--- - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Ebi, Kristie L.; Mills, David' DOI: 10.1002/wcc.211 ISSN: 1757-7799 Issue: 3 Journal: 'Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change' Notes: 'Ch2,3' Pages: 203-212 Title: 'Winter mortality in a warming climate: A reassessment' Volume: 4 Year: 2013 _chapter: 'Ch2,3' _record_number: 16472 _uuid: de50864a-6264-4114-bef0-399a41bc44a8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1002/wcc.211 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/de50864a-6264-4114-bef0-399a41bc44a8.yaml identifier: de50864a-6264-4114-bef0-399a41bc44a8 uri: /reference/de50864a-6264-4114-bef0-399a41bc44a8 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Balbus, J.M.\rMalina, C." DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e318193e12e ISSN: 1076-2752 Issue: 1 Journal: Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Pages: 33-37 Title: Identifying vulnerable subpopulations for climate change health effects in the United States Volume: 51 Year: 2009 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL"]' _record_number: 873 _uuid: de5b6f9d-388d-4f67-8115-ad5fca6a95d5 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1097/JOM.0b013e318193e12e href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/de5b6f9d-388d-4f67-8115-ad5fca6a95d5.yaml identifier: de5b6f9d-388d-4f67-8115-ad5fca6a95d5 uri: /reference/de5b6f9d-388d-4f67-8115-ad5fca6a95d5 - attrs: .reference_type: 1 Author: 'Slovic, P.E.' ISBN: 1853835285 Number of Pages: 473 Publisher: Earthscan Publications Reviewer: de7e26bd-2384-4c8f-ae73-96417407d9f5 Title: The Perception of Risk Year: 2000 _chapter: '["Ch. 26: Decision Support FINAL"]' _record_number: 2869 _uuid: de7e26bd-2384-4c8f-ae73-96417407d9f5 reftype: Book child_publication: /book/e13eea07-4f42-4cd5-818c-fcf0728c3f45 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/de7e26bd-2384-4c8f-ae73-96417407d9f5.yaml identifier: de7e26bd-2384-4c8f-ae73-96417407d9f5 uri: /reference/de7e26bd-2384-4c8f-ae73-96417407d9f5 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'North, Carol S.; Ringwalt, Christopher L.; Downs, Dana; Derzon, Jim; Galvin, Deborah' DOI: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.131 ISSN: 0003-990X Issue: 2 Journal: Archives of General Psychiatry Pages: 173-180 Title: Postdisaster course of alcohol use disorders in systematically studied survivors of 10 disasters Volume: 68 Year: 2011 _chapter: Ch8 _record_number: 16370 _uuid: de8ce512-2778-48ef-8874-aae2ed5afce8 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.131 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/de8ce512-2778-48ef-8874-aae2ed5afce8.yaml identifier: de8ce512-2778-48ef-8874-aae2ed5afce8 uri: /reference/de8ce512-2778-48ef-8874-aae2ed5afce8 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Ahern, M.\rKovats, R.S.\rWilkinson, P.\rFew, R.\rMatthies, F." DOI: 10.1093/epirev/mxi004 ISSN: 1478-6729 Issue: 1 Journal: Epidemiologic Reviews Pages: 36-46 Title: 'Global health impacts of floods: Epidemiologic evidence' Volume: 27 Year: 2005 _chapter: '["Ch. 9: Human Health FINAL"]' _record_number: 776 _uuid: de8e1aa9-dc37-4056-90f7-d11b9fa20f2c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/epirev/mxi004 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/de8e1aa9-dc37-4056-90f7-d11b9fa20f2c.yaml identifier: de8e1aa9-dc37-4056-90f7-d11b9fa20f2c uri: /reference/de8e1aa9-dc37-4056-90f7-d11b9fa20f2c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Lopman, B. A.; Hall, Aron J.; Curns, Aaron T.; Parashar, U. D.' DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciq163 ISSN: 1537-6591 Issue: 4 Journal: Clinical Infectious Diseases Pages: 466-474 Title: 'Increasing rates of gastroenteritis hospital discharges in US adults and the contribution of norovirus, 1996-2007' Volume: 52 Year: 2011 _record_number: 19180 _uuid: de90f54f-ec30-48e3-ae10-53f16ecf38ca reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/cid/ciq163 