--- - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Although weather changes are known to cause asthma symptoms, their impact on asthma-related health-care utilization is poorly understood. The objective of the present study was to determine the association between short-term outdoor temperature change and asthma-related emergency department (ED) visits among children 3-18 years of age in Detroit, Michigan, in 2000-2001. Descriptive analyses of patient and ED visit characteristics were performed. A case-crossover study utilizing time-stratified controls was conducted to determine the impact of maximum temperature change and change rate measured during 4-, 8-, 12-, and 24-hour periods. Multivariable conditional logistic regression demonstrated the relation between ED visits and temperature change after controlling for other weather and pollutant measures. There were 4,804 asthma-related ED visits during the study period, and they occurred most frequently in the fall and during morning hours. The case-crossover study showed a statistically significant inverse relation between ED visits and maximum 24-hour temperature change after adjustment for climatic factors (for temperature change, odds ratio = 0.992, P = 0.04; for temperature change rate, odds ratio 0.972, P = 0.01). The association persisted after air pollutant measures were added to the model, although the association was not significant. Despite the finding that a greater 24-hour temperature change decreased the risk of asthma-related ED visits, the overall results suggested a negligible association with short-term temperature change.' Author: 'Wasilevich, E. A.; Rabito, F.; Lefante, J.; Johnson, E.' DOI: 10.1093/aje/kws326 Date: Oct 1 ISSN: 1476-6256 Issue: suppl 7 Journal: American Journal of Epidemiology Keywords: 'Adolescent; Asthma/ epidemiology/therapy; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Over Studies; Emergency Service, Hospital/ statistics & numerical data; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Michigan/epidemiology; Seasons; Temperature; Time Factors' Language: eng Notes: 'Wasilevich, Elizabeth A Rabito, Felicia Lefante, John Johnson, Eric United States Am J Epidemiol. 2012 Oct 1;176 Suppl 7:S123-30. doi: 10.1093/aje/kws326.' Pages: S123-S130 Title: 'Short-term outdoor temperature change and emergency department visits for asthma among children: A case-crossover study' Volume: 176 Year: 2012 _record_number: 5357 _uuid: 2a0a09ec-bc6f-4662-9894-ff2ea09c1f57 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/aje/kws326 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2a0a09ec-bc6f-4662-9894-ff2ea09c1f57.yaml identifier: 2a0a09ec-bc6f-4662-9894-ff2ea09c1f57 uri: /reference/2a0a09ec-bc6f-4662-9894-ff2ea09c1f57 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Battilani, P.; Rossi, V.; Giorni, P.; Pietri, A.; Gualla, A.; Van der Fels-Klerx, H. J.; Booij, C.J.H.; Moretti, A.; Logrieco, A.; Miglietta, F.; Toscano, P.; Miraglia, M.; De Santis, B.; Brera, C.' ISBN: Question No. EFSA-Q-2009-00812 Place Published: 'Parma, Italy' Publisher: European Food Safety Authority Title: 'Modelling, Predicting and Mapping the Emergence of Aflatoxins in Cereals in the EU due to Climate Change' URL: http://www.efsa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/scientific_output/files/main_documents/223e.pdf Year: 2012 _record_number: 19314 _uuid: 2a6bebd9-392c-4139-871f-933cd834f39a reftype: Report child_publication: /report/modelling-predicting-mapping-emergence-aflatoxins-cereals-eu-due href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2a6bebd9-392c-4139-871f-933cd834f39a.yaml identifier: 2a6bebd9-392c-4139-871f-933cd834f39a uri: /reference/2a6bebd9-392c-4139-871f-933cd834f39a - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: BLS Date Published: 'June 11, 2014' Publisher: 'U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics' Title: 'Economic News Release: Table A. Employment Status of the Civilian Noninstitutional Population by Disability Status and Age, 2012 and 2013 Annual Averages' URL: http://www.bls.gov/news.release/disabl.a.htm Year: 2015 _record_number: 18282 _uuid: 2a70cfe6-5161-4af3-b0b7-0c2a818f96c0 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/f8f17cc6-5819-4248-bc33-c682c90ea03b href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2a70cfe6-5161-4af3-b0b7-0c2a818f96c0.yaml identifier: 2a70cfe6-5161-4af3-b0b7-0c2a818f96c0 uri: /reference/2a70cfe6-5161-4af3-b0b7-0c2a818f96c0 