--- - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Mac Kenzie, William R.; Hoxie, Neil J.; Proctor, Mary E.; Gradus, M. Stephen; Blair, Kathleen A.; Peterson, Dan E.; Kazmierczak, James J.; Addiss, David G.; Fox, Kim R.; Rose, Joan B.; Davis, Jeffrey P.' DOI: 10.1056/nejm199407213310304 ISSN: 1533-4406 Issue: 3 Journal: New England Journal of Medicine Pages: 161-167 Title: A massive outbreak in Milwaukee of Cryptosporidium infection transmitted through the public water supply Volume: 331 Year: 1994 _chapter: Ch7 _record_number: 16325 _uuid: 74c63f7c-61a8-4f16-8107-302340e75bac reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1056/nejm199407213310304 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/74c63f7c-61a8-4f16-8107-302340e75bac.yaml identifier: 74c63f7c-61a8-4f16-8107-302340e75bac uri: /reference/74c63f7c-61a8-4f16-8107-302340e75bac - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Gasparrini, Antonio; Guo, Yuming; Hashizume, Masahiro; Lavigne, Eric; Zanobetti, Antonella; Schwartz, Joel; Tobias, Aurelio; Tong, Shilu; Rocklöv, Joacim; Forsberg, Bertil; Leone, Michela; De Sario, Manuela; Bell, Michelle L.; Guo, Yue-Liang Leon; Wu, Chang-fu; Kan, Haidong; Yi, Seung-Muk; de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelho, Micheline; Saldiva, Paulo Hilario Nascimento; Honda, Yasushi; Kim, Ho; Armstrong, Ben' DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62114-0 ISSN: 1474-547X Issue: 9991 Journal: The Lancet Pages: 369-375 Title: 'Mortality risk attributable to high and low ambient temperature: A multicountry observational study' Volume: 386 Year: 2015 _chapter: Ch2 _record_number: 19127 _uuid: 7513f4d2-671e-4a73-b3a3-cd354fa62c29 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)62114-0 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7513f4d2-671e-4a73-b3a3-cd354fa62c29.yaml identifier: 7513f4d2-671e-4a73-b3a3-cd354fa62c29 uri: /reference/7513f4d2-671e-4a73-b3a3-cd354fa62c29 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: DHHS Place Published: 'Rockville, MD' Publisher: 'U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services' Title: 'Mental Health: Culture, Race, and Ethnicity—A Supplement to Mental Health: A Report of the Surgeon General' URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK44243/ Year: 2001 _record_number: 18279 _uuid: 75a4c24b-3b55-493e-88d2-bbc437ce5714 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/hhs-mental-health-2001 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75a4c24b-3b55-493e-88d2-bbc437ce5714.yaml identifier: 75a4c24b-3b55-493e-88d2-bbc437ce5714 uri: /reference/75a4c24b-3b55-493e-88d2-bbc437ce5714 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Tees, Michael T.; Harville, Emily W.; Xiong, Xu; Buekens, Pierre; Pridjian, Gabriella; Elkind-Hirsch, Karen' DOI: 10.1007/s10995-009-0486-x ISSN: 1573-6628 Issue: 4 Journal: Maternal and Child Health Journal Notes: 'Ch8,9' Pages: 511-518 Title: 'Hurricane Katrina-related maternal stress, maternal mental health, and early infant temperament' Volume: 14 Year: 2010 _chapter: 'Ch8,9' _record_number: 16496 _uuid: 75bc0c81-c8e4-4ae2-a479-5df885756f2d reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10995-009-0486-x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75bc0c81-c8e4-4ae2-a479-5df885756f2d.yaml identifier: 75bc0c81-c8e4-4ae2-a479-5df885756f2d uri: /reference/75bc0c81-c8e4-4ae2-a479-5df885756f2d - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Steinberg, Laura J.; Sengul, Hatice; Cruz, Angela Maria' DOI: 10.1007/s11069-007-9205-3 ISSN: 1573-0840 Issue: 2 Journal: Natural Hazards Pages: 143-152 Title: 'Natech risk and management: An assessment of the state of the art' Volume: 46 Year: 2008 _record_number: 19296 _uuid: 75c3c01d-a3a3-405c-af4d-7e95fa71d61c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s11069-007-9205-3 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75c3c01d-a3a3-405c-af4d-7e95fa71d61c.yaml identifier: 75c3c01d-a3a3-405c-af4d-7e95fa71d61c uri: /reference/75c3c01d-a3a3-405c-af4d-7e95fa71d61c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Simulated present and future air quality is compared for the years 2006–2010 and 2048–2052 over the contiguous United States (CONUS) using the Community Multi-scale Air Quality (CMAQ) model. Regionally downscaled present and future climate results are developed using GISS and the Weather Research Forecasting (WRF) model. Present and future emissions are estimated using MARKAL 9R model. O3 and PM2.5 sensitivities to precursor emissions for the years 2010 and 2050 are calculated using CMAQ-DDM (Direct Decoupled Method). We find major improvements in future U.S. air quality including generally decreased MDA8 (maximum daily 8-hr average O3) mixing ratios and PM2.5 concentrations and reduced frequency of NAAQS O3 standard exceedances in most major U.S. cities. The Eastern and Pacific U.S. experience the largest reductions in summertime seasonal average MDA8 (up to 12 ppb) with localized decreases in the 4th highest MDA8 of the year, decreasing by up to 25 ppb. Results from a Climate Penalty (CP) scenario isolate the impact of climate change on air quality and show that future climate change tends to increase O3 mixing ratios in some regions of the U.S., with climate change causing increases of over 10 ppb in the annual 4th highest MDA8 in Los Angeles. Seasonal average PM2.5 decreases (2–4 μg m−3) over the Eastern U.S. are accounted for by decreases in sulfate and nitrate concentrations resulting from reduced mobile and point source emissions of NOx and SOx.' Author: 'Trail, M.; Tsimpidi, A. P.; Liu, P.; Tsigaridis, K.; Rudokas, J.; Miller, P.; Nenes, A.; Hu, Y.; Russell, A. G.' DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.05.079 ISSN: 0004-6981 Journal: Atmospheric Environment Keywords: Air quality; CMAQ; Climate change; Downscaling; Projecting emissions; Sensitivity Pages: 552-563 Title: Sensitivity of air quality to potential future climate change and emissions in the United States and major cities Volume: 94 Year: 2014 _record_number: 18925 _uuid: 75d898bf-a152-4867-8333-b0224bf2aeb9 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.05.079 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75d898bf-a152-4867-8333-b0224bf2aeb9.yaml identifier: 75d898bf-a152-4867-8333-b0224bf2aeb9 uri: /reference/75d898bf-a152-4867-8333-b0224bf2aeb9 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Auld, Heather; Maclver, D.; Klaassen, J.' DOI: 10.1080/15287390490493475 ISSN: 1087-2620 Issue: 20-22 Journal: 'Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A: Current Issues' Pages: 1879-1887 Title: 'Heavy rainfall and waterborne disease outbreaks: The Walkerton example' Volume: 67 Year: 2004 _chapter: Ch5 _record_number: 16136 _uuid: 75de5138-1833-4aaa-8c2b-646287f3d33c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1080/15287390490493475 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75de5138-1833-4aaa-8c2b-646287f3d33c.yaml identifier: 75de5138-1833-4aaa-8c2b-646287f3d33c uri: /reference/75de5138-1833-4aaa-8c2b-646287f3d33c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Janakiraman, Vanitha' Issue: 