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/de90f54f-ec30-48e3-ae10-53f16ecf38ca.yaml identifier: de90f54f-ec30-48e3-ae10-53f16ecf38ca uri: /reference/de90f54f-ec30-48e3-ae10-53f16ecf38ca - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Smith, Charles E.' DOI: 10.1001/jama.1946.02870490011003 ISSN: 0002-9955 Issue: 14 Journal: Journal of the American Medical Association Pages: 833-838 Title: Effect of season and dust control on Coccidioidomycosis Volume: 132 Year: 1946 _chapter: Ch7 _record_number: 17804 _uuid: dea65c1d-705d-453c-9440-61b5cb160ed6 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1001/jama.1946.02870490011003 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dea65c1d-705d-453c-9440-61b5cb160ed6.yaml identifier: dea65c1d-705d-453c-9440-61b5cb160ed6 uri: /reference/dea65c1d-705d-453c-9440-61b5cb160ed6 - attrs: .publisher: Springer Netherlands .reference_type: 0 Alternate Journal: Climatic Change Author: "Voggesser, Garrit\rLynn, Kathy\rDaigle, John\rLake, Frank K.\rRanco, Darren" DOI: 10.1007/s10584-013-0733-4 Date: October 2013 Epub Date: 2013/03/29 ISSN: 0165-0009 Issue: 3 Journal: Climatic Change Language: English Pages: 615-626 Title: Cultural impacts to tribes from climate change influences on forests Volume: 120 Year: 2013 _chapter: '["Ch. 12: Indigenous FINAL","RG 6 Northwest","Ch. 1: Overview FINAL","Ch. 21: Northwest FINAL"]' _record_number: 3852 _uuid: debdf209-4050-4706-965c-09cff7ec353b reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-013-0733-4 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/debdf209-4050-4706-965c-09cff7ec353b.yaml identifier: debdf209-4050-4706-965c-09cff7ec353b uri: /reference/debdf209-4050-4706-965c-09cff7ec353b - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Many studies have indicated that ozone is associated with morbidity and mortality. A few studies have reported that the association is heterogeneous across seasons and geographic regions. However, little information is available on whether both temperature and geographic factors simultaneously modify the ozone effect. This study used a Poisson regression model to explore whether temperature modifies the effect of ozone on mortality in the 60 large eastern US communities during April to October, 1987-2000. Results show that temperature modified ozone-mortality associations and that such modification varied across geographic regions. In the northeast region, a 10-ppb increment in ozone was associated with an increase of 2.22% (95% posterior interval [PI]: 1.19%, 3.13%), 3.06% (95% PI: 2.21%, 3.76%) and 6.22% (95% PI: 4.77%, 7.56%) in mortality at low, moderate and high temperature level, respectively, while in the southeast region a 10-ppb increment in ozone was associated with an increase of 1.13% (95% PI:-1.12%, 3.18%), 1.50% (95% PI: 0.22%, 2.81%) and 1.29% (95% PI:-0.33%, 2.96%) in mortality, respectively. We concluded that temperature synergistically modified the ozone-mortality association in the northeast region, but such a pattern was not apparent in the southeast region. Thus, both temperature and geographic factors should be considered in the assessment of ozone effects.' Author: 'Ren, Cizao; Williams, Gail M.; Mengersen, Kerrie; Morawska, Lidia; Tong, Shilu' DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2007.10.001 ISSN: 0160-4120 Issue: 4 Journal: Environment international Keywords: 'Geography; Mortality; Ozone; Ozone: analysis; Regression Analysis; Statistics as Topic; Temperature; United States' Pages: 451-458 Title: 'Does temperature modify short-term effects of ozone on total mortality in 60 large eastern US communities? An assessment using the NMMAPS data' Volume: 34 Year: 2008 _record_number: 18916 _uuid: df571440-b3df-4e18-b6d3-d990c0863a34 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.envint.2007.10.001 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/df571440-b3df-4e18-b6d3-d990c0863a34.yaml identifier: df571440-b3df-4e18-b6d3-d990c0863a34 