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Agho, Kingsley; Stevens, Garry; Taylor, Mel; Barr, Margo; Raphael, Beverley' DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2010.09.007 ISSN: 0013-9351 Issue: 8 Journal: Environmental Research Pages: 756-763 Title: Population risk perceptions of global warming in Australia Volume: 110 Year: 2010 _chapter: Ch8 _record_number: 16352 _uuid: 2a7f3b81-6429-4752-904e-7f5fa3686d29 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envres.2010.09.007 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2a7f3b81-6429-4752-904e-7f5fa3686d29.yaml identifier: 2a7f3b81-6429-4752-904e-7f5fa3686d29 uri: /reference/2a7f3b81-6429-4752-904e-7f5fa3686d29 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Culex tarsalis Coquillett females were infected with the NY99 strain of West Nile virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, WNV) and then incubated under constant temperatures of 10-30 degrees C. At selected time intervals, transmission was attempted using an in vitro capillary tube assay. The median time from imbibing an infectious bloodmeal until infected females transmitted WNV (median extrinsic incubation period, EIP50) was estimated by probit analysis. By regressing the EIP rate (inverse of EIP50) as a function of temperature from 14 to 30 degrees C, the EIP was estimated to require 109 degree-days (DD) and the point of zero virus development (x-intercept) was estimated to be 14.3 degrees C. The resulting degree-day model showed that the NY99 WNV strain responded to temperature differently than a lineage II strain of WNV from South Africa and approximated our previous estimates for St. Louis encephalitis virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, SLEV). The invading NY99 WNV strain therefore required warm temperatures for efficient transmission. The time for completion of the EIP was estimated monthly from temperatures recorded at Coachella Valley, Los Angeles, and Kern County, California, during the 2004 epidemic year and related to the duration of the Cx. tarsalis gonotrophic cycle and measures of WNV activity. Enzootic WNV activity commenced after temperatures increased, the duration of the EIP decreased, and virus potentially was transmitted in two or less gonotrophic cycles. Temperatures in the United States during the epidemic summers of 2002-2004 indicated that WNV dispersal and resulting epicenters were linked closely to above-average summer temperatures.' Author: 'Reisen, W. K.; Fang, Y.; Martinez, V. M.' DOI: 10.1093/jmedent/43.2.309 Date: Mar ISSN: 1938-2928 Issue: 2 Journal: Journal of Medical Entomology Keywords: 'Animals; California; Culex/*virology; Encephalitis Virus, St. Louis/physiology; Encephalitis Virus, Western Equine/physiology; Female; Insect Vectors/*virology; Regression Analysis; Saliva/virology; Seasons; *Temperature; Time Factors; West Nile Fever/*transmission; West Nile virus/growth & development/*physiology' Notes: "Reisen, William K Fang, Ying Martinez, Vincent M eng 1-R01-AI55607/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 2006/04/20 09:00 J Med Entomol. 2006 Mar;43(2):309-17." Pages: 309-317 Title: 'Effects of temperature on the transmission of West Nile virus by Culex tarsalis (Diptera: Culicidae)' Volume: 43 Year: 2006 _record_number: 18029 _uuid: 2a946904-7173-4d32-8f15-db4f8f45f5f5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/jmedent/43.2.309 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2a946904-7173-4d32-8f15-db4f8f45f5f5.yaml identifier: 2a946904-7173-4d32-8f15-db4f8f45f5f5 uri: /reference/2a946904-7173-4d32-8f15-db4f8f45f5f5 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'BACKGROUND: Climate change is expected to have significant effects on human health, partly through an increase in extreme events such as heatwaves. People with mental illness may be at particular risk. AIMS: To estimate risk conferred by high ambient temperature on patients with psychosis, dementia and substance misuse. METHOD: We applied time-series regression analysis to data from a nationally representative primary care cohort study. Relative risk of death per 1 degrees C increase in temperature was calculated above a threshold. RESULTS: Patients with mental illness showed an overall increase in risk of death of 4.9% (95% CI 2.0-7.8) per 1 degrees C increase in temperature above the 93rd percentile of the annual temperature distribution. Younger patients and those with a primary diagnosis of substance misuse demonstrated