4 Journal: Reviews in Obstetrics and Gynecology PMC: 2621056 Pages: 179-185 Title: 'Listeriosis in pregnancy: Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention' URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2621056 Volume: 1 Year: 2008 _record_number: 19249 _uuid: 75df5690-29cb-461c-afc0-d65984f74f75 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmc2621056 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75df5690-29cb-461c-afc0-d65984f74f75.yaml identifier: 75df5690-29cb-461c-afc0-d65984f74f75 uri: /reference/75df5690-29cb-461c-afc0-d65984f74f75 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Many rural Australian communities continue to endure a prolonged drought. The mental health effects of short-term natural disaster are well known; those of a long-term and chronic natural disaster such as drought are less well understood. However, in addition to immediate distress there are likely to be feelings of loss, grief and hopelessness, all of which are implicated in an increased risk of subsequent psychiatric morbidity. Furthermore, rural Australia is at a relative disadvantage for early and effective mental health intervention due to a lack of resources, compared with urban Australia. This qualitative research investigates the experience of drought in two farming communities in the state of New South Wales. Farmers, farm and non-farm businesspeople, and health workers took part in focus group discussions of the effects of drought on themselves, their families and their community. In addition to current distress related to financial and workload problems, people reported experiencing significant distress from the emotional impact of environmental degradation, from loss of hope for the future of their community, and from feelings of being misunderstood by the wider Australian community. The stressors affecting farming communities during times of drought are likely to be associated with increased risk of mental health problems.' Author: 'Sartore, G. M.; Kelly, B.; Stain, H.; Albrecht, G.; Higginbotham, N.' Date: Jul-Sep Issue: 3 Journal: Rural and Remote Health Keywords: 'Adult; Affective Symptoms/etiology; Aged; Agriculture/economics; *Disasters/economics; Female; *Greenhouse Effect; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Mental Health; Middle Aged; New South Wales; *Rural Health; Social Isolation/psychology; Stress, Psychological/*etiology; Uncertainty' Language: eng Notes: '1445-6354 Sartore, G-M Kelly, B Stain, H Albrecht, G Higginbotham, N Journal Article Australia Rural Remote Health. 2008 Jul-Sep;8(3):950. Epub 2008 Aug 8.' Pages: Article 950 Title: 'Control, uncertainty, and expectations for the future: A qualitative study of the impact of drought on a rural Australian community' URL: http://www.rrh.org.au/articles/subviewnew.asp?ArticleID=950 Volume: 8 Year: 2008 _record_number: 18175 _uuid: 75fe2ae8-a164-4584-beaf-00880aa51cb8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmid-18702570 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/75fe2ae8-a164-4584-beaf-00880aa51cb8.yaml identifier: 75fe2ae8-a164-4584-beaf-00880aa51cb8 uri: /reference/75fe2ae8-a164-4584-beaf-00880aa51cb8 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Imhoff, Beth; Morse, Dale; Shiferaw, Beletshachew; Hawkins, Marguerite; Vugia, Duc; Lance‐Parker, Susan; Hadler, James; Medus, Carlota; Kennedy, Malinda; Moore, Matthew R; Van Gilder, Thomas' DOI: 10.1086/381590 ISSN: 1537-6591 Issue: Supplement 3 Journal: Clinical Infectious Diseases Pages: S219-S226 Title: 'Burden of self‐reported acute diarrheal illness in FoodNet surveillance areas, 1998–1999' Volume: 38 Year: 2004 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 16400 _uuid: 76673ea0-e09a-4992-b0c0-a0889dcf4104 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1086/381590 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/76673ea0-e09a-4992-b0c0-a0889dcf4104.yaml identifier: 76673ea0-e09a-4992-b0c0-a0889dcf4104 uri: /reference/76673ea0-e09a-4992-b0c0-a0889dcf4104 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'BACKGROUND: One of the consequences of climate change is the increased frequency and intensity of heat waves which can cause serious health impacts. In Quebec, July 2010 was marked by an unprecedented heat wave in recent history. The purpose of this study is to estimate certain health impacts of this heat wave. METHODS: The crude daily death and emergency department admission rates during the heat wave were analyzed in relation to comparison periods using 95% confidence intervals. RESULTS: During the heat wave, the crude daily rates showed a significant increase of 33% for deaths and 4% for emergency department admissions in relation to comparison periods. No displacement of mortality was observed over a 60-day horizon. CONCLUSIONS: The all-cause death indicator seems to be sufficiently sensitive and specific for surveillance of exceedences of critical temperature thresholds, which makes it useful for a heat health-watch system. Many public health actions combined with the increased use of air conditioning in recent decades have contributed to a marked reduction in mortality during heat waves. However, an important residual risk remains, which needs to be more vigorously addressed by public health authorities in light of the expected increase in the frequency and severity of heat waves and the aging of the population.' Author: 'Bustinza, R.; Lebel, G.; Gosselin, P.; Bélanger, D.; Chebana, F.' DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-56 ISSN: 1471-2458 Issue: 1 Journal: BMC Public Health Keywords: 'Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Cause of Death/ trends; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergency Service, Hospital/ statistics & numerical data; Geography, Medical; Hot Temperature/ adverse effects; Humans; Infant; Middle Aged; Patient Admission/ statistics & numerical data; Quebec/epidemiology; Young Adult' Language: eng Notes: "Bustinza, Ray Lebel, Germain Gosselin, Pierre Belanger, Diane Chebana, Fateh Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England BMC Public Health. 2013 Jan 21;13:56. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-56." Pages: 56 Title: 'Health impacts of the July 2010 heat wave in Quebec, Canada' Volume: 13 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4189 _uuid: 767fb361-7d20-4f69-a273-4ab3d59f7a2c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1186/1471-2458-13-56 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/767fb361-7d20-4f69-a273-4ab3d59f7a2c.yaml identifier: 767fb361-7d20-4f69-a273-4ab3d59f7a2c uri: /reference/767fb361-7d20-4f69-a273-4ab3d59f7a2c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Wegesser, Teresa C.; Pinkerton, Kent E.; Last, Jerold A.' DOI: 10.1289/ehp.0800166 ISSN: 1552-9924 Issue: 6 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 893-897 Title: 'California wildfires of 2008: Coarse and fine particulate matter toxicity' Volume: 117 Year: 2009 _chapter: Ch7 _record_number: 17814 _uuid: 76aa3e2a-f051-47df-9b2d-4701578fd3be reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.0800166 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/76aa3e2a-f051-47df-9b2d-4701578fd3be.yaml identifier: 76aa3e2a-f051-47df-9b2d-4701578fd3be uri: /reference/76aa3e2a-f051-47df-9b2d-4701578fd3be - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: 'Kiefer, Max; Lincoln, Jennifer; Schulte, Paul; Jacklitsch, Brenda' Date Published: September 22 Number: 2014 Place Published: 'Atlanta, GA' Publisher: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Secondary Title: NIOSH Science Blog Title: 'Climate Change and Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH Science Blog, September 22, 2014)' URL: http://blogs.cdc.gov/niosh-science-blog/2014/09/22/climate-change/ Year: 2014 _record_number: 18109 _uuid: 76c677ab-1bce-4095-adbe-90322f33d6af reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/05cdfe3f-4ffc-418e-8cf5-a53add33e874 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/76c677ab-1bce-4095-adbe-90322f33d6af.yaml identifier: 76c677ab-1bce-4095-adbe-90322f33d6af uri: /reference/76c677ab-1bce-4095-adbe-90322f33d6af - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'McGeehin, Michael A.; Mirabelli, Maria' DOI: 10.2307/3435008 ISSN: 1552-9924 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Notes: 'Ch3,9' Pages: 185-189 Title: The potential impacts of climate variability and change on temperature-related morbidity and mortality in the United States Volume: 109 Year: 2001 _chapter: 'Ch3,9' _record_number: 16479 _uuid: 76caafd2-b2c8-446c-9980-dc51597f6c75 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2307/3435008 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/76caafd2-b2c8-446c-9980-dc51597f6c75.yaml identifier: 76caafd2-b2c8-446c-9980-dc51597f6c75 uri: /reference/76caafd2-b2c8-446c-9980-dc51597f6c75 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'BACKGROUND: Although several studies have examined associations between temperature and cardiovascular-disease-related mortality, fewer have investigated the association between temperature and the development of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Moreover, little is known about who is most susceptible to the effects of temperature. METHODS: We analyzed data from the Worcester Heart Attack Study, a community-wide investigation of acute MI in residents of the Worcester (MA) metropolitan area. We used a case-crossover approach to examine the association of apparent temperature with acute MI occurrence and with all-cause in-hospital and postdischarge mortality. We examined effect modification by sociodemographic characteristics, medical history, clinical complications, and physical environment. RESULTS: A decrease in an interquartile range in apparent temperature was associated with an increased risk of acute MI on the same day (hazard ratio = 1.15 [95% confidence interval = 1.01-1.31]). Extreme cold during the 2 days prior was associated with an increased risk of acute MI (1.36 [1.07-1.74]). Extreme heat during the 2 days prior was also associated with an increased risk of mortality (1.44 [1.06-1.96]). Persons living in areas with greater poverty were more susceptible to heat. CONCLUSIONS: Exposure to cold increased the risk of acute MI, and exposure to heat increased the risk of dying after an acute MI. Local area vulnerability should be accounted for as cities prepare to adapt to weather fluctuations as a result of climate change.' Author: 'Madrigano, J.; Mittleman, M. A.; Baccarelli, A.; Goldberg, R.; Melly, S.; von Klot, S.; Schwartz, J.' DOI: 10.1097/EDE.0b013e3182878397 Date: May ISSN: 1531-5487 Issue: 3 Journal: Epidemiology Keywords: 'Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cold Temperature/ adverse effects; Cross-Over Studies; Effect Modifier, Epidemiologic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hot Temperature/ adverse effects; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Massachusetts/epidemiology; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction/ etiology/mortality; Poverty Areas; Risk Factors; Urban Health' Language: eng Notes: "Madrigano, Jaime Mittleman, Murray A Baccarelli, Andrea Goldberg, Robert Melly, Steven von Klot, Stephanie Schwartz, Joel R01 HL35434/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States T32ES016645/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States T32ES07069/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Epidemiology. 2013 May;24(3):439-46. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0b013e3182878397." Pages: 439-446 Title: 'Temperature, myocardial infarction, and mortality: Effect modification by individual- and area-level characteristics' Volume: 24 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4787 _uuid: 77048fd9-a2e6-4284-89d2-cb70de60eb14 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1097/EDE.0b013e3182878397 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/77048fd9-a2e6-4284-89d2-cb70de60eb14.yaml identifier: 77048fd9-a2e6-4284-89d2-cb70de60eb14 uri: /reference/77048fd9-a2e6-4284-89d2-cb70de60eb14 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Vargas Bustamante, Arturo; Fang, Hai; Garza, Jeremiah; Carter-Pokras, Olivia; Wallace, Steven P.; Rizzo, John A.; Ortega, Alexander N.' DOI: 10.1007/s10903-010-9406-9 ISSN: 1557-1920 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pages: 146-155 Title: 'Variations in healthcare access and utilization among Mexican immigrants: The role of documentation status' Volume: 14 Year: 2010 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 16417 _uuid: 778c3796-1d2c-46c0-a5c7-506a77a1a6f3 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10903-010-9406-9 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/778c3796-1d2c-46c0-a5c7-506a77a1a6f3.yaml identifier: 778c3796-1d2c-46c0-a5c7-506a77a1a6f3 uri: /reference/778c3796-1d2c-46c0-a5c7-506a77a1a6f3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Katz, Ira R.' DOI: 10.1097/00019442-199624410-00001 Date: //Winter ISSN: 1064-7481 Issue: 1 Journal: The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Pages: 1-16 Title: 'On the inseparability of mental and physical health in aged persons: Lessons from depression and medical comorbidity' Volume: 4 Year: 1996 _record_number: 18108 _uuid: 77e9d61c-8a4d-4878-a52d-addccdd62eb6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1097/00019442-199624410-00001 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/77e9d61c-8a4d-4878-a52d-addccdd62eb6.yaml identifier: 77e9d61c-8a4d-4878-a52d-addccdd62eb6 uri: /reference/77e9d61c-8a4d-4878-a52d-addccdd62eb6 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Hardin, B.D.; Kelman, B.J.; Saxon, A.' DOI: 10.1097/00043764-200305000-00006 ISSN: 1536-5948 Issue: 5 Journal: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Pages: 470-478 Title: Adverse human health effects associated with molds in the indoor environment Volume: 45 Year: 2003 _record_number: 19160 _uuid: 77ed41d7-a6fd-48a2-b3ef-b7b9869dcc4a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1097/00043764-200305000-00006 