uri: /reference/df571440-b3df-4e18-b6d3-d990c0863a34 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Shakespeare-Finch, J. E.;; Smith, S. G.; Gow, K. M.; Embelton, G.;; Baird, L.' DOI: 10.1177/153476560300900104 Date: March ISSN: 1534-7656 Issue: 1 Journal: Traumatology Pages: 58-71 Title: The prevalence of post-traumatic growth in emergency ambulance personnel Volume: 9 Year: 2003 _record_number: 19065 _uuid: df74edf4-0e0f-4671-9aae-0061907bf4a1 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1177/153476560300900104 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/df74edf4-0e0f-4671-9aae-0061907bf4a1.yaml identifier: df74edf4-0e0f-4671-9aae-0061907bf4a1 uri: /reference/df74edf4-0e0f-4671-9aae-0061907bf4a1 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: "Kirshen, P.\rRuth, M.\rAnderson, W." DOI: 10.1007/s10584-007-9252-5 ISSN: 0165-0009 Issue: 1-2 Journal: Climatic Change Pages: 105-122 Title: 'Interdependencies of urban climate change impacts and adaptation strategies: A case study of Metropolitan Boston USA' Volume: 86 Year: 2008 _chapter: '["Ch. 11: Urban Systems FINAL","Ch. 3: Water Resources FINAL"]' _record_number: 991 _uuid: df8dbdfc-912f-40b7-88a7-b3acbf026856 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10584-007-9252-5 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/df8dbdfc-912f-40b7-88a7-b3acbf026856.yaml identifier: df8dbdfc-912f-40b7-88a7-b3acbf026856 uri: /reference/df8dbdfc-912f-40b7-88a7-b3acbf026856 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'The human health risk associated with the consumption of molluscan shellfish grown in sewage-contaminated waters is well established. Noroviruses, which cause gastroenteritis, are the principal agents of shellfish-related illness. Fecal-indicator quality standards based on Escherichia coli are well established in Europe and elsewhere. However, norovirus outbreaks after consumption of shellfish meeting these standards still occur, and the need to improve consumer health protection is well recognized. Alternative approaches proposed include direct monitoring of viral pathogens and the use of alternative indicator organisms capable of providing a better indication of virus risk. This study applies a recently developed TaqMan PCR assay to assess norovirus contamination in shellfish. Comparison was made with E. coli as the existing sanitary standard and a male-specific RNA bacteriophage as a possible alternative. Two commercial pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) harvesting areas were monitored over a 31-month period. The results show peaks of norovirus contamination in both areas during winter months, with average levels approximately 17 times higher in oysters sampled October to March than during the remainder of the year, consistent with epidemiological data for the United Kingdom showing oyster-associated illness is confined to winter months. While there was no apparent association with E. coli, an association between levels of norovirus contamination and the male-specific RNA bacteriophage was noted, with average norovirus levels over 40 times higher in samples with male-specific RNA bacteriophage counts of >1,000 PFU/100 g than in samples with <100 PFU/100 g. Overall, these results suggest that norovirus monitoring in shellfish production areas could be an effective strategy for reduction of virus risk.' Author: 'Lowther, J. A.; Henshilwood, K.; Lees, D. N.' Date: Jul Issue: 7 Journal: Journal of Food Protection Keywords: Animals; Biological Markers; Consumer Product Safety; Food Contamination/*analysis; Food Microbiology; Gastroenteritis/epidemiology/microbiology; Humans; Norovirus/*isolation & purification; Ostreidae/*virology; RNA Phages; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction/*methods; Seasons; Sewage/virology; Shellfish/*virology; Time Factors; Water Microbiology Notes: "Lowther, James A Henshilwood, Kathleen Lees, David N eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2008/08/07 