greatest mortality risk. CONCLUSIONS: The increased risk of death during hot weather in patients with psychosis, dementia and substance misuse has implications for public health strategies during heatwaves.' Author: 'Page, L. A.; Hajat, S.; Kovats, R. S.; Howard, L. M.' DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.111.100404 Date: Jun ISSN: 1472-1465 Issue: 6 Journal: The British Journal of Psychiatry Keywords: Adult; Aged; Cohort Studies; Dementia/ mortality; England/epidemiology; Hot Temperature/ adverse effects; Humans; Middle Aged; Psychotic Disorders/ mortality; Residence Characteristics; Risk Factors; Seasons; Substance-Related Disorders/ mortality; Young Adult Language: eng Notes: "Page, Lisa A Hajat, Shakoor Kovats, R Sari Howard, Louise M Medical Research Council/United Kingdom Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England Br J Psychiatry. 2012 Jun;200(6):485-90. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.111.100404." Pages: 485-490 Title: 'Temperature-related deaths in people with psychosis, dementia and substance misuse' Volume: 200 Year: 2012 _record_number: 4949 _uuid: 2a9775ae-a280-4260-985f-0e66d0ef8c11 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1192/bjp.bp.111.100404 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2a9775ae-a280-4260-985f-0e66d0ef8c11.yaml identifier: 2a9775ae-a280-4260-985f-0e66d0ef8c11 uri: /reference/2a9775ae-a280-4260-985f-0e66d0ef8c11 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'McGrath, Justin M.; Lobell, David B.' DOI: 10.1111/pce.12007 ISSN: 1365-3040 Issue: 3 Journal: 'Plant, Cell & Environment' Pages: 697-705 Title: Reduction of transpiration and altered nutrient allocation contribute to nutrient decline of crops grown in elevated CO2 concentrations Volume: 36 Year: 2013 _chapter: Ch6 _record_number: 16205 _uuid: 2aa9dc2a-9a14-4ad5-b480-d58bfa3af91d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/pce.12007 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2aa9dc2a-9a14-4ad5-b480-d58bfa3af91d.yaml identifier: 2aa9dc2a-9a14-4ad5-b480-d58bfa3af91d uri: /reference/2aa9dc2a-9a14-4ad5-b480-d58bfa3af91d - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Ziska, Lewis H.; McConnell, Laura L.' DOI: 10.1021/jf506101h ISSN: 1520-5118 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry Pages: 6-12 Title: 'Climate change, carbon dioxide, and pest biology: Monitor, mitigate, manage' Volume: 64 Year: 2016 _record_number: 19118 _uuid: 2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1021/jf506101h href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66.yaml identifier: 2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66 uri: /reference/2ac03705-8649-4a3b-8654-3ad2e7f6ce66 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: IPCC Book Title: 'Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change' DOI: 10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004 Editor: 'Stocker, T.F.; Qin, D.; Plattner, G.-K.; Tignor, M.; Allen, S.K.; Boschung, J.; Nauels, A.; Xia, Y.; Bex, V.; Midgley, P.M.' ISBN: ISBN 978-1-107-66182-0 Pages: 1–30 Place Published: 'Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA' Publisher: Cambridge University Press Title: Summary for policymakers URL: http://www.climatechange2013.org/report/ Year: 2013 _record_number: 16457 _uuid: 2ad39d48-c8d4-46cf-9a5c-0bc65a4da57c reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/ipcc-ar5-wg1/chapter/wg1-ar5-spm-final href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2ad39d48-c8d4-46cf-9a5c-0bc65a4da57c.yaml identifier: 2ad39d48-c8d4-46cf-9a5c-0bc65a4da57c uri: /reference/2ad39d48-c8d4-46cf-9a5c-0bc65a4da57c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Fuentes-Afflick, Elena; Hessol, Nancy A.' DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2008.1241 ISSN: 1931-843X Issue: 8 Journal: Journal of Women's Health Pages: 1275-1280 Title: Immigration status and use of health services among Latina women in the San Francisco Bay Area Volume: 18 Year: 2009 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 16396 _uuid: 2af35408-ef20-45b7-841b-39c7540c22ae reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1089/jwh.2008.1241 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2af35408-ef20-45b7-841b-39c7540c22ae.yaml identifier: 2af35408-ef20-45b7-841b-39c7540c22ae uri: /reference/2af35408-ef20-45b7-841b-39c7540c22ae - attrs: .reference_type: 0 .text_styles: '' Author: "Martinez-Urtaza, J.\rBowers, J.C.\rTrinanes, J.