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/77ed41d7-a6fd-48a2-b3ef-b7b9869dcc4a.yaml identifier: 77ed41d7-a6fd-48a2-b3ef-b7b9869dcc4a uri: /reference/77ed41d7-a6fd-48a2-b3ef-b7b9869dcc4a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 .text_styles: '' Author: "Diuk-Wasser, Maria A.; Vourc'h, Gwenaël; Cislo, Paul; Hoen, Anne Gatewood; Melton, Forrest; Hamer, Sarah A.; Rowland, Michelle; Cortinas, Roberto; Hickling, Graham J.; Tsao, Jean I.; Barbour, Alan G.; Kitron, Uriel; Piesman, Joseph; Fish, Durland" DOI: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00526.x ISSN: 1466-8238 Issue: 4 Journal: Global Ecology and Biogeography Pages: 504-514 Title: 'Field and climate-based model for predicting the density of host-seeking nymphal Ixodes scapularis, an important vector of tick-borne disease agents in the eastern United States' Volume: 19 Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Overview"]' _record_number: 696 _uuid: 77f948ec-3f41-4367-a120-6096a78706f5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00526.x href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/77f948ec-3f41-4367-a120-6096a78706f5.yaml identifier: 77f948ec-3f41-4367-a120-6096a78706f5 uri: /reference/77f948ec-3f41-4367-a120-6096a78706f5 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Fothergill, Alice; Peek, Lori A.' DOI: 10.1023/B:NHAZ.0000026792.76181.d9 ISSN: 1573-0840 Issue: 1 Journal: Natural Hazards Pages: 89-110 Title: 'Poverty and disasters in the United States: A review of recent sociological findings' Volume: 32 Year: 2004 _record_number: 19123 _uuid: 77ffab8c-05b9-42ab-bd76-22a19abfb429 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1023/B:NHAZ.0000026792.76181.d9 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/77ffab8c-05b9-42ab-bd76-22a19abfb429.yaml identifier: 77ffab8c-05b9-42ab-bd76-22a19abfb429 uri: /reference/77ffab8c-05b9-42ab-bd76-22a19abfb429 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: DHHS Place Published: 'Rockville, MD' Publisher: 'U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality' Report Number: AHRQ Publication No. 14-0006 Title: National Healthcare Disparities Report 2013 URL: http://www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhdr13/index.html Year: 2014 _record_number: 18281 _uuid: 7818b29f-2953-47e8-a632-808c7e50dc55 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/ahrq-14-0006 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7818b29f-2953-47e8-a632-808c7e50dc55.yaml identifier: 7818b29f-2953-47e8-a632-808c7e50dc55 uri: /reference/7818b29f-2953-47e8-a632-808c7e50dc55 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Bangladesh has become synonymous for climate change induced natural disasters. The environmental consequences of climate change affect men and women differently. Research reveals that disasters reinforce, perpetuate and increase gender inequality, making bad situations worse for women. People of all classes especially the poor are the most vulnerable group to experience those disasters. In addition to that, compare with the men, poor women are seriously affected by climate change-induced environmental degradation and natural disasters in Bangladesh. This paper tries to explore the condition of women during disaster, their special vulnerabilities and coping mechanism during disastrous situation. Both secondary and primary data have been used and analyzed to identify their overall condition during hazardous situation. The study indicates that women are affected more severely but they endure their vulnerability surreptitiously and hardly show any remonstration. These imply that the effects of climate change-related events on women are quite conspicuous compared with their male counterpart.' Author: 'Rahman, Md. Sadequr' DOI: 10.11634/216796221302315 ISSN: 2167-9622 Issue: 2 Journal: American Journal of Human Ecology Keywords: 'Bangladesh, climate change, gender vulnerability, disaster' Pages: 72-82 Title: 'Climate change, disaster and gender vulnerability: A study on two divisions of Bangladesh' Volume: 2 Year: 2013 _record_number: 18162 _uuid: 783bc02f-9371-43ad-ad9c-eaff9621bd81 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.11634/216796221302315 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/783bc02f-9371-43ad-ad9c-eaff9621bd81.yaml identifier: 783bc02f-9371-43ad-ad9c-eaff9621bd81 uri: /reference/783bc02f-9371-43ad-ad9c-eaff9621bd81 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Fulgoni, V. L.; Keast, D. R.; Bailey, R. L.; Dwyer, J.' DOI: 10.3945/jn.111.142257 ISSN: 1541-6100 Issue: 10 Journal: The Journal of Nutrition Pages: 1847-1854 Title: 'Foods, fortificants, and supplements: Where do Americans get their nutrients?' Volume: 141 Year: 2011 _chapter: Ch6 _record_number: 17904 _uuid: 7863fa03-70da-4651-b12f-793ab7753cf5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3945/jn.111.142257 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7863fa03-70da-4651-b12f-793ab7753cf5.yaml identifier: 7863fa03-70da-4651-b12f-793ab7753cf5 uri: /reference/7863fa03-70da-4651-b12f-793ab7753cf5 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Erdner, Deana L.; Dyble, Julianne; Parsons, Michael L.; Stevens, Richard C.; Hubbard, Katherine A.; Wrabel, Michele L.; Moore, Stephanie K.; Lefebvre, Kathi A.; Anderson, Donald M.; Bienfang, Paul; Bidigare, Robert R.; Parker, Micaela S.; Moeller, Peter; Brand, Larry E.; Trainer, Vera L.' DOI: 10.1186/1476-069X-7-S2-S2 ISSN: 1476-069X Issue: Supplement 2 Journal: Environmental Health Pages: S2 Title: 'Centers for oceans and human health: A unified approach to the challenge of harmful algal blooms' Volume: 7 Year: 2008 _record_number: 16832 _uuid: 78927e61-fed6-4c74-a62b-cb475167ba6a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1186/1476-069X-7-S2-S2 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/78927e61-fed6-4c74-a62b-cb475167ba6a.yaml identifier: 78927e61-fed6-4c74-a62b-cb475167ba6a uri: /reference/78927e61-fed6-4c74-a62b-cb475167ba6a - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Shrestha, Laura B.; Heisler, Elayne J.' Date Published: March 31 ISBN: CRS Report No. RL32701 Number: CRS 7-5700 Pages: 32 Publisher: Congressional Research Service Secondary Title: CRS Report for Congress Title: The Changing Demographic Profile of the United States URL: http://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL32701.pdf Year: 2011 _record_number: 18596 _uuid: 78a37376-ce94-409f-81c5-d81de9eac463 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/crs-7-5700 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/78a37376-ce94-409f-81c5-d81de9eac463.yaml identifier: 78a37376-ce94-409f-81c5-d81de9eac463 uri: /reference/78a37376-ce94-409f-81c5-d81de9eac463 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Colford, J. M., Jr.; Schiff, Kenneth C.; Griffith, John F.; Yau, Vince; Arnold, Benjamin F.; Wright, Catherine C.; Gruber, Joshua S.; Wade, Timothy J.; Burns, Susan; Hayes, Jacqueline; McGee, Charles; Gold, Mark; Cao, Yiping; Noble, Rachel T.; Haugland, Richard; Weisberg, Stephen B.' DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2012.01.033 