09:00 J Food Prot. 2008 Jul;71(7):1427-33." Pages: 1427-1433 Title: 'Determination of norovirus contamination in oysters from two commercial harvesting areas over an extended period, using semiquantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR' Volume: 71 Year: 2008 _record_number: 18874 _uuid: dfc4ca0c-f0bb-42d4-8357-1f3bcb48639c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/pmid-18680943 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dfc4ca0c-f0bb-42d4-8357-1f3bcb48639c.yaml identifier: dfc4ca0c-f0bb-42d4-8357-1f3bcb48639c uri: /reference/dfc4ca0c-f0bb-42d4-8357-1f3bcb48639c - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Abstract: 'Survival of unfed larvae and nymphs of Ixodes scapularis Say (formerly named I. dammini Spielman, Clifford, Piesman & Corwin) was tested at 27-degrees-C for relative humidities ranging from 65 to 100%, which were maintained by various saturated salts or water. The times until half the larvae died (LT50) at 100, 93,85, 75, and 65% RH were 67.1, 26.6, 8.3, 1.3, and 1.1 d, respectively. Maximal larval survival in the laboratory was 129, 59, 24, 3, and 2 d at the same relative humidities. There was a distinct difference between the mortality cur-ves for larvae at 93% RH and 100% RH, which suggests that larvae were taking in water from the air at the higher RH whereas those at an RH less-than-or-equal-to 93% were not. There was little difference between the 100 and 93% RH survival curves for the nymphs. All of the nymphs at 100% RH survived at least 149 d. At 93 and 100% RH, one nymph survived at each RH for 210 and 205 d, respectively. The LT50s for the nymphs of I. scapularis were 169.9 (100% RH), 168.5 (93%), 118.8 (85%), 10.7 (75%), and 3.6 (65%) d. Maximal nymphal survival in the laboratory was 162, 65, and 8 d at 85, 75, and 65% RH, respectively. The inability of the larvae to retain water effectively is probably more important than the ability to imbibe water from subsaturated air in the survival of this stage. Subadult I. scapularis require a relatively humid habitat for survival, although some individuals have the potential to seek a host for many weeks within a mesic environment.' Author: 'Stafford III, K. C.' DOI: 10.1093/jmedent/31.2.310 Date: Mar ISSN: 1938-2928 Issue: 2 Journal: Journal of Medical Entomology Keywords: ixodes-scapularis; ticks; relative humidity; dammini acari; lyme-disease; new-york; ecology; island; ticks Language: English Notes: Mz394 Times Cited:55 Cited References Count:25 Pages: 310-314 Title: 'Survival of immature Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) at different relative humidities' Volume: 31 Year: 1994 _record_number: 17754 _uuid: dfdd0360-006a-4d0a-a05d-b00e8e056c4a reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1093/jmedent/31.2.310 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dfdd0360-006a-4d0a-a05d-b00e8e056c4a.yaml identifier: dfdd0360-006a-4d0a-a05d-b00e8e056c4a uri: /reference/dfdd0360-006a-4d0a-a05d-b00e8e056c4a - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Finch, Casey; Al-Damluji, Mohammed Salim; Krause, Peter J.; Niccolai, Linda; Steeves, Tanner; O’Keefe, Corrine Folsom; Diuk-Wasser, Maria A.' DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084758 ISSN: 1932-6203 Issue: 1 Journal: PLoS ONE Pages: e84758 Title: 'Integrated assessment of behavioral and environmental risk factors for Lyme disease infection on Block Island, Rhode Island' Volume: 9 Year: 2014 _record_number: 18324 _uuid: dfea9745-5865-47d5-a4bb-97d0a26b062f reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1371/journal.pone.0084758 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/dfea9745-5865-47d5-a4bb-97d0a26b062f.yaml identifier: dfea9745-5865-47d5-a4bb-97d0a26b062f uri: /reference/dfea9745-5865-47d5-a4bb-97d0a26b062f - attrs: .reference_type: 10 Author: EPA Pages: 1251 Place Published: 'Research Triangle Park, NC' Publisher: 'U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Center