\rDePaola, A." DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2010.04.001 ISSN: 0963-9969 Issue: 7 Journal: Food Research International Pages: 1780-1790 Title: Climate anomalies and the increasing risk of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio vulnificus illnesses Volume: 43 Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 24: Oceans FINAL","Ch. 17: Southeast and Caribbean FINAL"]' _record_number: 1892 _uuid: 2b04b041-511c-4b3f-9e44-70d0cfae3052 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.foodres.2010.04.001 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2b04b041-511c-4b3f-9e44-70d0cfae3052.yaml identifier: 2b04b041-511c-4b3f-9e44-70d0cfae3052 uri: /reference/2b04b041-511c-4b3f-9e44-70d0cfae3052 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Dixon, P. G.; Brommer, D. M.; Hedquist, B. C.; Kalkstein, A. J.; Goodrich, G. B.; Walter, J. C.; Dickerson, C. C.; Penny, S. J.; Cerveny, R. S.' DOI: 10.1175/bams-86-7-937 ISSN: 1520-0477 Issue: 7 Journal: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Pages: 937-943 Title: 'Heat mortality versus cold mortality: A study of conflicting databases in the United States' Volume: 86 Year: 2005 _chapter: Ch2 _record_number: 17592 _uuid: 2b5dbc4d-3375-4c7d-a995-5d140b63aae1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/bams-86-7-937 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2b5dbc4d-3375-4c7d-a995-5d140b63aae1.yaml identifier: 2b5dbc4d-3375-4c7d-a995-5d140b63aae1 uri: /reference/2b5dbc4d-3375-4c7d-a995-5d140b63aae1 - attrs: .publisher: American Meteorological Society .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Particulate matter (PM) air pollution is a serious public health issue for the United States. While there is a growing body of evidence that climate change will partially counter the effectiveness of future precursor emission reductions to reduce ozone (O3) air pollution, the links between PM and climate change are more complex and less understood. This paper discusses what we currently understand about the potential sensitivity of PM episodes to climate-change-related shifts in air pollution meteorology, in the broader context of the emissions and atmospheric chemistry drivers of PM. For example, initial studies have focused largely on annual average concentrations of inorganic aerosol species. However, the potential for future changes in the occurrence of PM episodes, and their underlying meteorological drivers, are likely more important to understand and remain highly uncertain. In addition, a number of other poorly understood factors interact with these likely critical meteorological changes. These include changes in emissions from wildfires, as well as atmospheric processing of organic aerosol precursor chemicals. More work is needed to support the management of the health and environmental risks of climate-induced changes in PM. We suggest five priorities for the research community to address based on the current state of the literature.' Author: 'Dawson, John P.; Bloomer, Bryan J.; Winner, Darrell A.; Weaver, Christopher P.' DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00181.1 Date: 2014/04/01 ISSN: 1520-0477 Issue: 4 Journal: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Pages: 521-532 Title: Understanding the meteorological drivers of U.S. particulate matter concentrations in a changing climate Volume: 95 Year: 2014 _record_number: 19093 _uuid: 2bd16a59-d347-4fb4-9ff7-701e0c32ab60 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00181.1 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2bd16a59-d347-4fb4-9ff7-701e0c32ab60.yaml identifier: 2bd16a59-d347-4fb4-9ff7-701e0c32ab60 uri: /reference/2bd16a59-d347-4fb4-9ff7-701e0c32ab60 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Basu, Rupa' DOI: 10.1186/1476-069x-8-40 ISSN: 1476-069X Issue: 1 Journal: Environmental Health Pages: 40 Title: 'High ambient temperature and mortality: A review of epidemiologic studies from 2001 to 2008' Volume: 8 Year: 2009 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 17826 _uuid: 2c11ae4b-2588-4775-8a25-96c133975465 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1186/1476-069X-8-40 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2c11ae4b-2588-4775-8a25-96c133975465.yaml identifier: 2c11ae4b-2588-4775-8a25-96c133975465 uri: /reference/2c11ae4b-2588-4775-8a25-96c133975465 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Lyme disease, caused by infection with Borrelia burgdorferi, is