ISSN: 1879-2448 Issue: 7 Journal: Water Research Pages: 2176-2186 Title: Using rapid indicators for Enterococcus to assess the risk of illness after exposure to urban runoff contaminated marine water Volume: 46 Year: 2012 _record_number: 19329 _uuid: 78f86257-8d08-4cab-854e-7168a61ae54b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.watres.2012.01.033 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/78f86257-8d08-4cab-854e-7168a61ae54b.yaml identifier: 78f86257-8d08-4cab-854e-7168a61ae54b uri: /reference/78f86257-8d08-4cab-854e-7168a61ae54b - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Basu, R.; Ostro, B. D.' DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwn170 ISSN: 1476-6256 Issue: 6 Journal: American Journal of Epidemiology Pages: 632-637 Title: A multicounty analysis identifying the populations vulnerable to mortality associated with high ambient temperature in California Volume: 168 Year: 2008 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 17827 _uuid: 790066eb-6672-4c48-a51f-00c762173ed1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/aje/kwn170 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/790066eb-6672-4c48-a51f-00c762173ed1.yaml identifier: 790066eb-6672-4c48-a51f-00c762173ed1 uri: /reference/790066eb-6672-4c48-a51f-00c762173ed1 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Microclimate and other abiotic factors may be important in determining the survival of arthropod vectors, yet the impact of such variables rarely has received careful examination. The impacts of habitat, microclimate, and experimental confinement on survival rates of unfed adult blacklegged ticks, Ixodes scapularis Say, were studied in field enclosures in southcentral and northwestern Connecticut At both locations, 2 enclosures were placed in each of 3 different habitats (field, forest canopy, and forest/field edge). Forty wild-caught adult ticks (20 males, 20 females) were placed in each enclosure. At one site, another 40 ticks were confined to nylon mesh bags placed inside each enclosure. Soil temperature, ground-level air temperature and relative humidity were measured within each habitat. The number of ticks surviving within each enclosure was monitored 1 or 2 times per week. Ticks that were confined in nylon bags had a lower survival rate than ticks that were able to move freely within the enclosures. Ticks survived longer in edge and forest habitats than in open fields, which were characterized by greater extremes in air temperature, soil temperature, relative humidity, and vapor pressure deficit than the other 2 habitats. The mean daily survival rates of free-ranging I. scapularis were negatively related to air temperature, vapor pressure deficit, and the coefficient of variation of relative humidity.' Author: 'Bertrand, M. R.; Wilson, M. L.' DOI: 10.1093/jmedent/33.4.619 Date: Jul ISSN: 1938-2928 Issue: 4 Journal: Journal of Medical Entomology Keywords: ixodes scapularis; tick population biology; microclimate; habitat; arthropodborne disease; tick survival; lyme-disease; dammini acari; new-york; westchester-county; ecology Language: English Notes: Ut917 Times Cited:49 Cited References Count:24 Pages: 619-627 Title: 'Microclimate-dependent survival of unfed adult Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) in nature: Life cycle and study design implications' Volume: 33 Year: 1996 _record_number: 17728 _uuid: 79075754-c732-48aa-8a1e-bb8d4a2283cb reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/jmedent/33.4.619 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/79075754-c732-48aa-8a1e-bb8d4a2283cb.yaml identifier: 79075754-c732-48aa-8a1e-bb8d4a2283cb uri: /reference/79075754-c732-48aa-8a1e-bb8d4a2283cb - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: CDC; EPA; NOAA; AWWA Institution: 'Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency, and American Water Works Association' Pages: 56 Place Published: 'Atlanta, GA' Title: 'When Every Drop Counts: Protecting Public Health During Drought Conditions—A Guide for Public Health Professionals' URL: http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/ehs/Docs/When_Every_Drop_Counts.pdf Year: 2010 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL"]' _record_number: 4217 _uuid: 792a6471-f6d3-4e85-bdb8-0e6efe9a24a9 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/epa-wheneverydrop-2010 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/792a6471-f6d3-4e85-bdb8-0e6efe9a24a9.yaml identifier: 792a6471-f6d3-4e85-bdb8-0e6efe9a24a9 uri: /reference/792a6471-f6d3-4e85-bdb8-0e6efe9a24a9 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Issue addressed: Many studies world wide have provided evidence that older persons are a sub-population at increased risk of heat-related morbidity and mortality. This article gives an overview of the current state of knowledge of risk factors and provides commentary on the role of health promotion in the prevention of a climate change-related increase in elderly heat casualties. Methods: A search of peer-reviewed medical and epidemiological literature and community health websites was conducted in order to gain an in-depth understanding of heat-susceptibility in the elderly and preventive strategies. Key search words included: elderly, aged, older, heat, thermoregulation, heat wave, mortality, heat effects, dehydration, heat-related illness, adaptation, adaptive capacity. Results: The reasons underlying reduced heat tolerance in this group are multi-faceted, comprising physiological, social and behavioural limitations, with comorbidities and polypharmacy being contributing factors. Additionally, some older persons may be unable or reluctant to undertake adaptations necessary to maintain thermal homeostasis due to diminished awareness of the heat, lowered thirst sensation, mobility or cognitive impairments, a lowered perception of risk, or economic concerns. Conclusion: With older persons in poor health being particularly vulnerable to heat, preventive messages need to promote protective behaviours and help build resilience as temperatures rise. Key words: older persons, extreme heat, climate change, health promotion' Author: 'Hansen, Alana; Bi, Peng; Nitschke, Monika; Pisaniello, Dino; Newbury, Jonathan; Kitson, Alison' DOI: 10.1071/HE11417 Issue: 4 Journal: Health Promotion Journal of Australia Pages: 17-20 Title: 'Older persons and heat-susceptibility: The role of health promotion in a changing climate' Volume: 22 Year: 2011 _record_number: 18257 _uuid: 795abed9-fcaf-4bdf-8ee9-a181e7b56f96 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmid-22518914 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/795abed9-fcaf-4bdf-8ee9-a181e7b56f96.yaml identifier: 795abed9-fcaf-4bdf-8ee9-a181e7b56f96 uri: /reference/795abed9-fcaf-4bdf-8ee9-a181e7b56f96 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Albrecht, G.\rSartore, G.M.\rConnor, L.\rHigginbotham, N.\rFreeman, S.\rKelly, B.\rStain, H.\rTonna, A.