for Environmental Assessment, Office of Research and Development' Report Number: EPA 600/R-10/076F Title: Integrated Science Assessment for Ozone and Related Photochemical Oxidants URL: http://cfpub.epa.gov/ncea/isa/recordisplay.cfm?deid=247492 Year: 2013 _record_number: 18813 _uuid: e00fb4e2-6406-40be-90f8-071dfc43cca3 reftype: Report child_publication: /report/epa-600-r-10-076f href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e00fb4e2-6406-40be-90f8-071dfc43cca3.yaml identifier: e00fb4e2-6406-40be-90f8-071dfc43cca3 uri: /reference/e00fb4e2-6406-40be-90f8-071dfc43cca3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Liu, Yan; Wu, Felicia' DOI: 10.1289/ehp.0901388 ISSN: 1552-9924 Issue: 6 Journal: Environmental Health Perspectives Pages: 818-824 Title: 'Global burden of aflatoxin-induced hepatocellular carcinoma: A risk assessment' Volume: 118 Year: 2010 _chapter: Ch6 _record_number: 17923 _uuid: e0567439-169c-44f2-a204-f97a9cc7c61c reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1289/ehp.0901388 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e0567439-169c-44f2-a204-f97a9cc7c61c.yaml identifier: e0567439-169c-44f2-a204-f97a9cc7c61c uri: /reference/e0567439-169c-44f2-a204-f97a9cc7c61c - attrs: .reference_type: 16 Author: CDC Date Published: 'April 27, 2015' Number: February 25 Place Published: 'Atlanta, GA' Publisher: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Title: 'Emergency Preparedness and Response: Extreme Heat' URL: http://www.bt.cdc.gov/disasters/extremeheat/ Volume: 2015 Year: 2015 _record_number: 19075 _uuid: e09af504-9b9e-42d7-9880-bb6db6d402b3 reftype: Web Page child_publication: /webpage/f3b7ad81-5891-4458-ad6d-124fb8299e8e href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e09af504-9b9e-42d7-9880-bb6db6d402b3.yaml identifier: e09af504-9b9e-42d7-9880-bb6db6d402b3 uri: /reference/e09af504-9b9e-42d7-9880-bb6db6d402b3 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Tong, Van T.; Zotti, Marianne E.; Hsia, Jason' DOI: 10.1007/s10995-010-0576-9 ISSN: 1573-6628 Issue: 3 Journal: Maternal and Child Health Journal Pages: 281-288 Title: 'Impact of the Red River catastrophic flood on women giving birth in North Dakota, 1994–2000' Volume: 15 Year: 2011 _chapter: Ch7 _record_number: 17811 _uuid: e0b99ff4-67d8-476e-a2c8-b80cfd53b498 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1007/s10995-010-0576-9 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e0b99ff4-67d8-476e-a2c8-b80cfd53b498.yaml identifier: e0b99ff4-67d8-476e-a2c8-b80cfd53b498 uri: /reference/e0b99ff4-67d8-476e-a2c8-b80cfd53b498 - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Isaac, Margaret L.; Larson, Eric B.' DOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2014.06.012 ISSN: 0025-7125 Issue: 5 Journal: Medical Clinics of North America Pages: 1193-1208 Title: Medical conditions with neuropsychiatric manifestations Volume: 98 Year: 2014 _record_number: 19211 _uuid: e1af3f64-1ca0-4d18-b929-e57b6b43d6bf reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/j.mcna.2014.06.012 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e1af3f64-1ca0-4d18-b929-e57b6b43d6bf.yaml identifier: e1af3f64-1ca0-4d18-b929-e57b6b43d6bf uri: /reference/e1af3f64-1ca0-4d18-b929-e57b6b43d6bf - attrs: .reference_type: 0 Author: 'Semenza, Jan C; McCullough, Joel E; Flanders, W.Dana; McGeehin, Michael A; Lumpkin, John R' DOI: 10.1016/s0749-3797(99)00025-2 ISSN: 0749-3797 Issue: 4 Journal: American Journal of Preventive Medicine Pages: 269-277 Title: Excess hospital admissions during the July 1995 heat wave in Chicago Volume: 16 Year: 1999 _chapter: Ch9 _record_number: 17883 _uuid: e1e7b92a-1577-49c8-a0f2-cc26c902ce14 reftype: Journal Article child_publication: /article/10.1016/s0749-3797(99)00025-2 href: https://data.globalchange.gov/reference/e1e7b92a-1577-49c8-a0f2-cc26c902ce14.yaml identifier: e1e7b92a-1577-49c8-a0f2-cc26c902ce14 uri: /reference/e1e7b92a-1577-49c8-a0f2-cc26c902ce14