the most frequently reported arthropod-borne disease in the United States. To develop a national map of the distribution of the vectors of B, burgdorferi to humans (Ixodes scapularis Say and Ixodes pacificus Cooley & Kohls ticks),we sent questionnaires to acarologists, health officials, and Lyme disease researchers; surveyed the 1966-1996 MEDLINE data base; and reviewed 1907-1995 National Tick Collection data. Tick collection methods cited included nagging and dragging, deer surveys, small- and medium-sized mammal surveys, CO, baiting, and receipt of tick submissions. A total of 1,058 unique, county-specific I. scapularis and I. pacificus records was obtained. Tick populations were classified as "reported" (<6 ticks and 1 life stage identified) or "established" (greater than or equal to 6 ticks or >1 life stage identified). Established populations of I. scapularis were identified in 396 counties in 32 states in the eastern and central United States, whereas established populations of I. pacificus were found in 90 counties in 5 western states. Counties with established populations were most concentrated in the northeastern, upper northcentral, and west-coastal states but were also clustered in southeastern and Gulf-coastal states. A less concentrated distribution was found in the south-central states. Reports were notably missing from all but a few counties in Ohio, West Virginia, western Virginia and North Carolina, Kentucky, and Tennessee. They were absent in the Great Plains and Rocky Mountain regions and from large areas of western states east of the Cascade and Sierra Nevada cordilleras. These data are useful for identifying areas of Lyme disease risk, for targeting Lyme disease prevention strategies, and for monitoring trends in spatial distribution of Lyme disease vector ticks.' Author: 'Dennis, D. T.; Nekomoto, T. S.; Victor, J. C.; Paul, W. S.; Piesman, J.' DOI: 10.1093/jmedent/35.5.629 Date: Sep ISSN: 1938-2928 Issue: 5 Journal: Journal of Medical Entomology Keywords: ixodes scapularis; ixodes pacificus; lyme disease; vector distribution; united states; white-tailed deer; lyme-disease spirochete; borrelia-burgdorferi spirochaetales; dermacentor-variabilis acari; star ticks acari; amblyomma-americanum; dammini acari; vector competence; etiologic agent; north-america Language: English Notes: 124YN Times Cited:113 Cited References Count:68 Pages: 629-638 Title: 'Forum: Reported Distribution of Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae) in the United States' Volume: 35 Year: 1998 _record_number: 17731 _uuid: 2c9b605f-9798-4498-b14a-c4c098c03fd3 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/jmedent/35.5.629 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2c9b605f-9798-4498-b14a-c4c098c03fd3.yaml identifier: 2c9b605f-9798-4498-b14a-c4c098c03fd3 uri: /reference/2c9b605f-9798-4498-b14a-c4c098c03fd3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Falco, Richard C.; McKenna, Donna F.; Daniels, Thomas J.; Nadelman, Robert B.; Nowakowski, John; Fish, Durland; Wormser, Gary P.' ISSN: 1476-6256 Issue: 8 Journal: American Journal of Epidemiology Pages: 771-776 Title: Temporal relation between Ixodes scapularis abundance and risk for Lyme disease associated with erythema migrans URL: http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/149/8/771.full.pdf Volume: 149 Year: 1999 _record_number: 19167 _uuid: 2ca53f03-f457-4989-b9ba-0865d0f0b29a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmid-10206627 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2ca53f03-f457-4989-b9ba-0865d0f0b29a.yaml identifier: 2ca53f03-f457-4989-b9ba-0865d0f0b29a uri: /reference/2ca53f03-f457-4989-b9ba-0865d0f0b29a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Global climate change will affect the viability and spread of zoonotic parasites, while agricultural land use changes will influence infection sources and reservoirs. The health impact of these environmental changes will depend on the social, economic and physical resilience of the population. This review describes the influence of climatic variability, land-use changes, and social factors on cryptosporidiosis and giardiasis in humans. Global to public health to individual-level interventions to reduce future disease burden are highlighted. Because future environmental change is expected to have the greatest health impacts in countries with limited resources, increasing research and adaptation capabilities in these regions is emphasized. Understanding