\rPollard, G." DOI: 10.1080/10398560701701288 ISSN: 1440-1665 Issue: S1 Journal: Australasian Psychiatry Pages: S95-S98 Title: 'Solastalgia: The distress caused by environmental change' Volume: 15 Year: 2007 _chapter: '["Ch. 17: Southeast and Caribbean FINAL"]' _record_number: 1561 _uuid: 7960314c-23ff-4120-b15e-bcf9392d969c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1080/10398560701701288 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7960314c-23ff-4120-b15e-bcf9392d969c.yaml identifier: 7960314c-23ff-4120-b15e-bcf9392d969c uri: /reference/7960314c-23ff-4120-b15e-bcf9392d969c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 .text_styles: '' Author: "McLaughlin, J. A.\rDePaola, A.\rBopp, C. A.\rMartinek, K. A.\rNapolilli, N. P.\rAllison, C. G.\rMurray, S. L.\rThompson, E. C.\rBird, M. M.\rMiddaugh, J. P." DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa051594 ISSN: 1533-4406 Issue: 14 Journal: New England Journal of Medicine Pages: 1463-1470 Title: Outbreak of Vibrio parahaemolyticus gastroenteritis associated with Alaskan oysters URL: http://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa051594 Volume: 353 Year: 2005 _chapter: '["Ch. 22: Alaska FINAL"]' _record_number: 1956 _uuid: 7965c0b9-f4c0-43c4-8c4c-8e918935f88e reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1056/NEJMoa051594 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7965c0b9-f4c0-43c4-8c4c-8e918935f88e.yaml identifier: 7965c0b9-f4c0-43c4-8c4c-8e918935f88e uri: /reference/7965c0b9-f4c0-43c4-8c4c-8e918935f88e - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Colford, J. M., Jr.; Wade, Timothy J.; Schiff, Kenneth C.; Wright, Catherine C.; Griffith, John F.; Sandhu, Sukhminder K.; Burns, Susan; Sobsey, Mark; Lovelace, Greg; Weisberg, Stephen B.' DOI: 10.1097/01.ede.0000249425.32990.b9 ISSN: 1531-5487 Issue: 1 Journal: Epidemiology Pages: 27-35 Title: Water quality indicators and the risk of illness at beaches with nonpoint sources of fecal contamination Volume: 18 Year: 2007 _record_number: 19330 _uuid: 798f3a8c-e89f-417c-af8a-bdb7df2becf8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1097/01.ede.0000249425.32990.b9 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/798f3a8c-e89f-417c-af8a-bdb7df2becf8.yaml identifier: 798f3a8c-e89f-417c-af8a-bdb7df2becf8 uri: /reference/798f3a8c-e89f-417c-af8a-bdb7df2becf8 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Landesman, William J.; Allan, Brian F.; Langerhans, R. Brian; Knight, Tiffany M.; Chase, Jonathan M.' DOI: 10.1089/vbz.2006.0590 ISSN: 1557-7759 Issue: 3 Journal: Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases Notes: 'Ch4,7' Pages: 337-343 Title: Inter-annual associations between precipitation and human incidence of West Nile Virus in the United States Volume: 7 Year: 2007 _chapter: 'Ch4,7' _record_number: 16154 _uuid: 79d19ab8-4961-4f28-b678-78b213cdbdf3 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1089/vbz.2006.0590 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/79d19ab8-4961-4f28-b678-78b213cdbdf3.yaml identifier: 79d19ab8-4961-4f28-b678-78b213cdbdf3 uri: /reference/79d19ab8-4961-4f28-b678-78b213cdbdf3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'McGuirk, Marjorie; Shuford, Scott; Peterson, Thomas C.; Pisano, Paul' Issue: 2 Journal: WMO Bulletin Pages: 84-93 Title: Weather and climate change implications for surface transportation in the USA URL: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.459.696&rep=rep1&type=pdf Volume: 58 Year: 2009 _chapter: Ch6 _record_number: 17962 _uuid: 7a0e9531-8d92-4501-b738-b11e71c18813 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/weather-climate-change-implications href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7a0e9531-8d92-4501-b738-b11e71c18813.yaml identifier: 7a0e9531-8d92-4501-b738-b11e71c18813 uri: /reference/7a0e9531-8d92-4501-b738-b11e71c18813 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Urquhart, Erin A.; Zaitchik, Benjamin F.; Waugh, Darryn W.; Guikema, S.D.; Del Castillo, Carlos E.' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098256 ISSN: 1932-6203 Issue: 5 Journal: PLoS ONE Pages: e98256 Title: 'Uncertainty in model predictions of Vibrio vulnificus response to climate variability and change: A Chesapeake Bay case study' Volume: 9 Year: 2014 _record_number: 19181 _uuid: 7a4a25c9-22a4-4189-b763-4711f495aea7 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pone.0098256 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7a4a25c9-22a4-4189-b763-4711f495aea7.yaml identifier: 7a4a25c9-22a4-4189-b763-4711f495aea7 uri: /reference/7a4a25c9-22a4-4189-b763-4711f495aea7 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Babaluk, John A.; Reist, James D.; Johnson, James D.; Johnson, Lionel' DOI: 10.14430/arctic846 ISSN: 1923-1245 Issue: 2 Journal: Arctic Pages: 161-164 Title: 'First records of sockeye (Oncorhynchus nerka) and pink salmon (O. gorbuscha) from Banks Island and other records of Pacific salmon in Northwest Territories, Canada' Volume: 53 Year: 2000 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 17824 _uuid: 7a4c1cdc-0e4b-4b66-b355-eab09bafd3fa reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.14430/arctic846 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7a4c1cdc-0e4b-4b66-b355-eab09bafd3fa.yaml identifier: 7a4c1cdc-0e4b-4b66-b355-eab09bafd3fa uri: /reference/7a4c1cdc-0e4b-4b66-b355-eab09bafd3fa - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: 'Slovic, Paul; Layman, Mark; Kraus , Nancy; Flynn, James; Chalmers, James; Gesell, Gail' Book Title: 'Risk, Media and Stigma: Understanding Public Challenges to Modern Science and Technology' Editor: 'Flynn,James; Slovic,Paul; Kunreuther,Howard' Pages: 87-105 Place Published: 'London, UK' Publisher: Earthscan Title: 'Perceived risk, stigma, and potential economic impacts of a high-level nuclear waste repository in Nevada' Year: 2001 _record_number: 19225 _uuid: 7ad54684-f950-46c7-a03a-92535cea27bf reftype: Book Section child_publication: /book/6220f91e-8478-44bf-be9f-e0df6bcf1e6e href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7ad54684-f950-46c7-a03a-92535cea27bf.yaml identifier: 7ad54684-f950-46c7-a03a-92535cea27bf uri: /reference/7ad54684-f950-46c7-a03a-92535cea27bf - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Flory, Kate; Hankin, Benjamin L.; Kloos, Bret; Cheely, Catherine; Turecki, Gustavo' DOI: 10.3109/10826080902962128 ISSN: 1532-2491 Issue: 12 Journal: Substance Use & Misuse Pages: 1711-1724 Title: 'Alcohol and cigarette use and misuse among Hurricane Katrina survivors: Psychosocial risk and protective factors' Volume: 44 Year: 2009 _record_number: 19209 _uuid: 7aef8493-866a-47f7-b7b8-9be7fb7a013a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.3109/10826080902962128 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7aef8493-866a-47f7-b7b8-9be7fb7a013a.yaml identifier: 7aef8493-866a-47f7-b7b8-9be7fb7a013a uri: /reference/7aef8493-866a-47f7-b7b8-9be7fb7a013a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Spector, June T; Sheffield, Perry E' DOI: 10.1093/annhyg/meu073 ISSN: 1475-3162 Issue: 8 Journal: The Annals of Occupational Hygiene Pages: 936-942 Title: Re-evaluating occupational heat stress in a changing climate Volume: 58 Year: 2014 _record_number: 18335 _uuid: 7bb3e131-b299-42cf-a130-5cb055776339 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/annhyg/meu073 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7bb3e131-b299-42cf-a130-5cb055776339.yaml identifier: 7bb3e131-b299-42cf-a130-5cb055776339 uri: /reference/7bb3e131-b299-42cf-a130-5cb055776339 - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: 'Passel, J.S.; Cohn, D.' Pages: 31 Place Published: 'Washington, D.C.' Publisher: Pew Research Center Title: 'Unauthorized Immigrant Population: National and State Trends, 2010' URL: http://www.pewhispanic.org/files/reports/133.pdf Year: 2011 _record_number: 18266 _uuid: 7bc1f1ad-19d2-409a-b8cd-4ce2624188a1 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/pew-undocumented-2011 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7bc1f1ad-19d2-409a-b8cd-4ce2624188a1.yaml identifier: 7bc1f1ad-19d2-409a-b8cd-4ce2624188a1 uri: /reference/7bc1f1ad-19d2-409a-b8cd-4ce2624188a1 - attrs: .reference_type: 7 Author: "Carter, Lynne M.