-4e2e22727d4c uri: /reference/3ffafef5-60a1-4b91-aacf-4e2e22727d4c - attrs: Author: 'Gonzalez, Patrick; Battles, John J.; Collins, Brandon M.; Robards, Timothy; Saah, David S.' DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.03.040 Date: 2015/07/15/ ISSN: 0378-1127 Journal: Forest Ecology and Management Keywords: Carbon; Climate change; Protected areas; Uncertainty; Wildfire Pages: 68-77 Title: 'Aboveground live carbon stock changes of California wildland ecosystems, 2001–2010' Volume: 348 Year: 2015 _record_number: 23771 _uuid: 4079aea0-5440-49ce-b828-d0a239907bfb reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.03.040 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/4079aea0-5440-49ce-b828-d0a239907bfb.yaml identifier: 4079aea0-5440-49ce-b828-d0a239907bfb uri: /reference/4079aea0-5440-49ce-b828-d0a239907bfb - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Most extreme precipitation events that occur along the North American west coast are associated with winter atmospheric river (AR) events. Global climate models have sufficient resolution to simulate synoptic features associated with AR events, such as high values of vertically integrated water vapor transport (IVT) approaching the coast. From phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5), 10 simulations are used to identify changes in ARs impacting the west coast of North America between historical (1970–99) and end-of-century (2070–99) runs, using representative concentration pathway (RCP) 8.5. The most extreme ARs are identified in both time periods by the 99th percentile of IVT days along a north–south transect offshore of the coast. Integrated water vapor (IWV) and IVT are predicted to increase, while lower-tropospheric winds change little. Winter mean precipitation along the west coast increases by 11%–18% [from 4% to 6% (°C)−1], while precipitation on extreme IVT days increases by 15%–39% [from 5% to 19% (°C)−1]. The frequency of IVT days above the historical 99th percentile threshold increases as much as 290% by the end of this century.' Author: 'Michael D. Warner; Clifford F. Mass; Salathé Jr., Eric P.' DOI: 10.1175/JHM-D-14-0080.1 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Hydrometeorology Keywords: 'North America,North Pacific Ocean,Extreme events,Flood events,Precipitation,Climate change' Pages: 118-128 Title: Changes in winter atmospheric rivers along the North American West Coast in CMIP5 climate models Volume: 16 Year: 2015 _record_number: 19769 _uuid: 40ffbbdf-74f1-4511-b1f1-a2b2a165185e reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/JHM-D-14-0080.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/40ffbbdf-74f1-4511-b1f1-a2b2a165185e.yaml identifier: 40ffbbdf-74f1-4511-b1f1-a2b2a165185e uri: /reference/40ffbbdf-74f1-4511-b1f1-a2b2a165185e - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Craine, J.M.\rElmore, A.J.\rOlson, KC\rTolleson, D." DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02060.x ISSN: 1365-2486 Issue: 10 Journal: Global Change Biology Pages: 2901-2911 Title: Climate change and cattle nutritional stress Volume: 16 Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 6: Agriculture FINAL"]' _record_number: 273 _uuid: 4192437a-d6c8-4b61-b051-8b2e0721279a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02060.x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/4192437a-d6c8-4b61-b051-8b2e0721279a.yaml identifier: 4192437a-d6c8-4b61-b051-8b2e0721279a uri: /reference/4192437a-d6c8-4b61-b051-8b2e0721279a - attrs: Author: 'Belova, Anna; David Mills; Ronald Hall; Alexis St. Juliana; Allison Crimmins; Chris Barker; Russell Jones' DOI: 10.4236/ajcc.2017.61010 Issue: 1 Journal: American Journal of Climate Change Pages: 75278 Title: Impacts of increasing temperature on the future incidence of West Nile neuroinvasive disease in the United States Volume: 6 Year: 2017 _record_number: 23725 _uuid: 4308e866-5976-4181-8102-24b521ff4033 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.4236/ajcc.2017.61010 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/4308e866-5976-4181-8102-24b521ff4033.yaml identifier: 4308e866-5976-4181-8102-24b521ff4033 uri: /reference/4308e866-5976-4181-8102-24b521ff4033 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'EIA,' Institution: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Pages: 25 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Title: 'Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, 2000-2014' URL: https://www.eia.gov/environment/emissions/state/analysis/ Year: 2017 _record_number: 23904 _uuid: 437ba8f2-66cf-44f5-8bea-173c02458858 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/energy-related-carbon-dioxide-emissions-at-state-level-2000-2014 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/437ba8f2-66cf-44f5-8bea-173c02458858.yaml identifier: 437ba8f2-66cf-44f5-8bea-173c02458858 uri: /reference/437ba8f2-66cf-44f5-8bea-173c02458858 - attrs: Author: 'Dettinger, Michael; Udall, Bradley; Georgakakos, Aris' DOI: 10.1890/15-0938.1 ISSN: 1939-5582 Issue: 8 Journal: Ecological Applications Keywords: Centennial Paper; climate change; Colorado River; Klamath River; Rio Grande; Sacramento–San Joaquin Bay Delta; water resources; western United States Pages: 2069-2093 Publisher: Ecological Society of America Title: Western water and climate change Volume: 25 Year: 2015 _record_number: 23758 _uuid: 43e0a0e0-057e-4ebd-aede-f3766cfa02a5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1890/15-0938.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/43e0a0e0-057e-4ebd-aede-f3766cfa02a5.yaml identifier: 43e0a0e0-057e-4ebd-aede-f3766cfa02a5 uri: /reference/43e0a0e0-057e-4ebd-aede-f3766cfa02a5 - attrs: Abstract: 'Refugia have long been studied from paleontological and biogeographical perspectives to understand how populations persisted during past periods of unfavorable climate. Recently, researchers have applied the idea to contemporary landscapes to identify climate change refugia, here defined as areas relatively buffered from contemporary climate change over time that enable persistence of valued physical, ecological, and socio-cultural resources. We differentiate historical and contemporary views, and characterize physical and ecological processes that create and maintain climate change refugia. We then delineate how refugia can fit into existing decision support frameworks for climate adaptation and describe seven steps for managing them. Finally, we identify challenges and opportunities for operationalizing the concept of climate change refugia. Managing climate change refugia can be an important option for conservation in the face of ongoing climate change.' Author: 'Morelli, Toni Lyn; Daly, Christopher; Dobrowski, Solomon Z.; Dulen, Deanna M.; Ebersole, Joseph L.; Jackson, Stephen T.; Lundquist, Jessica D.; Millar, Constance I.; Maher, Sean P.; Monahan, William B.; Nydick, Koren R.; Redmond, Kelly T.; Sawyer, Sarah C.; Stock, Sarah; Beissinger, Steven R.' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159909 Issue: 8 Journal: PLOS ONE Pages: e0159909 Publisher: Public Library of Science Title: Managing climate change refugia for climate adaptation Volume: 11 Year: 2016 _record_number: 23422 _uuid: 4401b714-c4aa-4e90-af15-4153b3c6880a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pone.0159909 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/4401b714-c4aa-4e90-af15-4153b3c6880a.yaml identifier: 4401b714-c4aa-4e90-af15-4153b3c6880a uri: /reference/4401b714-c4aa-4e90-af15-4153b3c6880a