how environmental and social processes interact to influence disease transmission is essential for the development of effective strategies for disease prevention.' Author: 'Lal, A.; Baker, M. G.; Hales, S.; French, N. P.' DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2012.10.005 Date: Feb ISSN: 1471-4922 Issue: 2 Journal: Trends in Parasitology Keywords: Agriculture; Animals; Climate Change; Cryptosporidiosis/epidemiology/ transmission; Giardiasis/epidemiology/ transmission; Humans; Socioeconomic Factors; World Health Language: eng Notes: "Lal, Aparna Baker, Michael G Hales, Simon French, Nigel P Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review England Trends Parasitol. 2013 Feb;29(2):83-90. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2012.10.005. Epub 2012 Dec 5." Pages: 83-90 Title: Potential effects of global environmental changes on cryptosporidiosis and giardiasis transmission Volume: 29 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4692 _uuid: 2cc8c197-bbfc-4687-a425-8536784a15a1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.pt.2012.10.005 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2cc8c197-bbfc-4687-a425-8536784a15a1.yaml identifier: 2cc8c197-bbfc-4687-a425-8536784a15a1 uri: /reference/2cc8c197-bbfc-4687-a425-8536784a15a1 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Kinney, P.L.\rPascal, M.\rVautard, R.\rLaaidi, K." ISSN: 1953-8030 Journal: Bulletin Epidemiologique Hebdomadaire Pages: 5-7 Title: 'Winter mortality in a changing climate: Will it go down?' Volume: 12-13 Year: 2012 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL"]' _record_number: 4208 _uuid: 2cee671a-e17f-4e66-b37d-0c29a35f7210 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/winter-mortality-in-a-changing-climate-will-it-go-down href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2cee671a-e17f-4e66-b37d-0c29a35f7210.yaml identifier: 2cee671a-e17f-4e66-b37d-0c29a35f7210 uri: /reference/2cee671a-e17f-4e66-b37d-0c29a35f7210 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Zhang, Guodong; Ma, Li; Beuchat, Larry R; Erickson, Marilyn C; Phelan, Vanessa H; Doyle, Michael P' Issue: 12 Journal: Journal of Food Protection Pages: 2471-2475 Title: 'Heat and drought stress during growth of lettuce ( Lactuca sativa L.) does not promote internalization of Escherichia coli O157: H7' Volume: 72 Year: 2009 _record_number: 18331 _uuid: 2d065ff4-8d67-4843-b86c-d81d3a1474c4 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmid-20003727 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d065ff4-8d67-4843-b86c-d81d3a1474c4.yaml identifier: 2d065ff4-8d67-4843-b86c-d81d3a1474c4 uri: /reference/2d065ff4-8d67-4843-b86c-d81d3a1474c4 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'A fundamental aspect of climate change is the potential shifts in flowering phenology and pollen initiation associated with milder winters and warmer seasonal air temperature. Earlier floral anthesis has been suggested, in turn, to have a role in human disease by increasing time of exposure to pollen that causes allergic rhinitis and related asthma. However, earlier floral initiation does not necessarily alter the temporal duration of the pollen season, and, to date, no consistent continental trend in pollen season length has been demonstrated. Here we report that duration of the ragweed (Ambrosia spp.) pollen season has been increasing in recent decades as a function of latitude in North America. Latitudinal effects on increasing season length were associated primarily with a delay in first frost of the fall season and lengthening of the frost free period. Overall, these data indicate a significant increase in the length of the ragweed pollen season by as much as 13-27 d at latitudes above similar to 44 degrees N since 1995. This is consistent with recent Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change projections regarding enhanced warming as a function of latitude. If similar warming trends accompany long-term climate change, greater exposure times to seasonal allergens may occur with subsequent effects on public health.' Accession Number: ISI:000288120400079 Alternate Journal: P Natl Acad Sci USA Author: "Ziska, L.\rKnowlton, K.\rRogers, C.\rDalan, D.\rTierney, N.\rElder, M. A.\rFilley, W.\rShropshire, J.\rFord, L. B.\rHedberg, C.\rFleetwood, P.\rHovanky, K. T.\rKavanaugh, T.\rFulford, G.\rVrtis, R. F.\rPatz, J. A.\rPortnoy, J.\rCoates, F.\rBielory, L.