\rJones, James W.\rBerry, Leonard\rBurkett, Virginia\rMurley, James F.\rObeysekera, Jayantha\rSchramm, Paul J.\rWear, David" Book Title: 'Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment' DOI: 10.7930/J0NP22CB Editor: 'Melillo, Jerry M.; Richmond, Terese (T.C.); Yohe, Gary W.' Pages: 396-417 Place Published: 'Washington, DC' Publisher: U.S. Global Change Research Program Reviewer: 7bdd9d20-6e83-40ab-8d50-68272c2b3dc9 Title: 'Ch. 17: Southeast and the Caribbean' URL: http://nca2014.globalchange.gov/report/regions/southeast Year: 2014 _chapter: '["Ch. 0: About this Report FINAL"]' _record_number: 4727 _uuid: 7bdd9d20-6e83-40ab-8d50-68272c2b3dc9 reftype: Book Section child_publication: /report/nca3/chapter/southeast href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7bdd9d20-6e83-40ab-8d50-68272c2b3dc9.yaml identifier: 7bdd9d20-6e83-40ab-8d50-68272c2b3dc9 uri: /reference/7bdd9d20-6e83-40ab-8d50-68272c2b3dc9 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: "PURPOSE: To estimate the association between environmental temperatures and the occurrence of emergency department visits for heat-related illness in North Carolina, a large Southern state with 85 rural and 15 urban counties; approximately half the state's population resides in urban counties. METHODS: County-level daily emergency department visit counts and daily mean temperatures for the period 1/1/2007-12/31/2008 were merged to form a time-series data structure. Incidence rates were calculated by sex, age group, region, day of week, and month. Incidence rate ratios were estimated using categorical and linear spline Poisson regression models and heterogeneity of the temperature-emergency department visit association was assessed using product interaction terms in the Poisson models. RESULTS: In 2007-2008, there were 2539 emergency department visits with heat-related illness as the primary diagnosis. Incidence rates were highest among young adult males (19-44 year age group), in rural counties, and in the Sandhills region. Incidence rates increased exponentially with temperatures over 15.6 degrees C (60 degrees F). The overall incidence rate ratio for each 1 degrees C increase over 15.6 degrees C in daily mean temperature was 1.43 (95%CI: 1.41, 1.45); temperature effects were greater for males than females, for 45-64 year olds, and for residents of rural counties than residents of urban counties. CONCLUSIONS: As heat response plans are developed, they should incorporate findings on climate effects for both mortality and morbidity. While forecast-triggered heat health warning systems are essential to mitigate the effects of extreme heat events, public health preparedness plans should not ignore the effects of more persistently observed high environmental temperatures like those that occur throughout the warm season in North Carolina." Author: 'Lippmann, S. J.; Fuhrmann, C. M.; Waller, A. E.; Richardson, D. B.' DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2013.03.009 Date: Jul ISSN: 0013-9351 Journal: Environmental Research Keywords: 'Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Child; Child, Preschool; Emergency Service, Hospital/ statistics & numerical data; Female; Heat Stress Disorders/ epidemiology; Hot Temperature; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; North Carolina/epidemiology; Regression Analysis; Rural Population; Seasons; Urban Population; Young Adult' Language: eng Notes: "Lippmann, Steven J Fuhrmann, Christopher M Waller, Anna E Richardson, David B Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Environ Res. 2013 Jul;124:35-42. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2013.03.009. Epub 2013 Apr 30." Pages: 35-42 Title: 'Ambient temperature and emergency department visits for heat-related illness in North Carolina, 2007-2008' Volume: 124 Year: 2013 _record_number: 4740 _uuid: 7be7dd5f-5970-45ec-a14c-1fed7851517b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envres.2013.03.009 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7be7dd5f-5970-45ec-a14c-1fed7851517b.yaml identifier: 7be7dd5f-5970-45ec-a14c-1fed7851517b uri: /reference/7be7dd5f-5970-45ec-a14c-1fed7851517b - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: WHO Pages: 484 Place Published: Geneva Publisher: World Health Organization Title: 'WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Selected Pollutants' URL: http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/128169/e94535.pdf Year: 2010 _record_number: 18574 _uuid: 7c1b6283-5e5b-459b-be51-a1409174e914 reftype: Report child_publication: /book/2fd5b799-845e-4d40-957d-c94b32e2085b href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7c1b6283-5e5b-459b-be51-a1409174e914.yaml identifier: 7c1b6283-5e5b-459b-be51-a1409174e914 uri: /reference/7c1b6283-5e5b-459b-be51-a1409174e914 - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: CDC Date Published: 'August 1, 2014' Number: 2014 Place Published: 'Atlanta, GA' Publisher: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Title: 'Salmonella: Multistate Outbreak of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Heidelberg Infections Linked to Foster Farms Brand Chicken (Final Update), July 31, 2014' URL: http://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/heidelberg-10-13/index.html Year: 2014 _record_number: 18300 _uuid: 7c83f58a-13a5-46d5-bc1f-8779859724b2 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/848d28d0-ea29-416c-a23b-0bd817359c65 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7c83f58a-13a5-46d5-bc1f-8779859724b2.yaml identifier: 7c83f58a-13a5-46d5-bc1f-8779859724b2 uri: /reference/7c83f58a-13a5-46d5-bc1f-8779859724b2 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Knowlton, K.\rRotkin-Ellman, M.\rKing, G.\rMargolis, H.G.\rSmith, D.\rSolomon, G.\rTrent, R.\rEnglish, P." DOI: 10.1289/ehp.11594 ISSN: 0091-6765 Issue: 1 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 61-67 Title: 'The 2006 California heat wave: Impacts on hospitalizations and emergency department visits' URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2627866/pdf/EHP-117-61.pdf Volume: 117 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL","Overview"]' _record_number: 19 _uuid: 7ca0e947-163a-46f3-9274-cea209b94510 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.11594 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7ca0e947-163a-46f3-9274-cea209b94510.yaml identifier: 7ca0e947-163a-46f3-9274-cea209b94510 uri: /reference/7ca0e947-163a-46f3-9274-cea209b94510 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Hess, Jeremy J.; Saha, Shubhayu; Luber, George' DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1306796 ISSN: 1552-9924 Issue: 11 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 1209-1215 Title: 'Summertime acute heat illness in U.S. emergency departments from 2006 through 2010: Analysis of a nationally representative sample' Volume: 122 Year: 2014 _chapter: Ch2 _record_number: 16112 _uuid: 7d16ea3a-c4dc-4ebd-8d38-c3d6a64a3e66 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.1306796 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7d16ea3a-c4dc-4ebd-8d38-c3d6a64a3e66.yaml identifier: 7d16ea3a-c4dc-4ebd-8d38-c3d6a64a3e66 uri: /reference/7d16ea3a-c4dc-4ebd-8d38-c3d6a64a3e66 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'The incidence of acute gastrointestinal illness (AGI) attributable to public drinking water systems in the United States cannot be directly measured but must be estimated based on epidemiologic studies and other information. The randomized trial is one study design used to evaluate risks attributable to drinking water. In this paper, we review all published randomized trials of drinking water interventions in industrialized countries conducted among general immunocompetent populations. We then present an approach to estimating the incidence (number of cases) of AGI attributable annually to drinking water. To develop a national estimate, we integrate trial results with the estimated incidence of AGI using necessary assumptions about the estimated number of residents consuming different sources of drinking water and the relative quality of the water sources under different scenarios. Using this approach we estimate there to be 4.26-11.69 million cases of AGI annually attributable to public drinking water systems in the United States. We believe this preliminary estimate should be updated as new data become available.' Author: 'Colford, J. M., Jr.; Roy, S.; Beach, M. J.; Hightower, A.; Shaw, S. E.; Wade, T. J.' DOI: 10.2166/wh.2006.018 ISSN: 1477-8920 Issue: Suppl 2 Journal: Journal of Water and Health Keywords: Gastroenteritis/*epidemiology; Humans; United States/epidemiology; Water Microbiology; Water Supply/*standards Language: eng Notes: 'Colford, John M Jr Roy, Sharon Beach, Michael J Hightower, Allen Shaw, Susan E Wade, Timothy J Journal Article Review England J Water Health. 2006;4 Suppl 2:71-88.' Pages: 71-88 Title: A review of household drinking water intervention trials and an approach to the estimation of endemic waterborne gastroenteritis in the United States Volume: 4 Suppl 2 Year: 2006 _record_number: 18979 _uuid: 7d602ac6-d0a3-4d3e-8e11-5094327fa4b4 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.2166/wh.2006.018 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7d602ac6-d0a3-4d3e-8e11-5094327fa4b4.yaml identifier: 7d602ac6-d0a3-4d3e-8e11-5094327fa4b4 uri: /reference/7d602ac6-d0a3-4d3e-8e11-5094327fa4b4 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: "On October 29, 2012, Hurricane Sandy made landfall in the most densely populated region in the US. In New Jersey, thousands of families were made homeless and entire communities were destroyed in the worst disaster in the history of the state. The economic impact of Sandy was huge, comparable to Hurricane Katrina. The areas that sustained the most damage were the small- to medium-sized beach communities along New Jersey's Atlantic coastline. Six months following the hurricane, we conducted a random telephone survey of 200 adults residing in 18 beach communities located in Monmouth County. We found that 14.5% (95% CI = 9.9-20.2) of these residents screened positive for PTSD and 6.0% (95% CI = 3.1-10.2) met criteria for major depression. Altogether 13.5% (95% CI = 9.1-19.0) received mental health counseling and 20.5% (95% CI = 15.1-26.8) sought some type of mental health support in person or online, rates similar to those reported in New York after the World Trade Center disaster In multivariate analyses, the best predictors of mental health status and service use were having high hurricane exposure levels, having physical health limitations, and having environmental health concerns. Research is needed to assess the mental health status and service use of Jersey Shore residents over time, to evaluate environmental health concerns, and to better understand the storm's impact among those with physical health limitations." Author: 'Boscarino, J. A.; Hoffman, S. N.; Kirchner, H. L.; Erlich, P. M.; Adams, R. E.; Figley, C. R.; Solhkhah, R.' Issue: 3 Journal: International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience Keywords: 'Adolescent; Adult; Aged; *Cyclonic Storms/statistics & numerical data; Depressive Disorder, Major/epidemiology/etiology; *Disasters/statistics & numerical data; Female; Health Services Needs and Demand/*statistics & numerical data; Humans; Male; *Mental Health/statistics & numerical data; Mental Health Services/*statistics & numerical data; Middle Aged; New Jersey/epidemiology; Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/*statistics & numerical data; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology/etiology; Young Adult' Language: eng Notes: 'Boscarino, Joseph A Hoffman, Stuart N Kirchner, H Lester Erlich, Porat M Adams, Richard E Figley, Charles R Solhkhah, Ramon Journal Article United States Int J Emerg Ment Health. 2013;15(3):147-58.' Pages: 147-158 Title: Mental health outcomes at the Jersey Shore after Hurricane Sandy URL: http://www.omicsonline.com/open-access/previousissue-international-journal-of-emergency-mental-health-and-human-resilience.pdf Volume: 15 Year: 2013 _record_number: 18063 _uuid: 7d8b53d6-8f6b-4933-a116-41f415292792 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmid-24558743 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7d8b53d6-8f6b-4933-a116-41f415292792.yaml identifier: 7d8b53d6-8f6b-4933-a116-41f415292792 uri: /reference/7d8b53d6-8f6b-4933-a116-41f415292792 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Hays, Graeme C.; Richardson, Anthony J.; Robinson, Carol' DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2005.03.004 ISSN: 1872-8383 Issue: 6 Journal: Trends in Ecology & Evolution Keywords: climate change; marine plankton Pages: 337-344 Title: Climate change and marine plankton Volume: 20 Year: 2005 _record_number: 16954 _uuid: 7d9ecb25-1976-4e9d-a422-374190bef59e reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.tree.2005.03.004 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/7d9ecb25-1976-4e9d-a422-374190bef59e.yaml identifier: 7d9ecb25-1976-4e9d-a422-374190bef59e uri: /reference/7d9ecb25-1976-4e9d-a422-374190bef59e