\rFrenz, D." Author Address: 'Ziska, L; ARS, Crop Syst & Global Change Lab, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA; ARS, Crop Syst & Global Change Lab, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA; ARS, Crop Syst & Global Change Lab, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA; Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Hlth & Environm Program, Nat Resources Def Council, New York, NY 10032 USA; Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, New York, NY 10032 USA; Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA; Allergy & Asthma Care Ctr, Fargo, ND 58103 USA; Allergy & Asthma Specialists, Minneapolis, MN 55402 USA; Oklahoma Allergy & Asthma Clin, Oklahoma City, OK 73104 USA; Ctr Asthma & Allergy, Omaha, NE 68123 USA; Hedberg Allergy & Asthma Ctr, Rogers, AR 72758 USA; Allergy & Asthma Ctr Georgetown, Georgetown, TX 78628 USA; Allergy Associates, La Crosse, WI 54602 USA; Univ Wisconsin, Nelson Inst Environm Studies, Madison, WI 53706 USA; Univ Wisconsin, Dept Populat Hlth Sci, Madison, WI 53706 USA; Univ Missouri, Sch Med, Childrens Mercy Hosp, Sect Allergy Asthma & Immunol, Kansas City, MO 64108 USA; Aerobiol Res Labs, Nepean, ON K2E 7Y5, Canada; Rutgers State Univ, Ctr Environm Predict, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA; HealthE Care Syst, St Paul, MN 55102 USA' DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1014107108 Date: Mar 8 ISSN: 0027-8424 Issue: 10 Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Keywords: aerobiology; allergies; global warming; ambrosia-artemisiifolia l.; climate-change; common ragweed; public-health; united-states; aeroallergens; allergy; urbanization; temperatures; counts Language: English Notes: 731PA; Times Cited:9; Cited References Count:34 Pages: 4248-4251 Title: Recent warming by latitude associated with increased length of ragweed pollen season in central North America URL: http://www.pnas.org/content/108/10/4248.full.pdf+html Volume: 108 Year: 2011 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Ch. 16: Northeast FINAL","Ch. 19: Great Plains FINAL","Ch. 2: Our Changing Climate FINAL","Overview","RF 1","Ch. 18: Midwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 3557 _uuid: 2d1ffd71-6c31-4d2e-9867-bdf330be45c1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1073/pnas.1014107108 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d1ffd71-6c31-4d2e-9867-bdf330be45c1.yaml identifier: 2d1ffd71-6c31-4d2e-9867-bdf330be45c1 uri: /reference/2d1ffd71-6c31-4d2e-9867-bdf330be45c1 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'OBJECTIVE: To examine rates and correlates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adolescents after Hurricane Andrew. METHOD: A random-digit dialing sample of 158 Hispanic, 116 black, and 104 white adolescent-parent pairs were surveyed in high- and low-impact areas within Dade County, Florida, 6 months after Hurricane Andrew. Subjects completed a structured telephone interview focused on within-disaster experiences and emotional reaction, disaster-related losses, lifetime exposure to violent or traumatic events, recent stressful experiences, and psychiatric symptomatology. RESULTS: Approximately 3% of males (95% confidence interval 0.4 to 5.3) and 9% of females (95% confidence interval 4.6 to 13.7) met the criteria for PTSD. Rates were highest among blacks (8.3%, 95% confidence interval 2.3 to 14.2) and Hispanics (6.1%, 95% confidence interval 2.2 to 9.9) and increased with age (odds ratio of 1.34, 95% confidence interval 1.04 to 1.72) and the number of undesirable events reported (odds ratio of 1.38, 95% confidence interval 1.21 to 1.57). CONCLUSIONS: While only a relatively small percentage of adolescents reported symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of PTSD, most reported some posttraumatic symptoms. Postdisaster planning should recognize that common stressful events occurring after disasters may be more strongly associated with PTSD than magnitude of contact with the actual disaster.' Author: 'Garrison, C. Z.; Bryant, E. S.; Addy, C. L.; Spurrier, P. G.; Freedy, J. R.; Kilpatrick, D. G.' DOI: 10.1097/00004583-199509000-00017 Date: Sep ISSN: 0890-8567 Issue: 9 Journal: Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Keywords: '*Adolescent; Age Factors; Arousal; Child; *Disasters; Female; Humans; Life Change Events; Male; Parents; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Sex Factors; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/*diagnosis/*psychology' Language: eng Notes: "Garrison, C Z Bryant, E S Addy, C L Spurrier, P G Freedy, J R Kilpatrick, D G R03 MH510651/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. United states J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1995 Sep;34(9):1193-201." Pages: 1193-1201 Title: Posttraumatic stress disorder in adolescents after Hurricane Andrew Volume: 34 Year: 1995 _record_number: 18093 _uuid: 2d274174-cd22-467b-bdd8-eadf7d8477fa reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1097/00004583-199509000-00017 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d274174-cd22-467b-bdd8-eadf7d8477fa.yaml identifier: 2d274174-cd22-467b-bdd8-eadf7d8477fa uri: /reference/2d274174-cd22-467b-bdd8-eadf7d8477fa - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'DeGroote, John P.; Sugumaran, Ramanathan; Brend, Sarah M.; Tucker, Brad J.; Bartholomay, Lyric C.' DOI: 10.1186/1476-072x-7-19 ISSN: 1476-072X Issue: 1 Journal: International Journal of Health Geographics Pages: 19 Title: 'Landscape, demographic, entomological, and climatic associations with human disease incidence of West Nile virus in the state of Iowa, USA' Volume: 7 Year: 2008 _chapter: Ch4 _record_number: 17721 _uuid: 2d4da1cd-83c7-4ed5-89c4-91dd7bd84b5a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1186/1476-072x-7-19 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d4da1cd-83c7-4ed5-89c4-91dd7bd84b5a.yaml identifier: 2d4da1cd-83c7-4ed5-89c4-91dd7bd84b5a uri: /reference/2d4da1cd-83c7-4ed5-89c4-91dd7bd84b5a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Kinney, P.L.' DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2008.08.025 ISSN: 0749-3797 Issue: 5 Journal: American Journal of Preventive Medicine Pages: 459-467 Title: 'Climate change, air quality, and human health' URL: http://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797%2808%2900690-9/fulltext Volume: 35 Year: 2008 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Overview"]' _record_number: 332 _uuid: 2d58d3bb-62b3-45f2-b4c9-10d22b556f9c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.amepre.2008.08.025 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d58d3bb-62b3-45f2-b4c9-10d22b556f9c.yaml identifier: 2d58d3bb-62b3-45f2-b4c9-10d22b556f9c uri: /reference/2d58d3bb-62b3-45f2-b4c9-10d22b556f9c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: "Mental health practitioners are increasingly called on to administer spiritual assessments with Native American clients, in spite of limited training on the topic. To help practitioners better understand the strengths and limitations of various assessment instruments from a Native perspective, this study used a sample of recognized experts in Native American culture (N = 50) to evaluate a complementary set of spiritual assessment instruments or tools. Specifically, each instrument's degree of consistency with Native culture was evaluated along with its strengths and limitations for use with Native clients. A brief overview of each instrument is provided, along with the results, to familiarize readers with a repertoire of spiritual assessment tools so that the most culturally appropriate method can be selected in a given clinical context." Author: 'Hodge, David R.; Limb, Gordon E.' DOI: 10.1093/hsw/35.2.121 Date: 'May 1, 2010' ISSN: 1545-6854 Issue: 2 Journal: Health & Social Work Pages: 121-131 Title: 'A Native American perspective on spiritual assessment: The strengths and limitations of a complementary set of assessment tools' Volume: 35 Year: 2010 _record_number: 18258 _uuid: 2d74b799-b013-4c09-ae7e-91fdd0b35df3 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/hsw/35.2.121 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2d74b799-b013-4c09-ae7e-91fdd0b35df3.yaml identifier: 2d74b799-b013-4c09-ae7e-91fdd0b35df3 uri: /reference/2d74b799-b013-4c09-ae7e-91fdd0b35df3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Gronlund, Carina J.' DOI: 10.1007/s40471-014-0014-4 ISSN: 2196-2995 Issue: 3 Journal: Current Epidemiology Reports Pages: 165-173 Title: 'Racial and socioeconomic disparities in heat-related health effects and their mechanisms: A review' Volume: 1 Year: 2014 _chapter: Ch2 _record_number: 17598 _uuid: 2de8f6a6-933e-4bc7-8224-e754696e2a53 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s40471-014-0014-4 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/2de8f6a6-933e-4bc7-8224-e754696e2a53.yaml identifier: 2de8f6a6-933e-4bc7-8224-e754696e2a53 uri: /reference/2de8f6a6-933e-4bc7-8224-e754696e2a53